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Light
KS3 Q&A Reflection and Refraction
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Define refraction? | The name given to the ability of light to change its speed and direction when travelling into a more or less dense substance. |
| what is the scientific term used to describe an object which gives off its own light? | Luminous |
| What is the name of the ray which travels towards a surface from a light source? | Incident ray |
| What is the name of the angle that the reflected ray makes with the normal? | Angle of reflection |
| What happens to the light when it enters a less dense medium (e.g. air)? | The ray of light moves away from the normal |
| What happens if the incident ray hits a surface at 0 degrees? | No refraction occurs |
| In Refraction what is the relationship between i and r? | i does not equal r |
| in reflection what is the relationship between i and r? | i = r |
| What do we mean by the term normal? | this refers to a line drawn at right angles to the mirror where an incident ray hits the mirror or medium |