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Ch. 15
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Pirates who operated with the approval of European governments were: | Privateers |
| The explorer _________________ claimed much of present-day Canada for France. | Jacques Cartier |
| In 1521, an expedition led by _______________ captured the treasure of Aztects. | Hernan Cortes |
| The economic policy called _____________ was based on a nation exporting more goods than it imports | Mercantinisn |
| High officials called __________________ ruled large colonial territories in thee name of the monarch (Spanish Government) | Viceroys |
| Under a system called _____________ , Native Americans were forced to work under brutal conditions. If they refused, they were killed. | Encomiendas |
| The Spanish who conquered the Americans were called ______________. | Conquistador |
| People who take financial risks to make money are _____________. | Entrepreneurs |
| The Aztec emperor who ruled over the city of Tenochtitlan was ______________________. | Montezuma |
| The ________________ was part of the triangular trade route during which African slaves were brought to the Americas. | Middle Passage |
| _________________________ was the conquistador who added Peru, Ecuador and Chile to the Spanish empire. | Francisco Pizzarro |
| _______________________ were the top group of the Spanish colonial society. | Peninsular |
| Through the Treaty of Tortillas in 1494, _________________ claimed Brazil. | Portugal. |
| The population of New France grew slowly because the _______________ kept many French from settling there. | Harsh Winters |
| The colonies of Massachusetts, Pennsylvania and Maryland were set up as safe areas for _____________________. | Persecuted Religious Groups |
| The 1st leg of the Triangular trade brought __________________ to Africa. | European Goods |
| Inflation (sharp increase in the amount of money available) struck Europe in the 1500's because of increasing amounts ________________ coming from the Americas. | Silver & Gold |
| Tariffs protected local industries from foreign competition by ____________________ the price of imported goods. | Raising. |