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ABC's of perception
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Perception | The way your brain interprets the sensory information from the senses |
| Constancy | Always being the same and rarely changing |
| FIgure-ground | Relating to the perception of images of the objects in the background that stand out |
| Reversible figures | Picture where the for ground and the background can be reversed |
| Proximity | Close in space, or time |
| Similarity | Having the same characteristics as another object |
| Closure | That our mind tends to see a whole when there are many parts |
| Continuity | The tendency to perceive things in a continuous pattern that is simple and flowing not a complex disjointed and complete pattern |
| Contiguity | Objects that are near in space and in time |
| Common Region | In a general area |
| Depth Perception | Being able to tell how far away something is from you in space |
| Monocular | What you can see with one eye |
| Binocular | Using both eyes to see |
| Linear | A system of points that follows a straight path |
| Relative | Something in common with objects, ideas or people |
| Interposition | When two objects overlap the one that you can totally see is the one in front |
| Visual field | What you can see |
| Illusion | Seeing something that is not really there |
| Texture Gradient | Gradually loosing the ability to see texture in the distance |
| Aerial or atmospheric perspective | Things in the distance are not as clear as they are up close |
| Motion parallax | The discrepancy between you and things moving quickly that are next to you and objects in the distance move more slowly |
| Accommodation | A adjustment that was made |
| Converge/convergence | Coming together of two things |
| Disparity | A great difference |
| Perceptual expectancy | Your past experience can change the way you understand or interpret something |
| Top-down processing | The brain knows the whole main idea and there for you can put the pieces together |
| Bottom-up processing | Taking the small pieces and putting them together without knowing what the finished product would be like |