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Spanish
Unit 1
| English | Spanish |
|---|---|
| Good morning | Buenos días |
| Good afternoon | Buenas tardes |
| Good evening | Buenas noches |
| Hi | Hola |
| Goodbye | Adiós |
| Good night | Buenas noches |
| See you later | Hasta luego |
| See you tomorrow | Hasta mañana |
| How are you? (familiar) | ¿Cómo estás? |
| How are you? (formal) | ¿Cómo está usted? |
| How is it going? | ¿Qué tal? |
| Fine | Bien |
| Bad | Mal |
| So-so | Más o menos |
| Very well | Muy bien |
| Okay | Regular |
| And you? (familiar) | ¿Y tú? |
| And you? (formal) | ¿Y usted? |
| How’s it going? | ¿Qué pasa? |
| What’s his / her / your (formal) name? | ¿Cómo se llama? |
| His / Her name is . . . | Se llama... |
| What’s your (familiar) name? | ¿Cómo te llamas? |
| My name is . . . | Me llamo… |
| Let me introduce you (formal) to . . . | Le presento a… |
| Let me introduce you (familiar) to . . . | Te presento a… |
| The pleasure is mine | El gusto es mío |
| Pleased to meet you | Encantado(a) |
| Same here / Likewise | Igualmente |
| Nice to meet you | Mucho gusto |
| Who is he / she / it? | ¿Quién es? |
| He / She / It is . . . | Es... |
| What day is today? | ¿Qué día es hoy? |
| Today is . . . | Hoy es… |
| Tomorrow is . . . | Mañana es… |
| day | el día |
| today | hoy |
| tomorrow | mañana |
| week | la semana |
| Sunday | domingo |
| Monday | lunes |
| Tuesday | martes |
| Wednesday | miércoles |
| Thursday | jueves |
| Friday | viernes |
| Saturday | sábado |
| What’s your (familiar) phone number? | ¿Cuál es tu número de teléfono? |
| What’s your (formal) phone number? | ¿Cuál es su número de teléfono? |
| My phone number is . . . | Mi número de teléfono es… |
| zero | cero |
| one | uno |
| two | dos |
| three | tres |
| four | cuatro |
| five | cinco |
| six | seis |
| seven | siete |
| eight | ocho |
| nine | nueve |
| ten | diez |
| class | la clase |
| Spanish teacher (male/female) | el (la) maestro(a) de español |
| country | el país |
| Excuse me | Perdón |
| please | por favor |
| Thank you (very much) | (Muchas) Gracias |
| You’re welcome | De nada |
| Mr. | el señor |
| Mrs. | la señora |
| Miss | la señorita |
| yes | sí |
| What is the weather like? | ¿Qué tiempo hace? |
| The weather is nice | Hace buen tiempo |
| The weather is bad | Hace mal tiempo |
| It is hot | Hace calor |
| It is cold | Hace frío |
| It is sunny | Hace sol |
| It is windy | Hace viento |
| It is raining | Llueve |
| It is snowing | Nieva |
| Where are you (familiar) from? | ¿De dónde eres? |
| Where is he/she from? | ¿De dónde es? |
| Where are you (formal) from? | ¿De dónde es usted? |
| I am from . . . | Soy de… |
| You are from….(familiar) | Tú eres de …. |
| He / She is from also You are from (polite) | Es de… |
| We are from….. | Nosotros somos de …. |
| They are from….. | Ellos y Ellas son de …. |
| You are all from….. | Ustedes son de…. |
| United States | Estados Unidos |
| Dominican Republic | República Dominicana |
| Spain | España |
| Equatorial Guinea | Guinea Ecuatorial |
| Philippines | Filipinas |
| Mexico | México |
| Panama | Panamá |
| Peru | Perú |
| to rent a DVD | alquilar un DVD |
| to skateboard | andar en patineta |
| to learn Spanish | aprender el español |
| to drink | beber |
| to eat | comer |
| to buy | comprar |
| to run | correr |
| to rest | descansar |
| to draw | dibujar |
| to write e-mails | escribir correos electrónicos |
| to listen to music | escuchar música |
| to study | estudiar |
| to talk on the phone | hablar por teléfono |
| to do homework | hacer la tarea |
| to play soccer | jugar al fútbol |
| to read a book | leer un libro |
| to watch television | mirar la televisión |
| to ride a bike | montar en bicicleta |
| to spend time with friends | pasar un rato con los amigos |
| to go for a walk | pasear |
| to practice / play sports | practicar deportes |
| to prepare food/a meal | preparar la comida |
| to play the guitar | tocar la guitarra |
| to work | trabajar |
| water | el agua (fem.) |
| fruit | la fruta |
| cookie | la galleta |
| ice cream | el helado |
| juice | el jugo |
| French fries | las papas fritas |
| pizza | la pizza |
| soft drink | el refresco |
| What do you like to do? | ¿Qué te gusta hacer? |
| Do you like . . . ? | ¿Te gusta...? |
| I like . . . | Me gusta... |
| I don’t like . . . | No me gusta... |
| before | antes de |
| afterward, after | después (de) |
| school | la escuela |
| more | más |
| but | pero |
| also | también |
| or | o |
| activity | la actividad |
| artistic | artístico(a) |
| athletic | atlético(a) |
| good | bueno(a) |
| funny | cómico(a) |
| disorganized | desorganizado(a) |
| studious | estudioso(a) |
| intelligent | inteligente |
| bad | malo(a) |
| organized | organizado(a) |
| lazy | perezoso(a) |
| serious | serio(a) |
| nice | simpático(a) |
| hard-working | trabajador(a) |
| tall | alto(a) |
| short (height) | bajo(a) |
| pretty | bonito(a) |
| big, large; great | grande |
| good-looking | guapo(a) |
| young | joven (pl. jóvenes) |
| red-haired | pelirrojo(a) |
| small | pequeño(a) |
| old | viejo(a) |
| I have . . . | Tengo |
| He / She has . . . | Tiene |
| blond hair | pelo rubio |
| brown hair | pelo castaño |
| friend | el amigo / la amiga |
| girl | la chica |
| boy | el chico |
| student | el estudiante/ la estudiante |
| man | el hombre |
| woman | la mujer |
| person | la persona |
| very | muy |
| a little | un poco |
| because | porque |
| all | todos(as) |
| weekend | el fin de semana |
| I like | Me gusta |
| You (familiar) like | Te gusta |
| He/she/you(formal) likes/like | Le gusta |
| We like | Nos gusta |
| You all (familiar) like (Spain) | Os gusta |
| They/you all (formal) like | Les gusta |
| I am | yo soy |
| you (familiar) are | tú eres |
| he is | él es |
| she is | ella es |
| you (formal) are | Usted es |
| we are | Nosotros somos |
| you all (familiar) are (Spain) | Vosotros sois |
| they are (masc.) | ellos son |
| they are (fem.) | ellas son |
| you all (formal) are | ustedes son |
| I have | yo tengo |
| you (familiar) have | tú tienes |
| he has | él tiene |
| she has | ella tiene |
| you (formal ) have | Ud. tiene |
| we have | nosotros tenemos |
| you all (familiar) have (Spain) | vosotros tenéis |
| they have (masc.) | ellos tienen |
| they have (fem.) | ellas tienen |
| you all (formal) have | Uds. tienen |