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Extremities

Overall view of Extremities per corectec

QuestionAnswer
commonly called "skin cancer"? Squamous cell carcinoma
CR directed to the long axis of the patella. With the patient prone and the knee flexed, the patella would be perpendicular to the table top. The CR would go down the long axis of the patella, the result would be an axial view. Settegast
lateral cuneiform articulates with which of the following bones of the foot? The lateral (3rd) cuneiform articulates with the 3rd metatarsal, the intermediate (2nd) cuneiform with the 2nd metatarsal and the medial (1st) with the 1st metatarsal. The cuboid lies laterally and the navicular posteriorly.
the space between the two condyles of the femur actually looks like a tunnel. The tunnel view can be obtained by three different methods Camp Coventry, Holmblad, and AP axial
Where should the central ray enter for a lateral projection of the 1st toe? Interphalangeal joint
Which of the tarsal bones articulates with the talus anteriorly Navicular
When a bone is splintered or crushed into many pieces it is what type of fracture? Comminuted
What is the most proximal end of the fibula called Apex
What is the rounded projection on the anterior, proximal surface of the tibia called? Tibial tuberosity
What is the name of the process that extends anteriorly from the scapula? Coracoid process
For the frog-leg position of a unilateral hip, where is the central ray directed? Perpendicular to the femoral neck
The medial cuneiform articulates with which of the following? First metatarsal
What is the rounded process on the proximal, medial aspect of the femur called? Lesser trochanter
Which of the malleoli is part of the distal tibia? Medial
Fractures is caused by a diseased bone Pathological fracture
Where should the central ray enter for a medial oblique position of the 3rd toe? 3rd metatarsophalangeal joint`
Another name for the translateral hip projection? (3) 1)Cross-table lateral 2)O.R. lateral 3)Inferosuperior projection
When one bone segment is driven into another it is known as what type of fracture? Impacted
What is a primary bone malignancy Osteogenic sarcoma
An infection of the bone is referred to as what? Osteomyelitis
What is the name of the radiographic procedure where contrast medium is injected into the veins of the leg? Venography
What is the name of the concave, articular surface of the proximal tibia? Tibial plateau
Which of the following bones articulates with the bases of the metatarsals? Tarsals
How many interphalangeal joints are in the third digit? 2
When the patient is in a Cleaves position (frog), how are the patient's thighs positioned? Abducted
For an oblique position of a foot, how many degrees should the foot be rotated? 30 degrees
What is another name for an AP projection of the foot? Dorsoplantar projection
What is the area called that separates the medial and lateral femoral condyles posteriorly? Intercondyloid fossa
Which of the following serves to fasten muscles to bones? Tendons
Which anatomical landmarks are used to locate the neck of the femur? An imaginary line drawn between the symphysis and the A.S.I.S. (anterior superior iliac spine) goes directly through the hip joint. A point 2" perpendicular and inferior to that line is where the neck of the femur is located.
The bicipital groove is also known as the intertubercular groove.
what is necessary to demonstrate the intercondyloid fossa? CR perpendicular to the lower leg (which is flexed 40-50 degrees) and directed through the knee joint
Where is the scapular notch located? Superior to the scapular spine
What is the most proximal end of the ulna called? Olecranon process
What anatomical structures are referred to as the "knuckles"? Metacarpophalangeal joints
For a routine, lateral position of the wrist, which surface is nearest the image receptor? X A. Medial Medial
positions/projections would best demonstrate the coronoid process of the ulna? 45 degree internal oblique
Position/projection would best demonstrate the Trochlea on Humerus 45 Degree internal oblique
Position/projection would best demonstrate the medial epicondyle 45 degree internal oblique
Position/projection would best demonstrate the capitulum 45 degree external oblique
Position/projection would best demonstrate the radial head, neck, & tubercle 45 degree external oblique
When radiographing the 2nd digit in the lateral position, which part of the digit is closest to the image receptor? Lateral
Where does the trochlea lie in comparison to the capitulum? Medial
The actual wrist joint is made up of which bones? Radius, scaphoid and lunate
The trapezium articulates with which of the following? 1st metacarpal
What angle joins the medial and lateral border of the scapula? Inferior angle
Which of the following bones is in the proximal row of carpals? Triquetrum
Which of the following is a benign bone tumor? Osteoma
What separates the head of the humerus from the body (shaft) of the humerus? Anatomical neck
What is NOT well demonstrated on an AP projection of the elbow? Olecranon process
Created by: Jmiller31
 

 



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