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Beowulf Glossary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| affliction | a cause or condition of pain or distress |
| cowering | cringing in fear |
| forged | formed by heating and then hammering or beating into shape |
| gabled | having a triangular wall section at the end of a slanted roof |
| heathen | not Jewish, Christian or Muslim |
| herald | one who brings messages or announces news |
| hoary | gray or white with age |
| infamous | having a very bad reputation; notorious; evil fame |
| keeled | referring to the main bottom structure of a ship; bottom keel |
| lair | den or dwelling of a wild animal |
| lament | an expression of grief or mourning |
| linden | made of wood of a shade tree also called a linden |
| flexible armour made of overlapping metal loops | |
| moor | broad area of open, often swampy land |
| pilgrimage | a journey or long search, especially one made for a religious or moral purpose |
| plundering | robbing or seizing by force |
| prowed | referring to the front end of the ship |
| purge | to remove something impure or undesirable; to cleanse; to get rid of |
| rafter | sloping beam supporting a slanted roof |
| relish | to enjoy keenly |
| reparation | making amends; repayment |
| reprisal | act of inflicting equal harm for harm received; retaliation |
| sentinel | one who keeps guard |
| shroud | cloth used to wrap a dead body |
| sinew | band of tough tissue that connects a muscle to a bone; a tendon |
| solace | comfort in time of sorrow or distress |
| talon | a claw |
| taut | pulled or drawn tight; tense; strained |
| writhing | twisting or squirming in pain |