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St Pauls 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| who designed the gates to the sanctuary? | Jean Tijou |
| With which stone had Inigo Jones clad the old St Pauls? | Portland |
| Who designed the old West portico? | Inigo Jones |
| In which year was a Royal Commission for the restoration of St Paul's established? | 1662 |
| Who was the Dean of St Paul's at the time of the fire? | William Sancroft |
| On what date was the first service to be held in the new St Paul's? | 2nd Dec 1697 |
| What was the subject of Bishop Compton's sermon at the opening of St Pauls? | Psalm 122 |
| Who preached at the first official service after the church's completion? | Henry Compton |
| Who designed the original organ? | Berhardt Schmidt |
| The wood carvings in the quire and the organ case were by whom? | Grinling Gibbons |
| Which items of stone carving did Grinling Gibbons undertake? | Floral festoons for the crossing arches |
| Who carved the stone floral festoons for the crossing arches? | Grinling Gibbons |
| What was the name of the Danish mason who worked on St Paul's | Caius Gabriel Cibber |
| Who put the last stone in place on the top of the dome in 1708? | Christopher Wren jnr |
| Whose funeral was held in St Pauls on 9th Jan 1806? | Nelson |
| Whose funeral was held in St Pauls in 1852? | Wellington |
| An open air service was held in 1897 to mark which occasion? | Queen Victoria's diamond jubilee |
| Whose paintings were chosen to decorate the dome against Wren's wishes? | Thornhill |
| What technique did Thornhill use to decorate the dome? | Monochrome grisalle |
| What did Wren want to decorate the dome? | mosaics |
| Wren's altar design was based upon which other design? | Tabernacle in Jerusalem |
| What was chosen for the altar in preference to Wren's design? | Simple wooden altar |
| Who designed an italianate marble altar and reredos to replace the original wooden altar? | Bodley and Garner |
| The candlesticks on the high altar are copies of those commissioned by which clergyman for his funeral? | Cardinal Wolsey |
| Sanctuary gates, triforium,gallery rails and stabilising chains were all made by whom? | Jean Tijou |
| In 1789 a service of thanksgiving was held for the recovery of which king? | george iii |
| In 1872 a service of thanksgiving was held for the recovery of whom? | Prince of Wales |
| In which year was the first tourist admitted? | 1709 |
| Which member of the St Paul's clergy supported the 1832 Great Reform Bill? | Sydney Smith |
| Which minor canon of St Pauls wrote 'Ingoldsby Legends'? | Richard Barham |
| What book did canon Richard Barham write? | Ingoldsby Legends |
| In which year was the 2d entrance charge temporarily abolished? | 1837 |
| In which year were services under the dome introduced? | 1858 |
| Who designed stained glass for the church in 1862? | Julius Schnorr von Carolsfeld |
| In which year was the South West tower clock added? | 1893 |
| Who paid for electric lighting in 1902? | J Pierpoint Morgan |
| In which year did J Pierpoint Morgan pay for electric lighting? | 1902 |
| What was placed in the mouth of a protester in the 1853 Easter service? | Canon Gregory's handkerchief |
| What song were unemployed workers singing as they marched on the cathedral in 1905? | La Marseillaise |
| Where did suffragettes plant a bomb in 1913? | under the bishop's throne |
| In which year did suffragettes plant a bomb under the bishop's throne? | 1913 |
| Who was involved in the founding of the Christian Social Union, the St Paul's Lecture Society and the Amen Court Guild? | Henry Scott Holland |
| Who was known as the Gloomy Dean? | William Ralph Inge |
| In which year was the cathedral served with a Dangerous Structure notice? | 1930 |
| In which year was the City of London (St Paul's Cathedral Preservation) Act passed? | 1935 |
| In which year was a service held celebrating the silver jubilee of George V? | 1935 |
| Which organisation was founded by Alexander and McCartney to protect the cathedral during war time? | St Paul' Watch |
| Who founded the St Paul's Watch? | Alexander and McCartney |
| Sir John Betjeman, 250 architects and cathedral staff all served in which body? | St Paul's Watch |
| On which date was the last stone laid on the lantern? | 26th October 1708 |
| Who ascended to the top of the dome for the laying of the final stone? | Wren jnr, Edward Strong and Edward Strong jnr |
| On which date was the cathedral officially declared finished? | 25th December 1711 |
| Which bishop of London was responsible for Wren's involvement with the cathedral? | Gilbert Sheldon |
| Who did Wren replace as Surveyor of the King's Works? | John Denham |
| Who built Wren's first model? | William Cleere |
| From what was Wren's first model made? | Oak and pear wood |
| Which design of Wren's was declared 'not stately enough'? | Wren's first design |
| Which design was approved by the King in November 1672? | Greek Cross design |
| The Great Model design was a modification of which other design? | Greek Cross design |
| Who built the Great Model? | Edward Woodroffe |
| What was the scale of the Great Model? | inch:2ft |
| How high was the Great Model? | 13ft |
| How much did the Great Model cost to make? | £500.00 |
| How is the design of 1675 known? | Warrant Design |
| What was the first part of the cathedral built? | crypt |
| On what date was the foundation stone laid? | 21st June 1675 |
| In which year did Wren order the remainder of the Choir and Crossing Tower to be demolished? | Aug- 1668 |
| How high was the wall built around the West end of the cathedral? | 10 ft |
| Which woman was responsible for casting the brass pineapple on the South West tower? | Jane Brewer |
| To what use was rubble from the cathedral put? | Paving London's streets |
| Who was given the contract to pull down the upper part of the tower? | Henry Russell |
| Who demolished the Choir? | Newton and Simpson |
| How long was the battering ram used to demolish the tower piers? | 40ft |
| How much gunpowder was used on the North West pier? | 18 lbs |
| When Woodroffe used too much gunpowder on the tower a piece of masonry flew into the 1st floor of what type of shop? | Book shop |
| When was the demolition far enough advanced for work to commence on the foundations? | July- 1675 |
| Who was the Clerk of Works at St Paul's? | John Tillison |
| Who succeeded Woodroffe as Assistant Surveyor in 1675? | John Oliver |
| Who was the only official draughtsman at the cathedral? | Nicholas Hawksmoor |
| On what day would Wren visit the site? | Saturday |
| What does Resurgam mean? | I shall rise again |
| Who laid the foundation stone? | Thomas Strong |
| Why was the orientation of the cathedral rotated? | to avoid building on the old foundations |
| In what layer of the ground were the foundations sunk? | Potters clay |
| Where was the first meeting of the Commission held? | Lambeth Palace |
| What inspired the internal saucer domes? | Mansart's Val de Grace |
| Who withdrew from the opening service a the last moment? | William 3 |
| How did Wren avoid needing external buttresses? | thick walls |
| The inner and outer domes are what type of curves? | catenary curves |
| What is used to hide the flying buttresses? | screen walls |
| How many monochrome paintings by Thornhill are on the dome? | 8 |
| Who made the organ? | Bernard Smith |
| Who sculpted the great West pediment? | Francis Bird |
| How high is the dome? | 365 ft |
| What are the 3 chapels in the nave? | All Souls, St Dunstan, St Michael&St George |
| What are the 3 galleries? | Whispering, Stone, Golden |
| How many steps lead to the whispering gallery? | 259 |
| How high is the whispering gallery? | 99 ft |
| How high is the top of the inner dome? | 65m |
| When was Great Tom last rung to mark a death? | 2002 for the Queen Mother |
| What is the name of the hour bell? | Great Tom |
| What is the name of the biggest bell? | Great Paul |
| What is the name of the bell that is only rung for the death of a royal, bishop of london, or lord mayor? | Great Tom |
| Who is the only exception to the rules about when GreatTom is rung? | James Garfield |
| How heavy is Great Paul? | 16.5 tons |
| Who cast Great Tom? | Richard Phelps |
| Who cast 12 bells in the North West tower? | John Taylor |
| Who defused a time delayed bomb on 12 Sept 1940? | Robert Davies |
| Who took the famous blitz pic? | Herbert Mason from the Daily Mail |
| In which year were precious artefacts stolen? | 1810 |
| Who was the first person to be interred in the crypt in 1723? | Christopher Wren |
| What is the latin inscription on Wren's memorial? | lector si monumentum requiris, circumspice |
| Who was commissioned to create 2 altarpieces for permanent display? | Bill Viola |
| Who designed the Anglo American chapel? | Stephen Dykes Bower |
| What was the name of the works by Mark Alexander that hung either side of the nave in Summer 2010? | Red Mannheim |
| What work by Anthony Gormley was installed in the geometric staircase? | Flare II |
| A life size version of “The Light of the world” by which artist was hung in St Paul's? | Holman Hunt |
| Holman Hunt's “The Light of the World” is hung in which chapel? | Middlesex Chapel |
| Along with the evangelists which Old Testament prophets are depicted in mosaics around the altar? | Isaiah, Jeremiah, Ezekiel, Daniel |
| Who determined the size of the choir? | John Stainer |
| Who painted the dome paintings? | John Thornhill |
| Who carved the choir stalls between 1695 and 1699? | Grinling Gibbons |
| Heading westwards from the altar what do the altars depict the creation of? | birds, fish, animals |
| In the mosaic of Jesus above the altar what is he holding in his left hand? | Flag |
| Who was sacked for irregularities in the coal tax receipts and replaced by Bateman? | Middleton |
| In 1685 to what level was coal tax raised? | 1s 6d |
| What was the total cost of St Pauls? | £1,095,356 1s 4.75d |
| What did Wren add to the mortar to produce quicker setting and stronger mortar? | Pozzolans |
| By what method were workmen paid? | By measure |
| Joshua Marshall, Thomas Strong and Edward Strong all worked as what at St Pauls? | Masons |
| which mason also owned a quarry near Burford? | Christopher Kempster |
| Which mason also produced architect's drawings for the cathedral? | Pearce |
| What role was played by Edwin Arnold, Caius Gabriel Cibber, Edward Bird and Jonathan Maine? | Stone carvers |
| Who was the first master carpenter? | John Longland |
| John Longland, Israel Knowles, Thomas Woodstock and Richard Jennings all played what role at the cathedral? | Master Carpenter |
| Who was both Assistant Surveyor and Purveyor? | John Oliver |
| Where did the software from St Pauls come from? | Norway |
| Who donated 50 trees from his forest at Welbeck, Notts? | Duke of Newcastle |
| Who owned the wharf that was used to unload barges in London? | John Slyford |
| Which livery company made allegations of malpractice against Slyford? | Carmen |
| Which type of stone had to be replaced on the exterior as it was overly affected by pollution? | Burford Stone |
| Who acted as the crown agent on Portland | Thomas Knight |
| What ship of stone was captured by the French? | Phoenix of London |
| Who was the captain of the Phoenix of London? | Henry Perry |
| What role was performed by Thomas Warren, John Bridges, Richard Billinghurst? | Master Bricklayer |
| What type of glass did Wren opt to use in the windows? | crown glass |
| The choir stalls were made of oak and which other wood? | limewood |
| Who made the window frames? | Jean Tijou |
| Who was the chief glazer? | Matthew Jarman |
| Who made the organ case? | Bernard Smith (Schmidt) |
| The first service at the cathedral was held on which date? | 2. Dec- 1697 |
| What was the first service a celebration of? | Peace of Ryswick |
| What type of roof construction is used? | Kings Post Truss |
| What type of lead is used on the roof? | cast lead |
| Who was in charge of the lead roofing? | Matthew Roberts |
| How thick is the inner dome? | 18 inches |
| How heavy is the lantern? | 700 tons |
| What was added to the mortar of the dome to make it quick drying? | gypsum |
| Iron chains were used to resist which stresses in the dome? | hoop stress |
| Who carved the geometrical stairs? | William Kempster |
| What type of telescope was potentially intended for the SW Tower? | zenith telescope |
| Who donated lenses for use in a zenith telescope? | Constantijn Huygens |
| Who was the contract for railings awarded to ? | Richard Jones |
| Who was accused of top slicing payments meant for workers? | Jenings |
| A decision to pay which man resulted in Wren ceasing to attend commission meetings? | Richard Jones |
| Who made the complaint about Jenings? | Hill |
| In which year was the Commission suspended? | Oct0ber 1711 |
| When was the cathedral declared complete? | 25/12/11 |
| Who carved the statues on the West pediment? | Francis Bird |
| Who replaced Wren as surveyor in 1718? | William Benson |
| In which year were the mosaics installed on the upper walls and vaults of the choir? | 1891 |
| Who designed the current baldacchino? | Stephen Dykes Bower |
| Where was the Great Model kept from 1857 to 1880s? | South Kensington Museum |
| What was the St Michael and St George chapel originally used for? | Consistory Court |
| What was the date on which a Dangerous Structure notice was served? | Christmas eve 1924 |
| What notice was served on the Cathedral on Christmas Eve 1924? | Dangerous structure Notice |
| After the serving of the dangerous structure notice, which surveyor oversaw remedial works? | Mervyn Maccartney |
| Which livery company lost all of its stock in the St Faiths fire? | Stationers |
| The complete run of which book was destroyed in the St Faith's fire? | John Wilkins “New Philosophy” |
| John Evelyn said that the stones of St Paul's exploded like what? | Grenadoes |
| The cadaver of which former bishop was exposed in the fire? | Robert Braybrooke |
| Why was St Pauls exempt from the 1667 Rebuilding Act? | It was on royal land |
| Hooke held which position in the Royal Society? | Curator |
| In which part of the old St Pauls was a temporary choir approved in Jan 1668? | West end of the Nave |
| In october 1667 who opened an Acquittance book to account for all work? | John Tillison |
| Who was the immediate post-fire Dean? | Sancroft |
| How high was the tower lifted by the first use of dynamite? | 9 inches |
| Where did Wren first run operations from? | Scotland Yard |
| How many designs/models were produced? | 40ft |
| How much was Wren paid for the Greek Cross design? | £100.00 |
| What was the official name of the Commission? | Royal Commission for the Rebuilding of the Cathedral Church |
| in which year was the Great Model produced? | 1673 |
| Where did Wren move the base of operations to from Scotland Yard? | Convocation House |
| When was the Warrant design approved? | 14th May 1675 |
| What role was performed by Woodroffe and Oliver? | Assistant Surveyor |
| How long is the cathedral? | 518 ft |
| Where was the sawmill sited? | St George's churchyard |
| In which coffee house would Wren and co often meet? | Child's Coffee House |
| During the Popish Plot where on site was a letter threatening insurrection found? | St Paul's Churchyard |
| Which bishop of London wrote to all churches asking for financial help in 1677? | Henry Compton |
| Which gallery is the highest? | Golden Gallery |
| How many steps are there to the Whispering Gallery? | 259 |
| What ware the entrance gates at the West end called? | Schroeder gates |
| From which book are the inscriptions on the Schroeder gates? | Revelation |
| What is the alternate name for the geometrc staircase? | Deans staircase |
| What is the alternate name for the Dean's staircase? | geometric staircase |
| How many steps are there on the geometric/deans staircase? | 88 |
| Who produced the railings on the geometric staircase? | Tijou |
| Who donated the clock? | Lord Grimthorpe |
| Which family has 3 members commemorated in the cathedral? | Montgomery |
| Who carved the reredos in the chapel of St Michael and St george? | Russell |
| What is depicted in the reredos of the St Michael & George chapel? | 7 deadly sins |
| Who carved the milennium pyx in St Dunstan's Chapel? | Rod Kelly |
| In which chapel is the Millennium Pyx? | St Dunstans |
| There are 2 types of mosaic in the cathedral, what are they? | Florentine and Byzantine |
| To what is the Kitchener chapel dedicated? | All Souls |
| By what name is all Souls chapel also known? | Kitchener Chapel |
| Who carved the pieta in the Kitchener Chapel? | William Reid-Dick |
| Who made the great west doors? | Charles Hobson |
| Who paid for the silver trumpets above the West Door? | Garfield Weston |
| The silver trumpets above the West door were presented for what event? | Queen's silver jubilee |
| Which family is commemorated for paying for the cleaning of the outside of the cathedral? | Fleming |
| Who carved the font? | Francis Bird |
| The font is made from what type of marble? | Carrera |
| Who made the 2 candle sticks by the font? | Henry Pegram |
| What is the alternative name of the American Chapel? | Jesus Chapel |
| The cathedral floor has a monument to which artist, the first artist to be made a Lord? | Leighton |
| Which friend of Leighton's carved his monument? | Brock |
| Who started Wellington's memorial? | Alfred Stephens |
| Who completed Wellington's memorial? | John Tweed |
| What horse is Wellington riding on his memorial? | Copenhagen |
| Which general is commemorated opposite a memorial to the Indian army? | Roberts |
| Who made the Melbourne gates? | Maraquetti |
| There is a memorial to which ship which sank in 1870? | HMS Captain |
| Who was the first person to be commemorated with a statue on the floor of the cathedral? | John Howard |
| Which writer is commemorated with a statue under the dome? | Samuel Johnson |
| Which artist is commemorated with a statue under the dome? | Joshua Reynolds |
| Which judge from the Bengal is commemorated with a statue under the dome? | William Jones |
| How many pulpits have been installed at St Pauls? | 4 |
| Who made the 2nd pulpit? | Milne |
| Who made the 3rd pulpit? | Penrose |
| Who made the current pulpit? | Edwin Russell |
| How many steps are the to the top of the dome? | 528 |
| Who started the designs for the prophet dome spandrel mosaics? | alfred Stevens |
| Which was the only prophet mosaic that Stevens completed the design for? | Isaiah |
| Who completed the designs for the dome prophet mosaics? | WEF Britten |
| Who designed the dome spandrel mosaic designs of the evangelists? | Watts |
| Who completed the mosaics of the evangelists? | WEF Britten |
| Which company made the mosaics for the dome spandrels? | Salviati |
| Who designed the sculptures of the Fathers of the Church that line the dome? | CE Kempe |
| Who designed the Byzantine mosaics in the quire? | Richmond |
| Who repainted the Thornhill designs in the 1850s? | Parris |
| What did Wren call a 'tin of whistles'? | Organ |
| What is the name of the Henry Moore sculpture? | Mother and Child |
| Who sculpted Mother and Child? | Henry Moore |
| What is Moore's sculpture Mother and Child made of? | Travertine marble |
| The St Pauls library contain's which bishop's collection? | Bishop Compton |
| Whose motto was “ I came to it burnt down, I left it built up”? | Bishop Compton |
| What was donated to the library from the Wanley collection, one of only 3 copies in existence? | Tyndale NT |
| Where was the library moved to during WW2? | National Library of Wales |
| Who's flooring for the library has been put on the World Heritage list? | Hobson |
| The cathedral holds whose George Medal? | Sapper Wylie |
| Which Dean resigned in 2011? | Graham Knowles |
| Which canon chancellor resigned in 2011? | Giles Fraser |
| Who was the first female chancellor? | Lucy Winkett |
| Who wrote the inscription for Joshua Reynold's statue? | Samuel Johnson |
| What was the worst night of the blitz? | 29th Dec. 1940 |
| Which 3 films have used the geometric staircase? | Madness of King George, Sherlock Holmes, Goblet of Fire |
| When the organ was repositioned who recreated the gates? | Bodley and Garner |
| What do the Nporth gates depict? | 4 gospel writers |
| What do the South gates depict? | Peter and Paul |
| On 10 October 1940 what did a bomb destroy? | Altar |
| Who presented the book of the American dead in the American chapel? | Eisenhower |
| Who made the stained glass for the window in the American chapel? | Brian Thomas |
| Which livery company donated the cross and the candesticks? | goldsmiths |
| Who designed the Nelson memorial? | Flaxman |
| Who designed the Cornwallis memorial? | Rossi |
| What post is currently held by Martin Stancliffe? | Surveyor |
| In the crypt there is a bust of the first Canadian PM, who is he? | Macdonald |
| What is the newest chapel in St Paul's | Imperial Society of Knight's batchelor |
| Who made the crypt organ? | William Drake |
| What is the alternate name for the OBE Chapel? | St Faith's |
| Who sculpted the bust of the Queen Mother in the OBE chapel? | Martin Jennings |
| Who produced the stained glass for the OBE chapel? | Brian Thomas |
| What is the oldest tomb in the cathedral? | Henry Awson d 1684 |
| Whose memorial includes a figure of Peter Pan? | George Frampton |
| Which woman is commemorated as the champion of choir boys? | Maria Hackett |
| Who is commemorated for giving 110k to create 32 parishes? | Maria Fusselli |
| Who sculpted the bust of Stafford Cripps? | Epstein |
| Who made the mosaic floor around wellington's tomb? | women prisoners of Woking jail |
| Which Field Marshall was surprsied to be contacted about his memorial whilst still alive? | Claude Auchinlech |
| What is the Wellington tombmade of? | Red Cornish porphery marble |
| What is unusual about the tomb of Palmer, Gill, Charington, Khalil and Hasan? | Their bones are mixed together, arab, jew and christian all in one grave |
| What is the most recent memorial in St Pauls | people killed in the Antarctic |
| Whose was the last body to be buried in St Pauls? | Beatty |
| Beatty is buried next which man, at whose funeral he caught a fatal chill? | Jellicoe |
| Who is the American born RAF pilot commemorated in the crypt? | Fiske |
| Who sculpted the bust of WE Henley? | Rodin |
| Rodin sculpted the bust of which poet? | WE Henley |
| Which 2 lord mayors are buried in the cathedral? | Nottage and Colcan |
| Sir George Williams who is buried in the crypt founded which organisation? | YMCA |
| Who designed the Churchill gates? | Horrobin |
| What is the name of the video installation currently in the crypt? | Occulus |
| In 1706 a thanksgiving service was held for which occasion? | Ramilles |
| Whose state funeral was the first to be broadcast on national tv and radio? | Churchill |
| At whose memorial service in 1999 was the Koran read in the cathedral for the first time? | King Hussein of Jordan |
| Which Canon and which Surveyor founded St Paul's Watch in 1915? | Canon Alexander and Surveyor Macartney |
| Which two men re-established St Paul's Watch in World War 2? | Dean Matthews and Surveyor Godfrey Allen |
| In which year was there a service of thanksgiving for the Battle of Britain? | 1943 |
| In which year was the St Paul's Watch first established? | 1915 |
| Which organisation was formed from the St Paul's Watch in 1952? | Friends of St Paul's |
| Who was the first female member of Chapter? | Claire Foster |
| What did a protester yell in 1853 before having canon Gregory's handkerchief stuffed in his mouth? | Protestants to the rescue |
| Who was known as the Gloomy Dean? | William Inge |
| What was William Inge's nickname? | Gloomy Dean |
| On what night of the blitz did 28 bombs fall on St Paul's? | 29/12/40 |
| Which Canon founded CND and campaigned against apartheid? | Canon John Collins |
| Who designed the floor at St Pauls? | William Dickinson |
| Who designed the dais under the dome? | Martin Stancliffe |
| Which bell is the largest swinging bell in Europe? | Great Tom |
| What is the name of the gallery that runs midway around the interior of the cathedral? | Triforium |
| Where is the Great Model kept? | Trophy Room |
| Who made the Great Model? | Cleere |
| Who stopped off at the cathedral in 1964 en route to collectin his Nobel Peace Prize? | Martin Luther King |
| In which year was Wellington's monument completed? | 1912 |
| The Middlesex Chapel is dedicated to which two saints? | St Erkenwald and St Ethelburga |
| How many pipes does the organ have? | 7189 |
| How many stops does the organ have? | 138 |
| The current high altar dates from which year? | 1958 |
| Who created the icon to St Paul? | Regan O'Callaghan |
| In the North Choir Aisle there is a memorial to which martyrs? | Anglican Martyrs |
| In which year was the topping out of the cathedral? | 1708 |
| Who was present at the topping out of the cathedral? | Christopher Wren jnr, Edward Strong and Edward Strong jnr |
| Gordon Brown and which other Prime Minister spoke at St Pauls in advance of the G20 in 2003? | Kevin Rudd |
| What was the name of the popular meeting spot in St Pauls Churchyard, now marked with a plaque? | St Paul's Cross |
| The golden ball on top of the lantern is big enough for how many people? | 10 |
| Who cast the main peel of 12 bells | taylor |
| How many bells are there in the North tower? | 13 |
| On what date did Davies and Wylie defuse a bomb leading to awards for the pair? | 12/09/40 |
| Who was bishop of London from 1675 until his death in 1713? | Compton |
| George Haslop did the wood carving in which chapel? | American chapel /Jesus |
| Who did the wood carving in the American/Jesus chapel? | George Haslop |
| A wooden medallion depicting which American President is in the American chapel? | Eisenhower |
| In one of the quarter domes one of the mosaics depicts Jesus crucified on what? | Tree of life |
| Which organisation paid for Samuel Johnson's statue? | Literary Society |
| who sculpted the statue of samuel johnson? | john bacon |
| what is unusual about the date on The Light of The World? | it says 1851-1900 |
| Nelson's wooden coffin is made from the mast of which ship? | l'orient |
| The mosaic around Nelson's tomb includes which signal? | England expects that every man will do his duty |
| Which motif is embossed on the book of remembrance in the American chapel? | Winged victory bearing a sword |
| until which year was St Paul's the tallest building in London? | 1962 |
| In 1962 which building overtook St Paul's to become the tallest in London? | Post Office Tower |
| On which hill does St Paul's stand? | Ludgate Hill |
| In which year did Prince Charles marry Lady Diana at St Paul's? | 1981 |
| In which year was the state funeral of Winston Churchill? | 1965 |
| In which year was the funeral of Margaret Thatcher? | 2013 |
| What was the name of the photo taken by Herbert Mason of the Daily Mail? | Second Great Fire of London |
| How many years did it take John B Chambers to restore the dome? | 15 years |
| What was the name of the protest movement that camped outside st pauls in 2011? | Occupy London |
| How many boy choristers are there? | 30 |
| The cathedral is alligned to sunrise on which day? | Easter Day 1675 |
| How many piers support the dome? | 8 |
| Who sculpted the pediment on the south transcept? | Cibber |
| What does the relief on the west pediment portray? | The conversion of st paul |
| Who made the ball and cross on the dome? | Andrew Niblett |
| Who was master carpenter for over 30 years? | John Longland |
| Who was the measuring clerk? | William Dickinson |
| Bramante's tempietto in the courtyard of st pietro in montorio is a suggested influence on which feature? | collonade/peristyle around the dome |
| How often to niches appear in the collonade? | every 4th one |
| What is used to buttress the inner dome and the brick cone? | the peristyle |
| What is the ballustraded balcony above the peristyle called? | stone gallery |
| How many light wells are there in the dome just below the lantern? | 8 |
| What shape is the plan of the lantern? | square |
| The tallest stage of the lantern takes what form? | tempieto |
| Which church influenced the semi circular entrances to the transcept porticos? | Santa Maria della Pace in Rome. |
| What was added against wrens wishes in 1718? | a ballustrade |
| The internal bays are marked externally by paired pilasters with Corinthian capitals at the lower level and which capitals at the upper level? | composite |
| Who designed the mosaics in the quire? | Richmond |
| The occulus in the dome was inspired by which building? | pantheon |
| Who designed the present high altar and baldacchino? | Godfrey Allen and Stephen Dykes-Bower |
| In which year was the American Memorial Chapel dedicated? | 1958 |
| Who designed the Wellington memorial? | Alfred Stephens |
| Who made the present clock mechanism? | Smith of Derby |
| Where was Great Tom prior to being in St Paul's? | St Stephen's Chapel, westminster |
| Who painted St Paul's From Richmond House in 1747? | Canaletto |
| Which Organist at st pauls composed workd for the coronations of george iv and william iv? | Thomas Attwood |
| which composer of Call to Remembrance is buried at St Paul's? | Jonathan Battishill |
| Which English essayist, parodist, and caricaturist best known today for his 1911 novel Zuleika Dobson is buried at St Paul's? | Max Beerbohm |
| Which composer of the Trumpet Voluntary aka the Prince of Denmark's March is buried at St Pauls? | Jeremiah Clarke |
| Which Caricaturist, "the modern hogarth" who illustrated dickens books is buried at St Paul's? | George Cruikshank |
| Buried at St Paul's who Sculpted the kitchener memorials in chapel of all souls st pauls. Memorial includes pieta and warrior saimts michael and george? | William Reid-Dick |
| Who conducted the wedding of Charles and Diana? | Robert Runcie |
| What type of marble is the font made from? | blue veined marble |
| In which year were the end of combat operations in Iraq celebrated | 2009 |
| In which year was the tsunami commemorated? | 2005 |
| Who has sculpted the memorial to those who died in WW1? | Gerry Judah |
| Which set of spandrel mosaics are to the East? | gospel writers |
| Which set of spandrel mosaics are to the West? | prophets |
| Who was responsible for the modern formation of the choir? | John Stainer |
| What are the quire mosaics made of? | coloured glass |
| What type of trees feature on the mosaic of the creation of animals? | palm trees |
| Who created the video installation entitled Martyrs? | Bill Viola |
| Which Dean and Renaissance scholar is commemorated in the South Aisle? | John Colet |
| Who sculpted the memorial to Earl Howe? | Flaxman |
| Pakenham and Gibbs are commemorated for their deaths in which American city? | New Orleans |
| Lord Heathfield is commemorated as the Governor and defender of which colony? | Gibraltar |
| Who is commemorated as the Governor and defender of Gibraltar? | Lord Heathfield |
| Whose memorial is opposite Nelsons? | Cornwallis |
| Whose memorial is opposite that of Cornwallis? | Nelson |
| Who is commemorated for his death at Corunna? | John Moore |
| Where did John Moore die? | Corunna |
| Whose memorial features a pair of sphinxes on guard? | Abercromby |
| Which Assistant Surveyor designed Amen Court? | Woodroffe |
| When Edward Woodroffe died in 1675 who replaced him as Assistant Surveyor? | John Oliver |
| When John Oliver died in 1701 who replaced him as Assistant Surveyor? | Thomas Bateman |
| Who was the original Clerk of Works and Paymaster? | John Tillison |
| When John Tillison died in 1685 who replaced him as Clerk of Works and Paymaster? | Lawrence Spencer |
| What role was played by Joshua Marshall? | Mason |
| Who laid the first stone at St Paul's | Thomas Strong |
| Who carved the cherubs over the West doors? | Kempster |
| What was the role of Christopher Kempster? | Assistant Mason |
| Who built the South West Tower? | Kempster |
| Who laid the black and white stone flooring in the cathedral? | Kempster |
| Which bricklayer worked for the duration of the project? | Richard Billinghurst |
| Which bricklayer made the brick cone and the brick vaulting over the nave and aisles? | Richard Billinghurst |
| Who made the 1st model and the great model? | William Cleere |
| Knowles, Longland and Jennings all had what role at the cathedral? | carpenters |
| What was Hopson's role? | Joiner |
| Who replace Cibber as stone carver? | Bird |
| Who did Bird succeed as stone carver? | Cibber |
| Where did Tijou base his forge? | Picadilly |
| At which annual service did Berlioz join the choir in 1851? | Charity Children |
| The Charity Children service was referenced in the Work Holy Thursday by which poet? | William Blake |
| Which bishop rejected the Royal Academy's petition to decorate the walls? | Bishop Terrick |
| Which artist lobbied for a statue of Samuel Johnson? | Joshua Reynolds |
| Who sculpted three of the four statues under the dome? | Bacon the elder |
| Because of the poor acoustics preachers are instructed to address which statue? | Sir Joshua |
| How many commemorative sculptures from the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars are there? | 30 |
| The memorial to which man who died at the Battle of the Nile shows L'Orient exploding? | Westcott |
| Who sculpted the memorial to Abercromby? | Westmacott |
| Who sculpted the memorial to Sir John Moore? | Bacon the younger |
| Who sculpted the memorials to Faulkner and Collingwood? | Rossi |
| The memorial to which man has him being watched by an American Indian? | Sir Isaac Brock |
| Who was known as the choirboy's champions? | Maria Hackett |
| Which organist was a pupil of Mozart's in Vienna? | Thomas Attwood |
| Thomas Attwood was a pupil of which famous composer? | Mozart |
| Where was Attwood a pupil of Mozart? | Vienna |
| Jim Goss composed 2 anthems and a dirge for the funeral of which man? | Wellington |
| 14000 people attended the 1872 service of thanks for the Prince of Wales recovering from what? | Typhoid |
| Which organist was knighted for the Te Deum he composed for the service of thanks for the recovery of the Prince of Wales? | John Goss |
| Which man, the composer of The Crucifixion replaced Goss as organist? | John Stainer |
| Which company installed Richmond's mosaics? | Powell of Whitefriars |
| Where is the original version of The Light of The World? | Keble College Oxford |
| Buried at St Pauls, who is the only Royal Academician ever to be ejected from the Academy? | James Barry |
| Buried at St Paul's who was the firs artist to be made a baronet? | Joseph Boehm |
| Buried at St Paul's, who was the creator of Eros? | Alfred Gilbert |
| The building of what in 1911 caused structural concerns? | Southern Railway tunnels |
| During WW2 where did Dean Matthews sleep? | By the statue of John Donne |
| When did the first bombs fall? | 24/08/40 |
| When did a high explosive bob fall by the South West Tower? | 12/09/40 |
| How many incendiary bombs fell around St Pauls on 29 Dec 1940? | 28 |
| What was destroyed on 29 Dec 1940? | Chapter House |
| Who built the baroque baldacchino? | Dykes-Bower |
| What do the windows by Brian Thomas in the Jesus chapel represent? | service,sacrifice, resurrection |
| Who made the reredos in the Jesus Chapel? | Haslop |
| Who donated the pulpit? | Lord Mottistone |
| Who donated the furnishings to the OBE Chapel? | Lord Mottistone |
| What is the Falklands memorial made of? | Slate |
| Whose death at Inkerman is commemorated in the North aisle? | Torrens |
| Joshua Reynolds has his hand on a column which is adorned with the face and name of which artist? | M.Angleo |
| William Alexander Smith who is commemorated in the crypt, founded which organisation? | Boys Brigade |
| Who cast the bell known as The Banger? | Phillip Wightman |
| How many bells are there in the south west tower? | 4 |
| What is the name of the artwork by Bill Viola that was installed in 2014? | martyrs |
| What is the name of the artwork by Bill Viola that is to be installed in 2015? | Mary |
| What is the alternative name for the Imperial Society of Knight's Bachelor Chapel? | St Martins |
| What is the alternative name for St Martins chapel? | Imperial Society of Knight's batchelor chapel |
| Who built the American chapel? | Godfrey Allen |
| What was the first part of the cathedral to come into use? | Quire |
| What was the second part of the cathedral to come into use? | St Dunstans chapel |
| What was the original name for St Dunstan's chapel? | Morning chapel |
| Who was the American Vice President at the dedication of the American chapel? | Nixon |
| What bird sits on the shoulder of St Paul in Regan O'Callaghan's icon? | Huia |
| Where is the Jesus Chapel? | The apse |
| In which year did parliament decide to withhold half of Wren's salary until completion? | 1697 |
| Between what years was the cathedral closed for repairs after the dangerous Structures Notice was issued? | 1925-1930 |
| Who created Red Mannheim? | Mark Alexander |
| What was the motto of Bishop Compton? | I came to it burnt down, I left it built up |
| Isaiah was the only mosaic design completed by which artists? | Stevens |
| Where is there a carved reredos of the 7 deadly sins? | St Michael and St George |
| Who was commissioned to produce "The Question Mark" to mark the 300th anniversary of the topping out of dome? | Martin Firrell |
| Who is the current surveyor to the fabric? | Oliver Caroe |
| Who succeeded Wren as Surveyor to the Fabric? | John James |
| How many surveyors to the fabric have there been? | 18 |
| How heavy is the dome? | 44,420 tonnes |
| For how long did Mylne close the cathedral for structural work? | 2 years |
| The repairs from 1925-1930 involved the first use of which material outside of North America? | Stainless Steel |
| Who was responsible for splitting the organ and opening up the Quire? | Penrose |
| When did Bodley and Garner install their reredos? | 1888 |
| What replaced the Bodley and Garner reredos? | Allen and Dykes- Bower's baldacchio |
| Which surveyor found relics of the old St Pauls inside the piers? | Penrose |
| By what name is the right of St Paul's to object to underground works nearby known? | St Pauls depths |
| By what name is the protection of the St Paul's vista known? | St Pauls heights |
| A bomb on 16 April 1941 destroyed the vault and which other object? | Wren's pulpitum |
| When was the Middlesex Chapel bombed? | 16/04/41 |
| Who was responsible for the St Paul's heights scheme? | Godfrey Allen |
| What word is sculpted over the pediment of the south transcept? | resugam |
| what mythical creature accompanies the word resurgam? | Phoenix |
| What was Jarman's role? | glazier |
| Which building did Woodroffe design? | Amen Court |
| In which year was Ramilles? | 1706 |
| In which year did Compton write to churches asking for financial help? | 1677 |
| The West steps were originally made from which substance? | black marble |
| Who replaced Wren's black marble steps in the mid 1870s? | Penrose |
| Who is the current Dean? | David Ison |
| Who is the current Bishop of London? | Richard Chartres |
| The only sculpture under the dome not to be sculpted by Bacon was by which sculptor? | Flaxman |
| Whose sculpture is the only one under the dome not by Bacon? | Reynolds |
| Which Dean slept by the statue of John Donne during ww2? | Matthews |
| What was the nationality of Caius Gabriel Cibber? | Danish |
| Why was the Greek Cross rejected? | Could not be built in stages, and not Anglican enough |
| Which word in the Royal Warrant gave Wren scope to make changes to the design? | Variations |
| Which history of the Wren family is the main source of information on Wren? | Parentalia |
| Which designs emerged after the Warrant? | Penultimate design, the revised or definitive design |
| In which year was the Commission permitted to borrow against future coal tax revenues? | 1686 |
| Which building by Mansart inspired the two tier West front? | Les Invalides |
| Nottage and Colcan who are interred at St Pauls both held which post? | Lord Mayor of London |
| What is the nickname of the bell cast by Philip Wightman? | The banger |
| Nelson's sarcophagus was originally intended for which man? | Cardinal Wolsey |
| In which year did parliament decide to withhold half of Wren's salary until completion? | 1697 |
| Between what years was the cathedral closed for repairs after the dangerous Structures Notice was issued? | 1925-1930 |
| Who created Red Mannheim? | Mark Alexander |
| What was the motto of Bishop Compton? | I came to it burnt down, I left it built up |
| Isaiah was the only mosaic design completed by which artist? | Stevens |
| Where is there a carved reredos of the 7 deadly sins? | St Michael and St George |
| Who was commissioned to produce "The Question Mark" to mark the 300th anniversary of the topping out of dome? | Martin Firrell |
| Who became surveyor on the death of Wren? | John James |