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CF Ch 10.2
Hair Design
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Wet design | Refers to the area of hair designing in which the hair is manipulated into the desired shapes and movements while wet and then allowed to dry |
| Fingerwaving | Created by molding two oblongs, using your fingers and combs, and is joined and connected by a ridge |
| Hollow | The recess area of a fingerwave |
| Overdirection | Pinching or pushing the ridge will create______ of the wave and is not recommended |
| Ridge | The part of the fingerwave that joins 2 oblongs together |
| Pincurls | Primarily to create temporary effects or specialized closeness and allow a wide range of movement, not recommended for tightly curled hair |
| Pincurl base | Area of strand at the scalp between partings within a shape |
| Stem | Also known as the arc,the beginning portion of the strand and determines the amount of movement |
| The size of the circle | Determines the width and strength of a wave |
| Straight volume pincurls | Large stand up pincurls, achieving a similar effect to hair wound around a roller but resulting in weaker and less volume also referred to as stand up, cascade and barrel curl |
| Flat pincurls | Base, stem and circle are flat, used for closeness and also known as carved or sculpture curls |
| Volume pincurls | Base and stem are lifted, circle turns under, creates fullness and height |
| Indentation pincurls | Base is flat, Stem or arc and circle are lifted, create hollow space and flare |
| Skip wave | composed of two alternating oblongs connected by a ridge. One oblong is molded and one is set |
| Ridge curl | One oblong followed by a row of pincurls |
| Rectangle | Use rollers of same length |
| Triangle shape | Used within straight shapes and along the hairline, also helps to avoid splits |
| Half-circle | Curvature shape Mostly used in the fringe and side area, curvature volume that directs equal amounts of hair off the face and on the face, with equal radial lines. Use one diameter and one length back away from the point of origin |
| Expanded circle | Currvature shape in fringe and side areas, extends from the inner circle, rollers are positioned within their base |
| Half Oval | Curvature shape usually in the fringe or sides. Unequal length rollers positioned from a single point of origin, set with one diameter and one length of the roller away |
| *Expanded oval | Top, front and sides of head curvature movement that travels toward the back |
| Oblongs | Anywhere on the head and in any direction. A strong wave pattern with a 1st and 2nd turn. When using 2 together it creates a full wave |
| The 3 parts of a curl | Base, stem (arc) and circle |
| Closed circle | Produces a much smaller and stronger wave for a fluffy effect |
| Open circle | Produces a wider wave pattern with uniform circles |
| Base shapes of pincurls | Triangle, rectangle, square and crescent |
| On base pincurl | Produce lift or strong curl effect |
| Half off base pin curl | Equal direction and volume is required |
| Off base pincurl | Design requires closeness and mobility |
| Straight volume pincurls | Large stand up pincurls that achieve affect like that rolled around a roller |
| Straight volume pincurls | Referred to as stand up, cascade and barrell pincurls |
| 3 types of pincurls | Flat, volume and Indentation |
| Flat pincurls | Pincurls used for closeness |
| Volume Pincurls | Used to create fullness and height |
| Skipwaves | 2 alternating oblongs in which the second oblong is set with pincurls |
| Ridge curl | One oblong with a row of pincurls |
| Cone shaped rollers | Used within curvature shapes to create a more stronger curvature movement that would not be achieved with out this roller |