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Cattle,Cotton,RR
Cattle, Cotton and Railroads Test Review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What characteristic marks the open range? | The removal of the Native Americans to reservations, and the cattle drives |
| Which group first introduced cattle ranching to Texas? | The Spanish |
| By using windmills, Texans were able to expand cotton farming where? | The Great Plains |
| Because of use of windmills, and the expansion of the Railroad into Texas, what happened to cotton production from 1869 – 1889? | It experienced a “boom” cycle |
| "The U.S. government will lie to get access to the land" is the point of view of what group? | Native Americans |
| What effect did the expansion of railroads have on Texas | The railroad impacted the growth of cities |
| What caused the decline of the cattle industry? | Barbed wire fencing, the winter of 1885-1886, and eastern fears of diseased cattle from Texas |
| The expansion of the railroad into Texas had what effect? | Increase in available goods, growth of cities, and a shift to commercial farming |
| The expansion of farming to West Texas was a result of the Windmill being able to what? | Pump water for irrigation of crops |
| The need for the cattle drives ended when --- | The railroads expanded into Texas |
| The frontier closed partly because of --- | Windmills and barbed wire |
| The term used by the Native Americans to refer to the African American soldiers serving on the frontier was --- | Buffalo soldiers |
| The defining characteristics of the Cotton, Cattle and Railroads era are? | Removal of the Native Americans to reservations, shift from subsistence farming, development of windmills, expansion of the railroads and trail drives. |
| A main reason that the Native Americans refused to move to the reservations was --- | Fear of losing their culture and lifestyle |
| More settlers moving west, expansion of the railroads into Texas, and the removal of the Native Americans all mark | the expansion of the Texas Frontier |