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Pharm ch 10

QuestionAnswer
1. Increased intraocular pressure is a characteristic of what glaucoma
2. Mucous membrane layer covering the inside of the eyelids Conjunctiva
3. The dense white fibrous tissue on the globe of the eye sclera
4. The clear nonvascular fibrous tissue that covers the front of the eye is the cornea
5. The area where the cornea and sclera meet is the limbus
6. The posterior cavity of the globe is filled with vitreous humor
7. The anterior chamber of the eye is filled with aqueous humor
8. Which is the vascuar layer of the globe of the eye choroid
9. Which is the nervous layer of the eye retina
10. Which focuses the image onto retina lens
11. Anterior posterior cavities of the eye are separated by lens
12. Anterior posterior chambers of the eye are separated by iris
13. Aqueous humor is fluid secreted by ciliary process
14. Chronic open angle glaucoma results from a blockage of the trabecular meshwork
15. The vitreous humor of the eye does not replenish its self
16. Why is topical application the most common for anesthesia of eye surgery Blood eye barrier prevents effective absorption
17. Which is not true about topical opthalmic anesthesia administration 0.75% marcaine is commonly used
18. Proteins used in eye surgery that act as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions are claled enzymes
19. Which is mixed with injectable local anesthetic agents to increase rate of diffusion through tissue Vitrase
20. Which one of the following drugs dissolves the suspensory ligaments during an intracapsular cataract extraction Alpha chymotrypsin
21. Which one of the following meds is a proteolytic enzyme Alpha chymotrypsin
22. Phacoemulsification and extracapsular cataract extraction techniques have made which one of the following drugs obsolete alpha chymotrypsin
23. BSS is an example of which opthalmic drug category Irrigating solution
24. Thick gelatinous substances that are injected into the eye to keep the chamber expanded or to replace vitreous humor are Viscoelatsic agents
25. Which is not a viscoelastic agent miochol
26. Drugs that constrict the pupil by stimulating the iris muscle miotics
27. constriction of the pupil results in decreased intraocular pressure
28. Which group of opthalmic drugs is used in short treatment of glaucoma miotics
29. blurred vision, abdominal cramps, diarrhea and eye pain are side effects of miotics
30. A cetylcholine chloride is a solution of mannitol is marked under which trade names miochol-E
31. Which medication should be reconstituted immediatly before use Miochol-E
32. Which one is not a topical miotic Miostat
33. Which group of opthalmic drugs dilates the pupils mydriatics
34. What is the effect of cycloplegic drugs mydriasis
35. Which one of the following is a cycloplegic agent mydriacel
36. Phenylephrine is the generic name for Neo synephrine
37. Which one of the following drugs is not a cycloplegic agent Atropine sulfate
38. Neomycin with polymyxin and bacitracin is marketed as which of the following Neosporin
39. 0.5% ointment of erythromycin is marketed as which of the following Ilotycin
40. Opthalmic lubricants are used to Prevent corneal abrasions
41. An opthalmic ointment that is composed of neomycin polymyxin B is called Maxitrol
42. An ointment made of tobramycin and dexamethasone is tobradex
43. Which interferes with pain impulses to the brain Anesthetic agents
44. Which is rarely used topically as an opthalmic agent Cocaine
45. 5% opthalmic tetracaine is pontocaine
46. 5% opthalmic proparacain is alcaine
47. Which anesthetic may be a retrobulbar block 1%lidocaine with ritrase
48. Which anesthetic is only in topical form alcaine
49. Long term treatment for glaucoma may be all except Osmotic diuretic medication
50. What is the effect of carbonic anhydrase inhibitors in the treatment of glaucoma Interferes with the production of aqueous humor
51. The effect of osmotic diuretics in the treatment of glaucoma is draw fluid out of the eye
52. Which is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor diamox
53. Which is an osmotic diuretic osmitrol
54. What is the generic name for osmitrol mannitol
55. Which antiglaucoma agents is only topical timolol
56. Which will necessitate the placement of an indwelling urinary catheter osmitrol
57. Steroid anti-inflammatory drugs are used to suppress inflammatory response to trauma
58. Which is a nonsteroidal anti inflammatory Flurbiprofen
59. Which is used to inhibit miosis Flurbiprofen
60. Which is given post op to reduce inflammation Ketorolac
61. Opthelmic dyes are used to accomplish each except observe flow of vitreous humor
62. Which dye is primarily used for dry eyes Rose Bengal 1%
Created by: nolo3244
 

 



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