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The Rise of Rome

History

QuestionAnswer
Who were a rich people that greatly influenced the growth of Rome? Etruscans
Who was Rome's greatest public speaker? Cicero
What is an island that is part of Italy? Sicily
What is a human-made channel for carrying water long distances? Aqueduct
In which war did Rome defeat Carthage in 241 BC? First Punic War
Who interpreted the law and act as judges? Praetors
What were large farming estates worked by enslaved people? Latifundia
Who were the upper class wealthy landowners? Patricians
Who ruled on a temporary basis during an emergency or danger? Consuls
Who were lower class artisans, shopkeepers, and owners of small farms? Plebeians
Who was in the second triumvirate? Octavian, Antony, and Lepidus
What is a system of rule where Romans gave full citizenship to some conquered peoples? Roman Confederation
Who was in the first triumvirate? Crassus, Pompey, and Lepidus
What was 200 years of peace that began with the rule of Augustus? Pax Romana
What was the legend of a Trojian hero who said to have begun Rome? Aeneid
According to traditional legend, what brothers are said to have founded the city of Rome? Romulus and Remus
When did the Romans take over most of Italy? 218 BC
Who were the only people that could hold political office in Rome? Patricians
What were Rome's first written laws? Twelve Tables
In what war did Carthage attack Rome? The second Punic war
In what year and month did Ceaser's enemies kill him? March 15 in 44 BC
What did Octavian take the title of? Augustus
What was the wall built for defense in Britiain? Hadrian's Wall
What helped Rome's trade? Currency
What is a peninsula that is shaped like a boot? Italy
When do historians believe Rome was founded? Between 800 BC and 700 BC
When did Rome become a republic? 509 BC
Who was a dictator that ruled for 16 days? Cincinnatus
What was the first Punic war fought over control of? Sicily
Who was included in the Julio-Claudian rulers? Tiberius, Caligula, Cladius, and Nero
What were produced in central Italy? Grapes and olives
Who were benefited from the roman Empire's prosperity? Merchants and skilled workers
What did Tiberius and Gaius Gracchus want? Take public land from the rich and divide it amoung landless Romans
What is the port city on the Bay of Naples? Puteoli
Rome enslaved 50,000 Carthaginians in which war? The third Punic war
What is the port city at the mouth of the Tiber? Ostia
What had 12 months, 365 days, and a leap year? Julian Calander
What happened at the Battle of Actium? In 31 BC, at the Battle of Actium off the west coast of Greece, Octavian crushed the army and the navy of Antony and Cleopatra. The couple ran to Egypt. A year later they killed themselves. Octavian was head.
Created by: Hdavenport
 



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