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SGT 210

Chapter 18 Oral & Maxillofacial

QuestionAnswer
1. Which radiographic technique or view shows the alveolar processes, posterior maxillary sinuses, and the zygomas? D. Panoramic
2. The mandible articulates with which part of the temporal bone to form the temporomandibular joint (TMJ)? B. Glenoid fossa
3. Which of the following facial bones is the largest and strongest? C. Mandible
4. What is the name of the narrow, double-angle retractor frequently used in oral procedures? B. Mouth prop
5. What is the MOST common position for patients undergoing oral and maxillofacial procedures? B. Supine with arms tucked in at sides
6. Which countable sponge is used in oral procedures to prevent bone or tooth fragments and other forge in matter from becoming lodged in the pharynx? C. Throat pack
7. Which teeth are located in the center front of the mouth? C. Incisors
8. Which procedure is performed for removal of impacted wisdom teeth? D. Odontectomy
9. Coral would be classified as what type of graft material? D. Xenograft
10. All of the following are configurations of fixation plates for maxillofacial fracture reduction EXCEPT: C. W
11. Strands of wire used to attach arch bars to the upper and lower jaw should be pre stretched and cut to which length? B. 10 cm
12. Which of the following statements regarding arch bars is CORRECT? A. They are thin, malleable bars with hooks facing up for maxilla and down for mandible.
13. Which sequence of steps for plate fixation is CORRECT? D. Place plate, drill one hole at a time, measure with depth gauge, tap, insert screw, and repeat steps for remaining holes.
14. Tapping of the bone is done in fixation procedure to reduce: B. Torque pressure on screws
15. How many craniofacial bones make up the orbit? C. Seven
16. What is the term that describes the side of teeth closest to the cheek? B. Buccal
17. Which of the following is NOT one of the three regions of a tooth? D. Socket
18. Irrigation and what other item is used anytime dental drill is used during odontecotmy? D. Suction
19. A closed ventilation system and special endotracheal tube may be used in maxillofacial procedures due to risk of: A. Airway fire
20. Which type of sterile drape is commonly used for oral and maxillofacial procedures? D. U-drape
21. Which type of nonabdorbable maxillofacial implant used in fracture fixation is lightweight? C. Titanium
22. Which diameter fixation screw would MOST likely be used for a fracture of the mandible? D. 4.0 mm
23. Which muscle attaches to the _ process of the rams? C. Temporalis
24. Care must be taken when pre auricular and submandibular incisions are made to protect which cranial nerve? B. Seventh (VII)
25. Which of the following must accompany the patient to the PACU who has undergone maxillomandibular fixation? B. Wire cutters
26. Which of the following may be used as permanent support on top of the orbital flow following fixation of fracture? B. Silastic sheeting
27. Which bones of the face form the prominences of the cheeks? D. Zygomatic
28. Which of the following is the MOST common type of mid facial fracture and is also known as transmaxillary fracture? A. Le Fort !
29. Which of the following involves the highest portion of the mid face and presents the most extensive damage? C. Le Fort III
30. What should the surgical technologist do before handling a _ to the surgeon for _ _ orbital floor fracture? D. Moisten it with saline
31. Which bone contributes to the posterior and inferior portion of the nasal septum? C. Vomer
32. Surgical treatment of which anatomical area might result in a postoperative complication of malocclusion? A. Jaw
33. The hard palate is the: C. Roof of the mouth
34. What role is the surgical technologist often required to fill during oral and maxillofacial procedures? B. Assistant
35. Which hemostatic agent is used during oral and maxxillofacial procedures that requires advising the anesthesiologist provider of its use? C. Epinephrine
1. Type of x-ray that shows on one film: alveolar processes, mandible, posterior maxillary sinuses. C. Panoramoic
2. AP projection x-ray that shows the hard palate, nasal septum, orbital floor, and zygoma. H. Caldwell
3. Thickened ridge of bone that contains the sockets that bear the teeth of the upper and lower jaw. E. Alveolar process
4. Flat-topped teeth located posteriorly in the jaw, which break up food. J. Molars
5. Chief substance of teeth that is covered by enamel on the crown; harder than bone. G. Dentin
6. Portion of the tooth that contains blood vessels, nerves, and cognitive tissue. D. Pulp
7. Soft, fibrous tissue that is continuous with the periodontal ligament and surrounds teeth; alas knows the the _ gums. A. Gingiva
8. Angled retractor used for tongue and cheek retraction; shape is similar to a Harrington retractor. F. Weider
9. Any degree of irregular contact between the teeth of the upper and lower jaws; includes overbite and underbite. I. Malocculsion
10. Recession of the eyeball within the bony orbit; may be a result of orbital fracture. B. Enophthalmos
Created by: mdr87
 

 



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