click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
joints
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Fibrous joints | immovable |
| Cartilaginous joints | partially movable |
| Synovial joints | freely movable |
| synarthrosis | immovable |
| Syndesmosis | slight movement |
| Gomphosis | slight movement during chewing |
| Synchondrosis | primary cartligionous not permant |
| Symphisi | secondary |
| Flexion | folding |
| extension | unfolding |
| abduction | away from the midline |
| adduction | towards the midline |
| rotation | medial rotation |
| pronation | forarm rotated so palm faces backwards |
| supination | foerarm rotated so palm faces forward |
| dorsiflecion | foot is turned to toes point upward/ standing on your heal |
| planter flextion | standing on your toes |
| inversion | sole of the foot faces inwards |
| eversion | sole faces outwards |
| circumduction | combinations of movement like winding a pitch |
| Bursae | Found in freely movable joints and synovial fluid |
| Plane joint | nonaxial movement |
| Plane joint | intercapral joints, inettarsal joints, joints between vertebral articular surfaces |
| Hinge joint | uniaxial movement |
| Hinge joint | flexion and extension |
| hinge joint | elbow joint, interphalngeal joints |
| pivot joint | uniaxial movement |
| Pivot joint | rotation |
| pivot joint | proximal radioulnar joint |
| condylar joint | Biaxial movement |
| Condylar joint | Flexion, extension, adduction and abduction |
| condylar joint | metacarpophalangeal joints, wrist joint |
| Saddle joint | Bixal movement |
| sadle joint | adbuction and adduction, flexion and extension |
| Saddle joint | carpometecarpal joints of the thumnbs |
| Ball and ocket joint | multiaxial movement |
| Ball and socket joint | flexion/extension adduction/abduction and rotation |
| Ball and socket joint | shoulder joints and hip joints |