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Pharmacology
Chapter 6
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The most common, accurate, and safest system of measurement in all countries is the | metric system |
| Which of the following is the most used parameter and is essential as a dosage unit | weight |
| The basic unit of weight in the metric system is the | gram |
| In the metric system, the basic unit of volume is the | liter |
| In the metric system, the basic unit of length is the | meter |
| The very old English system, which has been slowly replaced by the metric system, is known as the | apothecary system |
| In the apothecary system, the basic unit of volume is the | minim |
| Drams are apothecary measures that are equivalent to | 1/8 of an ounce |
| The basic unit of weight in the apothecary system is the | grain |
| In the household system, the only units of measurement used to measure drugs are units of | volume |
| Milliequivalents and international units indicate the | strengths of certain drugs |
| Vitamins are measured in | international units |
| The international system was first developed for use throughout the world in 1960 by which country? | France |
| Which of the following is not measured in units? | Aspirin |
| There are two common scales of temperature used throughout the world: Fahrenheit and | Celsius |
| 32 degrees F is equivalent to | 0 degrees C |
| 100 C is equivalent to | 212 F |
| Each Celsius degree is | 1.8 times greater than each Fahrenheit degree |
| To convert Celsius into Farenheit, which equation is correct? | C x 9 / 5 + 32 = F |
| Household measurements are not precisely accurate, so they should never be used in the | medical setting |
| Milliequivalents are commonly used to measure | electrolytes |
| Most prescriptions are medication orders are written in the | metric system |
| The temperature measurement scale most commonly used in the United States is | Fahrenheit |
| Which of the following is the smallest unit of measurement? | Microgram |
| Which of the following is the largest unit of measurement? | Kiloliter |
| Which of the following is not a unit of volume? | Pound |
| An amount of medication required to produce a specific effect, the size of which varies for each drug is a(n) | unit |
| 1 milliliter is equivalent to 1 | cubic centimeter |
| 16 ounces are equivalent to 1 | pound |
| For measuring medications at home, it is important to understand that 1 tablespoon equals | 3 teaspoons |