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World History
Unit 13 test
Question | Answer |
---|---|
How did Czars Alexander III and Nicholas II react to the Russian people calling for change? | They resisted all efforts for change |
What did Lenin think the Russian revolution would accomplish? | He thought it would cause similar revolutions all over Europe. |
Under Joseph Stalin's leadership of Russia, who made all of the economic decisions? | The government |
What is a totalitarian government? | The government controls all aspects of your life |
What were Sun Yixian's three principles of the people? | Nationalism, democracy, economic security |
What principles did Mohandas Gandhi promote? | He promoted non-violence |
What famous Turkish leader was given the nickname "Ataturk" which means father of the Turks? | Mustafa Kemal |
What famous scientist came up with the theory of relativity? | Albert Einstein |
What were Sigmund Freud's ideas on human behavior? | He said that most of human behavior is irrational |
What famous artist helped invent the style of art we now call cubism? | Pablo Picasso |
What is fascism and what does it stress? | Fascism is a style of government that emphasizes nationalism. The needs of the country are more important than those of the individual. |
What methods did totalitarian leaders like Mussolini, Hitler, and Stalin use to control their people? | Fear, censorship, and propaganda |
In what Chinese city did the Japanese torture, rape, and kill thousands of people? | Nanking |
Why did Hitler get involved with the Spanish Civil War? | It was a testing ground for what he was going to do in World War II |
How did Britain's Prime Minister, Neville Chamberlain, try to preserve peace at the Munich conference? | By giving in to him when he wanted to take over areas like the Sudentenland |