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Spanish Banter II
Spanish Banter Part II
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| positive | positivo(a) |
| radiant | radiante |
| fascinating | fascinante |
| I like chocolate | me gusta/agrada el chocolate |
| I like sports | me gustan/agradan los deportes |
| I like to dance and sing | me gusta/agrada bailar y cantar |
| I don't like to cook | no me gusta/agrada cocinar |
| you like to rest | te gusta/agrada descansar |
| Robert likes ... | a Roberto le gusta(n) / agrada(n) |
| the woman likes | a la mujer le gusta(n) / agrada(n) |
| the man likes | al hombre le gusta(n) / agrada(n) |
| to speak Spanish | hablar español |
| to sleep well | dormir bien |
| Sara and Enrique like | a Sara y Enrique les gusta(n) / agrada(n) |
| to me I like (emphasised) | a mí me gusta(n) |
| to be pleasing to | gustar (indirect) / agradar (indirect) |
| I like | me gusta(n)/agrada(n) |
| you like | te gusta(n)/agrada(n) / (a ud.) le gusta(n)/agrada(n) |
| he likes | (a él) le gusta(n)/agrada(n) |
| she likes | (a ella) le gusta(n)/agrada(n) |
| we like | nos gusta(n)/agrada(n) |
| you (pl.) like | (a uds.) les gusta(n)/agrada(n) |
| they like | (a ellos/ellas) les gusta(n)/agrada(n) |
| to be enchanting to / to like very much | encantar (indirect) |
| to be lacking / missing something | faltar (indirect) |
| I like a lot ... / I'm enchanted by ... | me encanta(n) |
| you're lacking/missing ... | te falta(n) / (a ud.) le falta(n) |
| the patience | la paciencia |
| the science | la ciencia |
| the chocolate | el chocolate |
| the mouse | el ratón |
| the course | el curso |
| the toy | el juguete |
| the tea | el té |
| the discipline | la disciplina |
| the drawing | el dibujo |
| the perfume | el perfume |
| the petrol | la gasolina |
| the basketball | la baloncesto |
| the politics | la política |
| the blow/knock/bump/collision/hit | el golpe |
| the compliment | el complido |
| you like (emphasised) | a ti te gusta(n) |
| it's not important / never mind | no importa |
| each time it's my turn | cada vez que mi toca a mí |
| each time it's his turn | cada vez que le toca a él |
| to me / myself | me |
| to you (informal) / yourself | te |
| to you (formal) / him / her | le (a Ud./él/ella) |
| to us | nos |
| to you (pl.) (Spanish familiar) | os |
| to you (pl.) / them | les (a Uds./ellos/ellas) |
| I'm scared of ... | me da miedo ... / yo tengo miedo de |
| forever | para siempre |
| I write him a letter | yo le escribo una carta (a él) |
| I do you a favour | yo te hago un favor |
| I buy her flowers | yo le compro flores (a ella) |
| before lending you money | antes de prestarte dinero |
| instead of writing me a letter | en vez de escribirme una carta |
| she wants to bring us coffee | ella quiere traernos café |
| he's going to sell me a car | él me va a vender un carro / él va a venderme un carro |
| they wan't to tell us a story | ellos(as) nos quieren contar un cuento / ellos(as) quieren contarnos un cuento |
| does it bother you? | ¿a ud. le molesta? / ¿te molesta? |
| who likes to dance with you? | ¿a quién le gusta/agrada bailar contigo? |
| I lend Maria money | le presto dinero a María |
| so (very) | tan |
| listen to me | escúchame |
| to fascinate, to be fascinating (to) | fascinar (indirect) |
| I'm fascinated by ... | me fascina(n) ... |
| to be important to / to matter | importar (indirect) |
| to you is important ... | te importa(n) / (a ud.) le importa(n) ... |
| to be interesting to | interesar (indirect) |
| he's interested by ... | (a él) le interesa(n) ... |
| to bother / annoy | molestar (indirect) |
| she's bothered by ... | (a ella) le molesta(n) ... |
| it seems to us that ... | nos parece(n) que ... |
| to rain | llover |
| to remain / to be left over | quedar (indirect) |
| you (pl.) have left over ... | (a uds.) les queda(n) ... |
| to remain to be (+ verb) | quedar por (+ infin) |
| to have more than enough of ... | sobrar (indirect) |
| they have more than enough of ... | (a ellos/ellas) les sobra(n) |
| to be convenient for / to suit | convenir (indirect / irreg) |
| for me is convenient ... | me conviene(n) |
| to be painful / to hurt | doler (indirect / irreg) |
| to you hurts ... | te duele(n) |
| to be someone's turn | tocarle a alguien (indirect / irreg) |
| it's my turn | me toca a mí |
| to charge (money) | cobrar |
| we charge (money) | nosotros cobramos |
| to lend | prestar |
| you (pl.) lend | vosotros prestáis / uds. prestan |
| to relate / tell a story / count | contar (irreg) |
| I relate / tell a story / count | yo cuento |
| you relate / tell a story / count | tú cuentas / ud. cuenta |
| we relate / tell a story / count | nosotros contamos |
| you (pl.) relate / tell a story / count | vosotros contáis / uds. cuentan |
| to count on | contar con (irreg) |
| I count on | yo cuento con |
| to say / tell | decir |
| I say / tell | yo digo |
| you say / tell | tú dices / ud. dice |
| we say / tell | nosotros decimos |
| you (pl.) say / tell | vosotros decís / uds. dicen |
| to bring | traer (irreg) |
| I bring | yo traigo |
| you bring | tú traes / ud. trae |
| we bring | nosotros traemos |
| you (pl.) bring | vosotros traéis / uds. traen |
| to fly | volar |
| I fly | yo vuelo |
| you fly | tú vuelas / ud. vuela |
| we fly | nosotros volamos |
| you (pl.) fly | vosotros voláis / uds. vuelan |
| to bear | soportar |
| to go shopping | ir de compras |
| to go for a walk / ride / drive | pasear |
| you bear | tú soportas / ud. soporta |
| you (pl.) go shopping | vosotros vais de compras / uds. van de compras |
| I go for a walk / ride / drive | yo paseo |
| to taste / test | probar (irreg) |
| I taste / test | yo pruebo |
| you taste / test | tú pruebas / ud. prueba |
| we taste / test | nosotros probamos |
| you (pl.) taste / test | vosotros probáis / uds. prueban |
| to recommend | recomendar (irreg) |
| I recommend | yo recomiendo |
| you recommend | tú recomiendas / ud. recomienda |
| we recommend | nosotros recomendamos |
| you (pl.) recommend | vosotros recomendáis / uds. recomiendan |
| the footprint | la huella |
| the favour | el favor |
| the milk | la leche |
| the result | el resultado |
| the bicycle | la bicicleta |
| the sweater | el suéter |
| the contamination | la contaminación |
| the attention | la atención |
| the outskirts, suburbs | las afueras |
| the area | el área |
| the shellfish | el marisco |
| the seafood | los mariscos |
| the lobster | la langosta |
| the cream | la crema / la nata |
| the clam chowder | la crema de almejas |
| the crab | el cangrejo |
| the garlic | el ajo |
| the shrimp | el camarón / los camarones |
| the minute | el minuto |
| the short walk | la vuelta |
| the seat | el asiento |
| the headphones | los audífonos |
| can you give me ... ? | ¿me puedes dar ... ? |
| the little boy asks you ... | el niño le pregunta a ud. / el niño te pregunta |
| upon entering | al entrar |
| how can I serve / help you (pl.)? | ¿en qué puedo sirvirles? |
| excuse me | disculpe |
| that which / what | lo que |
| to excuse | disculpar |
| you excuse | tú disculpas / ud. disculpa |
| to order | ordenar / mandar |
| we order | nosotros oredenamos / mandamos |
| to pack the suitcase | arreglar la maleta |
| to dine | cenar |
| to take a walk | dar una vuelta |
| to delay / to be late | tardar / demorar / demorarse |
| I dine | yo ceno |
| you delay / you're late | tú tardas / ud. tarda / tú demoras / ud. demora / (tú) te demoras / ud. se demora |
| we pack the suitcase | nosotros arreglamos la maleta |
| you (pl.) take a walk | vosotros dais una vuelta / uds. dan una vuelta |
| to show | mostrar (irreg) |
| I show | yo muestro |
| you show | tú muestras / ud. muestra |
| we show | nosotros mostramos |
| you (pl.) show | vosotros mostráis / uds. muestran |
| the stewardess / air hostess | la azafata |
| the image | la imagen |
| the aisle | el pasillo |
| the window (of a vehicle) | la ventanilla |
| the flight | el vuelo |
| the outward journey | la ida |
| the round-trip | la ida y vuelta |
| the reservation | la reservación |
| the meat | la carne |
| the passenger | el/la pasajero |
| the journal / diary | el diario |
| the travel journey / diary | el diario de viaje |
| to fall | caer (irreg) |
| I fall | yo caigo |
| you fall | tú caes / ud. cae |
| we fall | nosotros caemos |
| you (pl.) fall | vosotros caéis / uds. caen |
| the forgiveness | el perdón / la compasión |
| it bothers me | me molesta(n) |
| worried / preoccupied | preocupado(a) |
| I see the woman | yo veo a la mujer |
| you visit the child | tú visitas al niño |
| I can't call anyone | no puedo llamar a nadie |
| I see the tree | yo veo el árbol |
| I know this woman | yo conozco a esta mujer |
| I leave my office | salgo de mi oficina |
| she loves her friend | ella quiere a su amiga |
| he (deeply) loves his wife | él ama a su esposa |
| me (direct object pronoun) | me |
| you (direct object pronoun) | te |
| him, it (m. direct object pronoun) | lo |
| her, it (f. direct object pronoun) | la |
| us (direct object pronoun) / ourselves | nos |
| you (pl.) (Spain-only direct object pronoun) / yourselves (pl.) (Spain-only) | os |
| them (direct object pronoun) | los / las |
| I ought to call him | debo llamarlo / lo debo llamar |
| the temple | el templo |
| the college | el colegio |
| the photography | la fotografía |
| the nanny / babysitter | la niñera |
| the nap | la siesta |
| the accent | el acento |
| the reality | la realidad |
| the fiction | la ficción |
| the love | el amor |
| to embrace / hug | abrazar |
| we embrace / hug | nosotros abrazamos |
| to accompany | acompañar |
| you (pl.) accompany | vosotros acompañais / uds. acompañan |
| to love (deeply) | amar |
| I love (deeply) | yo amo |
| to help | ayudar |
| you help | tú ayudas / ud. ayuda |
| to kiss | besar |
| I kiss | yo beso |
| to know (a person or place) | conocer (irreg) |
| I know (a person or place) | yo conozco |
| you know (a person or place) | tú conoces / ud. conoce |
| we know (a person or place) | nosotros conocemos |
| you (pl.) know (a person or place) | vosotros conocéis / uds. conocen |
| to take care of | cuidar |
| I take care of | yo cuido |
| to leave (something/someone) behind / to let | dejar |
| you leave (something/someone) behind / you let | tú dejas / ud. deja |
| to miss (a person/place) | extrañar |
| we miss (a person/place) | nosotros extrañamos |
| to yell at / scream at | gritar |
| you (pl.) yell at / scream at | vosotros gritáis / uds. gritan |
| to invite | invitar |
| I invite | yo invito |
| to kill | matar |
| you kill | tú matas / ud. mata |
| to love (a person) | querer a (+persona) |
| to pick up | recoger (irreg) / levantar |
| I pick up | yo recojo / yo levanto |
| you pick up | tú recoges / ud. recoge / tú levantas / ud. levanta |
| we pick up | nosotros recogemos / nosotros levantamos |
| you (pl.) pick up | vosotros recogéis / uds. recogen / vosotros levantáis / uds. levantan |
| to pay attention | prestar atención |
| I pay attention | yo presto atención |
| to overcome / to go beyond | superar |
| you overcome / go beyond | tú superas / ud. supera |
| Maria loves him | María lo ama |
| George kisses her | George la besa |
| you (formal) (direct object pronoun) | le |
| you (pl.) (direct object pronoun) | les |
| I don't see him | no lo veo |
| hurry up | dale prisa |
| another time / again | otra vez |
| she doesn't know me | ella no me conoce |
| could you speak a little more slowly? | ¿puede hablar un poco más despacio? |
| to go dancing | salir a bailar |
| reality's stranger than fiction | la realidad supera la ficción |
| how's your love life? | ¿qué tal andas de amores? |
| the story | el cuento |
| in love | enamorado(a) |
| magic (adj) | mágico(a) |
| nervous | nervioso(a) |
| incredible | increíble |
| fair | justo(a) |
| central | central |
| the solution | la solución |
| to fight | luchar |
| you (pl.) fight | vosotros lucháis / uds. luchan |
| to get off ... | bajarse de |
| I get off ... | (yo) me bajo ... |
| to stamp (a passport) | sellar |
| I stamp | yo sello |
| to express | expresar |
| we express | nosotros expresamos |
| you express yourself | (tú) te expresas / (ud.) se expresa |
| to call oneself | llamarse |
| we call ourselves | (nosotros) nos llamamos |
| I'm in love with her | estoy enamorado de ella |
| they make a very nice couple | hacen muy buena pareja |
| there's no ... | no existe ... |
| to exist | existir |
| it exists | él/ella existe |
| I have it | lo/la tengo |
| she reads them | ella los/las lee |
| can you see them too? | ¿puedes verlos/verlas también? |
| he waits for the train | él espera el tren |
| at home | en casa |
| what does he like to do? | ¿a él qué le gusta hacer? |
| to go on holiday | ir de vacaciones |
| I go on holiday | yo voy de vacaciones |
| to face/overlook the plaza | dar a la plaza |
| it overlooks the plaza | él/ella da a la plaza |
| the vegetable | el vegetal |
| the kiss | el beso |
| the soldier | el soldado |
| customs | la aduana |
| the welcome | la bienvenida |
| the driver | el conductor / la conductora |
| the owner | el dueño |
| the line | la fila |
| the tear (sad) | la lágrima |
| the little while | el rato |
| the register | el registro |
| the smile | la sonrisa |
| the fare | la tarifa |
| the airport | el aeropuerto |
| the happiness | la alegría |
| the (city) square | la plaza |
| the taxi | el taxi |
| the grammar | la gramática |
| the psychologist | el/la psicóloga |
| I get out of the taxi | me bajo del taxi |
| himself / herself / yourself (formal) / themselves / yourselves | se |
| I bathe myself | (yo) me baño |
| we wake up at 8:00 | nos despertamos a las ocho |
| at what time do you go to bed? | ¿a qué hora te acuestas? |
| I'm going to bathe myself before I go to bed | voy a bañarse antes de acostarme |
| we want to express ourselves | queremos expresarnos |
| he/she doesn't have a fear of falling | no tiene miedo de caerse |
| I become angry upon hearing the news | me pongo/vuelvo bravo(a) / me enfado/enojo al escuchar las noticias |
| she goes (becomes) red because she's shy | ella se pone roja porque es tímida |
| even the psychologists go crazy | hasta los psicólogos se vuelven locos |
| she's becoming a doctor | ella se hace doctora / ella llega a ser doctora |
| to wash oneself | lavarse |
| I wash myself | (yo) me lavo |
| you wash yourself | (tú) te lavas / ud. se lava |
| he/she washes him/herself | él/ella se lava |
| we wash ourselves | (nosotros) nos lavamos |
| you (pl.) wash yourselves | (vosotros) os laváis / uds. se lavan |
| they wash themselves | ellos/ellas se lavan |
| to bathe oneself | bañarse |
| to dedicate | dedicar |
| we dedicate | nosotros dedicamos |
| to dedicate oneself | dedicarse |
| you dedicate yourselves | (vosotros) os dedicáis / uds. se dedican |
| to defend | defender (irreg) |
| I defend | yo defiendo |
| you defend | tú defiendes / ud. defiende |
| we defend | nosotros defendemos |
| you (pl.) defend | vosotros defendéis / uds. defienden |
| to defend oneself | defenderse (irreg) |
| I defend myself | (yo) me defiendo |
| to ask oneself | preguntarse |
| you ask yourself | (tú) te preguntas / ud. se pregunta |
| to shower | duchar |
| he showers | él ducha |
| to shower oneself | ducharse |
| we shower ourselves | (nosotros) nos duchamos |
| to entertain / amuse | divertir (irreg) |
| I entertain / amuse | yo divierto |
| you entertain / amuse | tú diviertes / ud. divierte |
| we entertain / amuse | nosotros divertimos |
| you (pl.) entertain / amuse | vosotros divertís / uds. divierten |
| to entertain / amuse oneself | divertirse (irreg) |
| you (pl.) entertain / amuse yourselves | (vosotros) os divertís / uds. se divierten |
| to put to bed | acostar (irreg) |
| I put to bed | yo acuesto |
| you put to bed | tú acuestas / ud. acuesta |
| we put to bed | nosotros acostamos |
| you (pl.) put to bed | vosotros acostáis / uds. acuestan |
| to go to bed | acostarse |
| I go to bed | (yo) me acusesto |
| to wake up (another person) | despertar (irreg) |
| I wake up (another person) | yo despierto |
| you wake up (another person) | tú despiertas / ud. despierta |
| we wake up (another person) | nosotros despertamos |
| you (pl.) wake up | vosotros despertáis / uds despiertan |
| to wake oneself up | despertarse (irreg) |
| I wake (myself) up | (yo) me despierto |
| you wake (yourself) up | (tú) te despiertas / ud. se desperta |
| to fall asleep | dormirse (irreg) |
| she falls asleep | ella se duerme |
| to make (a person) ill | enfermar |
| we make (a person) ill | nosotros enfermamos |
| to become ill | enfermarse |
| you (pl.) become ill | (vosotros) os enfermáis / uds. se erferman |
| to get up | levantarse |
| I get up | (yo) me levanto |
| to sit | sentarse (irreg) |
| I sit | (yo) me siento |
| you sit | (tú) te sientas / ud. se sienta |
| he sits | él se sienta |
| we sit | (nosotros) nos sentamos |
| you (pl.) sit | (vosotros) os sentáis / uds. se sientan |
| to dress | vestir (irreg) |
| I dress | yo visto |
| you dress | tú vistes / ud. viste |
| we dress | nosotros vestimos |
| you (pl.) dress | vosotros vestís / uds. visten |
| to dress oneself | vestirse (irreg) |
| you get dressed | (tú) te vistes / ud. se viste |
| to shave oneself | afeitarse |
| I shave myself | (yo) me afeito |
| to shave | afeitar |
| you shave | tú afeitas / ud. afeita |
| to brush | cepillar |
| we brush | nosotros cepillamos |
| to brush (one's teeth / hair) | cepillarse (los dientes / el pelo) |
| you (pl.) brush your teeth | (vosotros) os cepilláis / uds. se cepillan los dientes |
| to make up | maquillar |
| they make up | ellos / ellas maquillan |
| to put make-up on one('s face) | maquillarse (la cara) |
| I put make-up on (my face) | (yo) me maquillo (la cara) |
| to comb | peinar |
| to comb one('s hair) | peinarse (el pelo) |
| you comb | tú peinas / ud. peina |
| he combs his hair | él se peina el pelo |
| to paint one's nails | pintarse (las uñas) |
| she paints her nails | ella se pinta las uñas |
| to put on oneself (clothing) / to become (+ adj) | ponerse |
| we put on (ourselves) ... / we become (+adj) | (nosotros) nos ponemos |
| to remove | quitar |
| you (pl.) remove | vosotros quitáis / uds. quitan |
| to take off oneself (clothing) | quitarse |
| they take off (their clothes) | ellos/ellas se quitan |
| to cheer up | alegrar / animar |
| I cheer up ... | yo alegro / yo animo |
| to cheer oneself up / to be glad | alegrarse (de) / animarse |
| you cheer yourself up | (tú) te alegras (de) / ud. se alegra (de) / (tú) te animas / ud. se anima |
| to scare / frighten | asustar |
| she scares / frightens | ella asusta |
| to become / get frightened | asustarse |
| we get scared / frightened | (nosotros) nos asustamos |
| to calm / soothe | calmar / tranquilizar |
| you (pl.) calm / sooth | vosotros calmáis / uds. calman / vosotros tranquilizáis / uds. tranquilizan |
| to calm oneself down | calmarse / tranquilizarse |
| they calm down | ellos/ellas se calman / tranqilizan |
| to irritate / offend / anger / upset | enfadar / enojar |
| to get angry | enfadarse (con) / enojarse (con) |
| I irritate / offend / anger / upset | yo enfado / yo enojo |
| you get angry | (tú) te enfadas (con) / ud. se enfada (con) / (tú) te enojas (con) / ud. se enoja (con) |
| to worry | preocupar |
| she worries ... | ella preocupa |
| to worry oneself | preocuparse (de) |
| we worry ourselves | (nosotros) nos preocupamos (de) |
| to remain (in a place) | quedarse |
| you (pl.) remain (in a place) | (vosotros) os. quedáis / (uds.) se quedan |
| to move (something) | mudar / mover (irreg) |
| to move oneself | mudarse / moverse (irreg) |
| they move (something) | ellos/ellas mudan / mueven |
| I move myself | (yo) me mudo / muevo |
| to stand up | pararse |
| you stand up | (tú) te paras / ud. se para |
| to fall down | caerse (irreg) |
| to go away / to leave quickly | irse (irreg) |
| she falls down | ella se cae |
| we go away / leave quickly | (nosotros) nos vamos |
| I move (something) | yo mudo / muevo |
| you move (something) | tú mudas/mueves / ud. muda/mueve |
| we move (something) | nosotros mudamos / movemos |
| you (pl.) move (something) | vosotros mudáis/movéis / uds. mudan/mueven |
| to criticise | criticar |
| they criticise | ellos/ellas critican |
| to become suddenly (+adj) | volverse (+ adj) (irreg) |
| I become suddenly (+adj) | yo me vuelvo (+adj) |
| to be becoming (a profession) | hacerse (irreg) / llegar a ser |
| you are becoming (a profession) | (tú) te haces ... / ud. se hace ... / tú llegas a ser ... / ud. llega a ser ... |
| to fix oneself up, to get ready to go out | arreglarse |
| she fixes herself up (gets ready to go out) | ella se arregla |
| to dare oneself | atreverse |
| we dare (ourselves) | (nosotros) nos atrevemos |
| to take advantage of | aprovecharse (de) |
| you (pl.) take advantage of | (vosotros) os aprovecháis / uds. se aprovechan |
| to make fun of ... | burlarse (de) |
| they make fun of ... | ellos/ellas se burlan (de) |
| to become quiet, to shut up | callarse |
| I become quiet / shut up | (yo) me callo |
| to have breakfast | desayunarse |
| we have breakfast | (nosotros) nos desayunamos |
| shy | tímido(a) |
| to fall in love with | enamorarse (de) |
| she falls in love with | ella se enamora (de) |
| to be wrong / to make a mistake | equivocarse |
| you (pl.) are wrong / make a mistake | (vosotros) os equivocáis / uds. se equivocan |
| to trust (in) | fiarse (en) (irreg) |
| I trust (in) | (yo) me fío (en) |
| you trust (in) | (tú) te fías (en) / ud. se fía (en) |
| we trust (in) | (nosotros) nos fiamos (en) |
| you (pl.) trust (in) | (vosotros) os fiais / uds. se fían |
| to notice | fijarse (en) |
| they notice | ellos/ellas se fijan (en) |
| to hurt | lastimar |
| I hurt | yo lastimo |
| to hurt oneself | lastimarse |
| you hurt yourself | (tú) te lastimas / ud. se lastima |
| the detail | el detalle |
| the cereal | el cereal |
| the audience | la audiencia |
| the mum, mummy | la mamá |
| I notice the details a lot | me fijo mucho en los detalles |
| he remembers her | él se acuerda de ella / él la recuerda |
| each other (clarification after reflexive verb) | el uno al otro / la una a la otra / los onos a los otros / las unas a las otras |
| Elena and Paula help each other a lot | Elena y Paula se ayudan mucho (la una a la otra) |
| secondary | secundario(a) |
| romantic | romántico(a) |
| hard-working | trabajador(a) |
| cozy | acogedor(a) |
| energetic, animated | animado(a) |
| satisfied | complacido(a) |
| talkative | hablador(a) |
| exuberant | exuberante |
| at length, for a long time | largamente |
| possible | posible |
| to get along (well) with | llevarse (bien) con |
| I get along well with | (yo) me llevo bien con |
| to improve | mejorar |
| you improve | tú mejoras / ud. mejora |
| to get better | mejorarse |
| she gets better | ella se mejora |
| to get involved in, to meddle in | meterse (en) |
| we get involved in / we meddle in | (nosotros) nos metemos en |
| to behave oneself (well/badly) | portarse (bien/mal) |
| you (pl.) behave yourself well | (vosotros) os portáis bien / uds. se portan bien |
| to complain about | quejarse de |
| they complain about | ellos/ellas se quejan de |
| to burn (something) | quemar |
| I burn (something) | yo quemo |
| to burn oneself / to get burned | quemarse |
| you burn yourself / you get burned | (tú) te quemas / ud. se quema |
| to meet with | reunirse con (irreg) / encontrarse con (irreg) |
| he meets with | él se reúne con / él se encuentra con |
| to gather / collect | reunir (irreg) |
| I gather / collect | yo reúno |
| you gather / collect | tú reúnes / ud. reúne |
| we gather / collect | nosotros reunimos |
| you (pl.) gather / collect | vosotros reunís / uds. reúnen |
| to agree | acordar |
| I agree | yo acuerdo |
| you agree | tú acuerdas / ud. acuerda |
| we agree | nosotros acordamos |
| you (pl.) agree | vosotros acordáis / uds. acuerdan |
| to realise | darse cuenta de (irreg) |
| I realise | (yo) me doy cuenta de |
| to die | morirse (irreg) |
| I die | (yo) me muero |
| you die | (tú) te mueres / ud. se muere |
| we die | (nosotros) nos morimos |
| you (pl.) die | (vosotros) os morís / uds. se mueren |
| to resemble / to look like | parecerse (a) (irreg) |
| it resembles | él/ella se parece |
| to feel (well/ill) (or emotion/health condition) | sentirse (bien/mal) (irreg) |
| we feel ill | (nosotros) nos sentimos mal |
| to laugh | reírse (irreg) |
| I laugh | (yo) me río |
| you laugh | (tú) te ríes / ud. se ríe |
| we laugh | (nosotros) nos reímos |
| you (pl.) laugh | (vosotros) os reís / uds. se ríen |
| to feel (something) / to regret | sentir |
| I feel (something) / regret | yo siento |
| you feel (something) / regret | tú sientes / ud. siente |
| we feel (something) / regret | nosotros sentimos |
| you (pl.) feel (something) / regret | vosotros sentís / uds. sienten |
| to help each other | ayudarse |
| we help each other | (nosotros) nos ayudamos |
| to know each other | conocerse (irreg) |
| you (pl.) know each other | (vosotros) os conocéis / uds. se conocen |
| to understand each other | entenderse (irreg) |
| they understand each other | ellos/ellas se entienden |
| to write to each other | escribirse |
| we write to each other | (nosotros) nos escribimos |
| to speak to each other | hablarse |
| you (pl.) speak to each other | (vosotros) os habláis / uds. se hablan |
| to love each other | quererse (irreg) |
| they love each other | ellos/ellas se quieren |
| to see each other | verse |
| we see each other | (nosotros) nos vemos |
| to believe | creer |
| I believe | yo creo |
| to permit | permitir |
| you permit | tú permites / ud. permite |
| the expert | el experto |
| the low voice | la voz baja |
| the worker | el trabajador / la trabajadora |
| the firefighter | el bombero / la bombera |
| the fire | el incendio |
| the hero | el héroe |
| the station | la estación |
| the fire station | la estación de bomberos |
| the meeting, gathering | el encuentro / la reunión |
| the tourism | el turismo |
| the fruit | la fruta |
| miss | señorita |
| the distance | la distancia |
| my friends help each other | mis amigos se ayudan el uno al otro |
| we know each other well | nos conocemos bien |
| do you know each other? | ¿se conocen uds.? |
| Roberto and Sonia love each other | Roberto y Sonia se quieren |
| one (impersonal subject) | se |
| one lives well | se vive bien |
| one believes that | se cree que |
| one knows that | se sabe que |
| it's not permitted that (one doesn't permit) | no se permite |
| one can (do something) | se puede |
| it's prohibited (one prohibits) | se prohíbe |
| from time to time | de vez en cuando |
| outside my window | más allá de mi ventana |
| above all | sobre todo |
| well, then (conjunction) | pues / entonces |
| soon | dentro de poco |
| to prohibit | prohibir (irreg) |
| I prohibit | yo prohíbo |
| you prohibit | tú prohíbes / ud. prohíbe |
| we prohibit | nosotros prohibimos |
| you (pl.) prohibit | vosotros prohibís / uds. prohíben |
| to rush | apresurarse |
| I rush | (yo) me apresuro |
| to chat | charlar |
| you chat | tú charlas / ud. charla |
| we let / we leave (something) behind | nosotros dejamos |
| to fill up | llenarse |
| it fills up | él/ella se llena |
| doubtful | dudoso(a) |
| impossible | imposible |
| important | importante |
| necessary | necesario(a) |
| probable | probable |
| extremely necessary | preciso(a) |
| urgent | urgente |
| the passion | la pasión |
| the football | el fútbol |
| the air | el aire |
| the pity | la lástima |
| the ticket / banknote | el billete |
| the flavour / taste | el sabor |
| the salad | la ensalada |
| he has (feels) a passion for ... | él siente pasión por ... |
| say the magic word | di la parabla mágica |
| wake me up | despiértame |
| it is good (that) | es bueno (que) |
| it is difficult (that) | es difícil (que) |
| it is doubtful (that) | es dudoso (que) |
| used (adj) | usado(a) |
| I think (p.s.) | yo piense |
| you think (p.s) | tú pienses / ud. piense |
| we think (p.s.) | nosotros pensemos |
| you (pl.) think (p.s.) | vosotros penséis / uds. piensen |
| I want (p.s.) | yo quiera |
| you want (p.s.) | tú quieras / ud. quiera |
| we want (p.s.) | nosotros queramos |
| you (pl.) want (p.s.) | vosotros queráis / uds. quieran |
| I ask for (p.s.) | yo pida |
| you ask for (p.s) | tú pidas / ud. pida |
| we ask for (p.s.) | nosotros pidamos |
| you (pl.) ask for (p.s.) | vosotros pidáis / uds. pidan |
| I dance (p.s.) | yo baile |
| you dance (p.s.) | tú bailes / ud. baile |
| we dance (p.s) | nosotros bailemos |
| you (pl.) dance (p.s.) | vosotros bailéis / uds. bailen |
| I eat (p.s.) | yo coma |
| you eat (p.s.) | tú comas / ud. coma |
| we eat (p.s.) | nosotros comamos |
| you (pl.) eat (p.s.) | vosotros comáis / uds. coman |
| I live (p.s.) | yo viva |
| you live (p.s.) | tú vivas / ud. viva |
| we live (p.s.) | nosotros vivamos |
| you (pl.) live (p.s.) | vosotros viváis / uds. vivan |
| I know (someone) (p.s.) | yo conozca |
| you know (someone) (p.s.) | tú conozcas / ud. conozca |
| we know (someone) (p.s.) | nosotros conozcamos |
| you (pl.) know (someone) (p.s.) | vosotros conozcáis / uds. conozcan |
| I say / tell (p.s.) | yo diga |
| you say / tell (p.s.) | tú digas / ud. diga |
| we say / tell (p.s.) | nosotros digamos |
| you (pl.) say / tell (p.s.) | vosotros digáis / uds. digan |
| I do / make (p.s.) | yo haga |
| you do / make (p.s.) | tú hagas / ud. haga |
| we do / make (p.s.) | nosotros hagamos |
| you (pl.) do / make (p.s.) | vosotros hagáis / uds. hagan |
| I put (p.s.) | yo ponga |
| you put (p.s.) | tú pongas / ud. ponga |
| we put (p.s.) | nosotros pongamos |
| you (pl.) put (p.s.) | vosotros pongáis / uds. pongan |
| I leave (p.s.) | yo salga |
| you leave (p.s.) | tú salgas / ud. salga |
| we leave (p.s.) | nosotros salgamos |
| you (pl.) leave (p.s.) | vosotros salgáis / uds. salgan |
| I have (p.s.) | yo tenga |
| you have (p.s.) | tú tengas / ud. tenga |
| we have (p.s.) | nosotros tengamos |
| you (pl.) have (p.s.) | vosotros tengáis / uds. tengan |
| I bring (p.s.) | yo traiga |
| you bring (p.s.) | tú traigas / ud. traiga |
| we bring (p.s) | nosotros traigamos |
| you (pl.) bring (p.s.) | vosotros traigáis / uds. traigan |
| I come (p.s.) | yo venga |
| you come (p.s.) | tú vengas / ud. venga |
| we come (p.s.) | nosotros vengamos |
| you (pl.) come (p.s.) | vosotros vengáis / uds. vengan |
| I give (p.s.) | yo dé |
| you give (p.s.) | tú des / ud. dé |
| we give (p.s.) | nosotros demos |
| you (pl.) give (p.s.) | vosotros deis / uds. den |
| I am (temp) (p.s.) | yo esté / yo ande |
| you are (temp) (p.s.) | tú estés / ud. esté / tú andes / ud. ande |
| we are (temp) (p.s.) | nosotros estemos / nosotros andemos |
| you (pl.) are (temp) (p.s.) | vosotros estéis / uds. estén / vosotros andéis / uds. anden |
| I go (p.s.) | yo vaya |
| you go (p.s.) | tú vayas / ud. vaya |
| we go (p.s.) | nosotros vayamos |
| you (pl.) go (p.s.) | vosotros vayáis / uds. vayan |
| I know (something) (p.s.) | yo sepa |
| you know (something) (p.s.) | tú sepas / ud. sepa |
| we know (something) (p.s.) | nosotros sepamos |
| you (pl.) know (something) (p.s.) | vosotros sepáis / uds. sepan |
| I am (perm) (p.s.) | yo sea |
| you are (perm) (p.s.) | tú seas / ud. sea |
| we are (perm) (p.s.) | nosotros seamos |
| you (pl.) are (perm) (p.s.) | vosotros seáis / uds. sean |
| I turn off (p.s.) | yo apague |
| you turn off (p.s.) | tú apagues / ud. apague |
| we turn off (p.s.) | nosotros apaguemos |
| you (pl.) turn off (p.s.) | vosotros apaguéis / uds. apaguen |
| I look for (p.s.) | yo busque |
| you look for (p.s.) | tú busques / ud. busque |
| we look for (p.s.) | nosotros busquemos |
| you (pl.) look for (p.s.) | vosotros busquéis / uds. busquen |
| I begin (p.s.) | yo comience/empiece |
| you begin (p.s.) | tú comiences/empieces / ud. comience/empiece |
| we begin (p.s.) | nosotros comencemos/empecemos |
| you (pl.) begin (p.s.) | vosotros comencéis/empecéis / uds. comiencen/empiecen |
| it's easy (that) | es fácil (que) |
| it's impossible (that) | es imposible (que) |
| it's important (that) | es importante (que) |
| it's bad (that) | es malo (que) |
| it's better (that) | es mejor (que) |
| it's necessary (that) | es necesario (que) |
| it's possible (that) | es posible (que) |
| it's probable (that) | es probable (que) |
| it's extremely necessary (that) | es preciso (que) |
| it's a pity (that) | es una lástima (que) |
| it's urgent (that) | es urgente (que) |
| it's impossible that he's right | es imposible que él tenga razón |
| it's doubtful that we'll travel to Spain | es dudoso que viajemos a España |
| it's important to eat well | es importante que comer bien |
| it's good to swim each day | es bueno nadar cada día |
| I want him to dance | quiero/deseo que él baile |
| we want her to be well | deseamos/queremos que ella esté bien |
| she prefers that her son plays baseball | ella prefiere que su hijo juegue al béisbol |
| we want to rest | deseamos/queremos descansar |
| I'm glad that you are well | me alegro de que uds. estén bien |
| I'm sorry you never win the lottery | lo siento que ud. nunca se gana la lotería |
| I'm glad to be here | me alegro de estar aquí |
| within the hour | dentro de una hora |
| to be content (that) | estar contento(a) de que |
| to hope (that) | esperar (que) |
| to be sad (that) | estar triste de (que) |
| to be pleasing (that) | gustarle a uno (que) |
| to regret (that) | sentir (que) |
| to fear (that) | tengo miedo de (que) / temer (que) |
| to resolve | resolver (irreg) |
| I resolve | yo resuelvo |
| you resolve | tú resuelves / ud. resuelve |
| we resolve | nosotros resolvemos |
| you (pl.) resolve | vosotros resolvéis / uds. resuelven |
| to advise | aconsejar |
| we fear (that) | nosotros tenemos miedo de (que) / tememos (que) |
| to insist (in) | insistir en |
| you (pl.) advise | vosotros aconsejáis / uds. aconsejan |
| I insist in | yo insisto en |
| I suggest | yo sugiero |
| to suggest | sugerir (irreg) |
| you suggest | tú sugieres / us. sugiere |
| we suggest | nosotros sugerimos |
| you (pl.) suggest | vosotros sugerís / uds. sugieren |
| to doubt | dudar |
| you doubt | tú dudas / ud. duda |
| the invitation | la invitación |
| the lottery | la lotería |
| the leader | el líder |
| the group | el grupo |
| the baby | el bebé |
| the traffic | el tráfico |
| the souvenir / memory | el recuerdo |
| the instruction | la instrucción |
| the lie | la mentira |
| the project | el proyecto |
| the coming week | la semana que viene |
| the violin | el violin |
| the weight | el peso |
| the leather | el cuero |
| the pollution | la contaminación |
| the surprise | la sorpresa |
| the embrace | el abrazo |
| the human warmth | el calor humano |
| the affection | el cariño |
| the farewell | la despedida |
| the end | el fin |
| I advise you to take the train | te aconsejo que tomes el tren |
| she insists that I stay | ella insiste en que yo me quede |
| I let them enter | les dejo que entren / les dejo entrar |
| I permit you to swim here | te permito que nades aquí / te permito nadar aquí |
| she tells me she likes to travel | ella me dice que le gusta viajar |
| he tells us to be careful | él nos dice que tengamos cuidado |
| she doubts that I know how to play the piano | ella duda que yo sepa tocar el piano |
| in spite of (that) | a pesar de (que) |
| before (that) | antes de (que) |
| after (that) | después de (que) |
| in case (that) | en caso de (que) |
| until (that) | hasta (que) |
| in order (that) / so (that) | para (que) |
| without (that) | sin (que) |
| I'm going to wait until you arrive | voy a esperar hasta que tú llegues |
| unless (that) | a menos (que) |
| as soon as (that) | luego (que) / tan pronto como |
| we're going to travel when we have time | vamos a viajar cuando tengamos tiempo |
| when he grows up | cuando sea grande |
| to go to the cinema | ir al cine |
| he goes to the cinema | él va al cine |
| there is noone who is always right | no hay nadie que siempre tenga razón |
| no matter how much that | por más que / por mucho que |
| would to God that (I really hope that) | ojalá que |
| not to believe | no creer |
| we don't believe | nosotros no creemos |
| not to think | no pensar |
| to get fat | engordarse |
| I get fat | (yo) me engordo |
| to relax | relajarse |
| you relax | (tú) te relajas / ud. se relaja |
| to set the table | poner la mesa |
| she sets the table | ella pone la mesa |
| to get married | casarse |
| they get married | ellos se casan |
| to thank | agradecer (irreg) |
| I thank | yo agradezco |
| you thank | tú agradeces / ud. agradece |
| we thank | nosotros agradecemos |
| you (pl.) thank | vosotros agradecéis / uds. agradecen |
| to say goodbye (to) | despedirse (de) (irreg) |
| I say goodbye (to) | (yo) me despido (de) |
| you say goodbye (to) | (tú) te despides (de) / ud. se despide (de) |
| we say goodbye (to) | (nosotros) nos despedimos (de) |
| you (pl.) say goodbye (to) | (vosotros) os despedís (de) / uds. se despiden (de) |
| to mention | mencionar |
| to discover | descubrir |
| to take out (of) | sacar (de) |
| they mention | ellos/ellas mencionan |
| you discover | tú descubres / ud. descubre |
| I take out of | yo saco de |
| disordered | desordenado(a) |
| later | luego(a) |
| actually | realmente |
| nowadays / at the present time | actualmente |
| pure | puro(a) |
| own (adj) | propio(a) |
| perhaps | acaso / quizás / tal vez |
| although it may be difficult | aunque sea difícil |
| whoever (that) | quienquiera (que) |
| whichever one (that) | cualquiera (que) |
| wherever (that) (stationary) | dondequiera (que) |
| wherever (that) (with motion) | adondequiera (que) |
| however | como |
| however you want | como tú quieras |
| wherever you go | adondequiera que vayas |
| when it's cold | cuando hace frío |
| it makes him happy that | él se alegra de que |
| or (before words beginning with 'o' or 'ho') | u |
| goodbye | adiós |
| last night | anoche |
| yesterday | ayer |
| the day before yesterday | anteayer |
| ago (when used before period of time in the past) | hace |
| (two days) ago | hace (dos días) |
| past, last | pasado(a) |
| last month | el mes pasado |
| last year | el año pasado |
| I visited my friend | yo visití a mi amigo |
| they liked | a ellos les gustó |
| the solitude | la soledad |
| the peace, the calm | la tranquilidad |
| the lettuce | la lechuga |
| the girlfriend | la novia |
| the ring | la anillo |
| the musician | el músico |
| the accident | la accidente |
| the painter | el pintor / la pintora |
| the actress | la actriz |
| the waitress | la camarera |
| the clown | el payaso / la payasa |
| the break | el descanso |
| the egg | el huevo |
| the ham | el jamón |
| the gold | el oro |
| I helped | yo ayudé |
| you helped | tú ayudaste / ud. ayudó |
| we helped | nosotros ayudamos |
| you (pl.) helped | vosotros ayudasteis / uds. ayudaron |
| I ate | yo comí |
| you ate | tú comiste / ud. cimió |
| we ate | nosotros comimos |
| you (pl.) ate | vosotros comisteis / uds. comieron |
| I saw | yo ví |
| you saw | tú viste / ud. vio |
| we saw | nosotros vimos |
| you (pl.) saw | vosotros visteis / uds. vieron |
| I revealed | yo descubrí |
| you revealed | tú descubriste / ud. descubrió |
| we revealed | nosotros descubrimos |
| you (pl.) revealed | vosotros descubristeis / uds. descubrieron |
| to ring | sonar (irreg) |
| I ring | yo sueno |
| you ring | tú suenas / ud. suena |
| we ring | nosotros sonamos |
| you (pl.) ring | vosotros sonáis / uds. suenas |
| to dream (about) | soñar (con) (irreg) |
| I dream (about) | yo sueño (con) |
| you dream (about) | tú sueñas / ud. sueña (con) |
| we dream (about) | nosotros soñamos (con) |
| you (pl.) dream (about) | vosotros soñáis / uds. sueñan (con) |
| to offer | ofrecer (irreg) |
| I offer | yo ofrezco |
| you offer | tú ofreces / ud. ofrece |
| we offer | nosotros ofrecemos |
| you (pl.) offer | vosotros ofrecéis / uds. ofrecen |
| I was (temp) | yo anduve/estuve |
| you were (temp) | tú anduviste/estuviste / ud. anduvo/estuvo |
| we were (temp) | nosotros anduvimos/estuvimos |
| you (pl.) were (temp) | vosotros anduvisteis/estuvisteis / uds. anduvieron/estuvieron |
| I walked | yo anduve / caminé |
| you walked | tú anduviste/caminaste / ud. anduvo/caminó |
| we walked | nosotros anduvimos / caminamos |
| you (pl.) walked | vosotros anduvisteis/caminasteis / uds. anduvieron/caminaron |
| she offered the man | ella le ofreció al hombre |
| they helped me (with) | ellos me ayudaron (con) |
| last week | la semana pasada |
| he called me on the phone | él me llamó por teléfono |
| ...right? | ...¿verdad? |
| last Sunday | el domingo pasado |
| he woke up, washed and shaved | él se despertó, se lavó y se afeitó |
| I felt well | me sentí bien |
| Michael had pain in his whole body | a Michael le dolió todo el cuerpo |
| Leonora doesn't remember the idea | Leonora no se acuerda de la idea |
| she was a doctor | ella fue doctora |
| she went to the store | ella fue a la tienda |
| there was / there were / was there? / were there? | hubo |
| who told Sofía the truth | ¿quién le dijo a Sofía la verdad? |
| we brought the child a bicycle | le trajimos una bicicleta al niño |
| I'm taking a break | estoy tomando un descanso |
| there are many cats in the streets | hay muchos gatos por las calles |
| I fitted | yo cupe |
| you fitted | tú cupiste / ud. cupo |
| we fitted | nosotros cupimos |
| you (pl.) fitted | vosotros cupisteis / uds. cupieron |
| I did/made | yo hice |
| you did/made | tú hiciste / ud. hizo |
| we did/made | nosotros hicimos |
| you (pl.) did/made | vosotros hicisteis / uds. hicieron |
| I was able to | yo pude |
| you were able to | tú pudiste / ud. pudo |
| we were able to | nosotros pudimos |
| you (pl.) were able to | vosotros pudisteis / uds. pudieron |
| I did put | yo puse |
| you did put | tú pusiste / ud. puso |
| we did put | nosotros pusimos |
| you (pl.) did put | vosotros pusisteis / uds. pusieron |
| I wanted | yo quise |
| you wanted | tú quisiste / ud. quiso |
| we wanted | nosotros quisimos |
| you (pl.) wanted | vosotros quisisteis / uds. quisieron |
| I knew (how/a fact) | yo supe |
| you knew (how/a fact) | tú supiste / ud. supo |
| we knew (how/a fact) | nosotros supimos |
| you (pl.) knew (how/a fact) | vosotros supisteis / uds. supieron |
| I had | yo tuve |
| you had | tú tuviste / ud. tuvo |
| we had | nosotros tuvimos |
| you (pl.) had | vosotros tuvisteis / uds. tuvieron |
| I came | yo vine |
| you came | tú viniste / ud. vino |
| we came | nosotros vinimos |
| you (pl.) came | vosotros vinisteis / uds. vinieron |
| I said / told | yo dije |
| you said / told | tú dijiste / ud. dijo |
| we said / told | nosotros dijimos |
| you (pl.) said / told | vosotros dijisteis / uds. dijeron |
| I produced | yo produje |
| you produced | tú produjiste / ud. produjo |
| we produced | nootros produjimos |
| you (pl.) produced | vosotros produjisteis / uds. produjeron |
| I brought | yo traje |
| you brought | tú trajiste / ud. trajo |
| we brought | nosotros trajimos |
| you (pl.) brought | vosotros trajisteis / uds. trajeron |
| I gave | yo di |
| you gave | tú diste / ud. dio |
| we gave | nosotros dimos |
| you (pl.) gave | vosotros disteis / uds. dieron |
| I went / I was (perm) | yo fui |
| you went / you were (perm) | tú fuiste / ud. fue |
| we went / we were (perm) | nosotros fuimos |
| you (pl.) went / you (pl.) were (perm) | vosotros fuisteis / uds. fueron |
| to contradict | contradecir (irreg) |
| I contradict | yo contradigo |
| you contradict | tú contradices / ud. contradice |
| we contradict | nosotros contradecimos |
| you (pl.) contradict | vosotros contradecís / uds. contradicen |
| to undo | deshacer (irreg) |
| I undo | yo deshago |
| you undo | tú deshaces / ud. deshace |
| we undo | nosotros deshacemos |
| you (pl.) undo | vosotros deshacéis / uds. deshacen |
| to compose | componer (irreg) |
| I compose | yo compongo |
| you compose | tú compones / ud. compone |
| we compose | nosotros componemos |
| you (pl.) compose | vosotros componéis / uds. componen |
| to propose (to do something) | proponer (irreg) |
| I propose | yo propongo |
| you propose | tú propones / ud. propone |
| we propose | nosotros proponemos |
| you (pl.) propose | vosotros proponéis / uds. proponen |
| to contain | contener (irreg) |
| I contain | yo contengo |
| you contain | tú contienes / ud. contiene |
| we contain | nosotros contenemos |
| you (pl/) contain | vosotros contenéis / uds. contienen |
| to detain | detener (irreg) |
| I detain | yo detengo |
| you detain | tú detienes / ud. detiene |
| we detain | nosotros detenemos |
| you (pl.) detain | vosotros detenéis / uds. detienen |
| to maintain | mantener (irreg) |
| I maintain | yo mantengo |
| you maintain | tú mantienes / ud. mantiene |
| we maintain | nosotros mantenemos |
| you (pl.) maintain | vosotros mantenéis / uds. mantienen |
| to translate | traducir (irreg) |
| I translate | yo traduzco |
| you translate | tú traduces / ud. traduce |
| we translate | nosotros traducimos |
| you (pl.) translate | vosotros traducís / uds. traducen |
| to attract | atraer (irreg) |
| you attract | tú atraes / ud. atrae |
| we attract | nosotros atraemos |
| you (pl.) attract | vosotros atraéis / uds. atraen |
| I attract | yo atraigo |
| to distract | distraer (irreg) |
| I distract | yo distraigo |
| you distract | tú distraes / ud. distrae |
| we distract | nosotros distraemos |
| you (pl.) distract | vosotros distraéis / uds. distraen |
| to prevent | prevenir (irreg) |
| I prevent | yo prevengo |
| you prevent | tú previenes / ud. previene |
| we prevent | nosotros prevenimos |
| you (pl.) prevent | vosotros prevenís / uds. previenen |
| I contradicted | yo contradije |
| you contradicted | tú contradijiste / ud. contradijo |
| we contradicted | nosotros contradijimos |
| you (pl.) contradicted | vosotros contradijisteis / uds. contradijeron |
| I undid | yo deshice |
| you undid | tú deshiciste / ud. deshizo |
| we undid | nosotros deshicimos |
| you (pl.) undid | vosotros deshicisteis / uds. deshicieron |
| I composed | yo compuse |
| you composed | tú compusiste / ud. compuso |
| we composed | nosotros compusimos |
| you (pl.) composed | vosotros compuisteis / uds. compusieron |
| I proposed (that) | yo propuse |
| you proposed (that) | tú propusiste / ud. propuso |
| we proposed (that) | nosotros propusimos |
| you (pl.) proposed (that) | vosotros propusisteis / uds. propusieron |
| I contained | yo contuve |
| you contained | tú contuviste / ud. contuvo |
| we contained | nosotros contuvimos |
| you (pl.) contained | vosotros contuvisteis / uds. contuvieron |
| I detained | yo detuve |
| you detained | tú detuviste / ud. detuvo |
| we detained | nosotros detuvimos |
| you (pl.) detained | vosotros detuvisteis / uds. detuvieron |
| I maintained | yo mantuve |
| you maintained | tú mantuviste / ud. mantuvo |
| we maintained | nosotros mantuvimos |
| you (pl.) maintained | vosotros mantuvisteis / uds. mantuvieron |
| I drove | yo conduje/manejé |
| you drove | tú condujiste/manejaste / ud. condujo/manejó |
| we drove | nosotros condujimos/manejamos |
| you (pl.) drove | vosotros condujisteis/manejasteis / uds. condujeron/manejaron |
| I translated | yo traduje |
| you translated | tú tradujiste / ud. tradujo |
| we translated | nosotros tradujimos |
| you (pl.) translated | vosotros tradujisteis / uds. tradujeron |
| I attracted | yo atraje |
| you attracted | tú atrajiste / ud. atrajo |
| we attracted | nosotros atrajimos |
| you (pl.) attracted | vosotros atrajisteis / uds. atrajeron |
| I distracted | yo distraje |
| you distracted | tú distrajiste / ud. distrajo |
| we distracted | nosotros distrajimos |
| you (pl.) distracted | vosotros distrajisteis / uds. distrajeron |
| I prevented | yo previne |
| you prevented | tú previniste / ud. previno |
| we prevented | nosotros previnimos |
| you (pl.) prevented | vosotros previnisteis / uds. previnieron |
| to forget | olvidarse |
| I forget | yo (me) olvido |
| taking (gerund of 'to take') | tomando |
| to happen | suceder |
| it happens | él/ella sucede |
| to smell | oler (irreg) |
| I smell | yo huelo |
| you smell | tú hueles / ud. huele |
| we smell | nosotros olemos |
| you (pl.) smell | vosotros oléis / uds. huelen |
| to glitter / shine | relucir (irreg) |
| I glitter / shine | yo reluzco |
| you glitter / shine | tú reluces / ud. reluce |
| we glitter / shine | nosotros relucimos |
| you (pl.) glitter / shine | vosotros relucís / uds. relucen |
| I sing (p.s.) | yo cante |
| you go down / descend (p.s.) | tú bajes / ud. baje |
| he walks (p.s.) | él camine / él ande |
| she cooks (p.s.) | ella cocine |
| we buy (p.s.) | nosotros compremos |
| you (pl.) answer (p.s.) | vosotros contestéis / uds. contesten |
| they rest (p.s.) | ellos/ellas descansen |
| I enter (in) (p.s.) | yo entre (en) |
| you listen to (p.s.) | tú escuches / ud. escuche |
| he studies (p.s.) | él estudie |
| she speaks / converses (p.s.) | ella hable / converse |
| we clean (p.s.) | nosotros limpiemos |
| you (pl.) arrive (p.s.) | vosotros lleguéis / uds. lleguen |
| they look at (p.s.) | ellos/ellas miren |
| I swim (p.s.) | yo nade |
| you practice (p.s.) | tú practiques / ud. practique |
| he works (p.s.) | él trabaje |
| she travels (p.s.) | ella viaje |
| we learn (p.s.) | nosotros aprendamos |
| you (pl.) drink (p.s.) | vosotros bebáis / uds. beban |
| they understand (p.s.) | ellos/ellas comprendan/entiendan |
| I run (p.s.) | yo corra |
| you read (p.s.) | tú leas / ud. lea |
| he turns on (p.s.) | él prenda |
| she puts in (p.s.) | ella meta |
| we break (p.s.) | nosotros rompamos |
| you (pl.) sell (p.s.) | vosotros vendáis / uds. vendan |
| they open (p.s.) | ellos/ellas abran |
| I share (p.s.) | yo comparta |
| you decide (p.s.) | tú decidas / ud. decida |
| he decribes (p.s.) | él describa |
| she discusses (p.s.) | ella decuta |
| we write (p.s.) | nosotros esribamos |
| you (pl.) receive (p.s.) | vosotros recibáis / uds. reciban |
| they go up (p.s.) | ellos/ellas suban |
| I suffer (p.s.) | yo sufra |
| you should / ought to / owe (p.s.) | tú debas / ud. deba |
| he carries / wears (p.s.) | él lleve/cargue/porte |
| she passes (by) / spends (time) (p.s.) | ella pase |
| we take / have (a drink or meal) (p.s.) | nosotros tomemos |
| you (pl.) breathe (p.s.) | vosotros respiréis / uds. respiren |
| they wash (p.s.) | ellos/ellas laven |
| I touch / play (an instrument) (p.s.) | yo toque |
| you close (p.s.) | tú cierres / ud. cierre |
| he lunches (p.s.) | él almuerce |
| she finds (p.s.) | ella encuentre / halle |
| we remember (p.s.) | nosotros recordemos / nos acordemos |
| you (pl.) play (a game/sport) (p.s.) | vosotros juguéis / uds. jueguen |
| they lose (p.s.) | ellos/ella pierdan |
| I return (something) / give back (p.s.) | yo devuelva |
| you return (p.s.) | tú vuelvas / ud. vuelva / tú regreses / ud. regrese |
| they can / may (p.s.) | ellos/ellas puedan |
| I see (p.s.) | yo vea |
| you see (p.s.) | tú veas / ud. vea |
| we see (p.s.) | nosotros veamos |
| you (pl.) see (p.s.) | vosotros veáis / uds. vean |
| I lie (p.s.) | yo mienta |
| you lie (p.s.) | tú mientas / ud. mienta |
| we lie (p.s.) | nosotros mintamos |
| you (pl.) lie (p.s.) | vosotros mintáis / uds. mientan |
| I prefer (p.s.) | yo prefiera |
| you repeat (p.s.) | tú repitas / ud. repita |
| we repeat (p.s.) | nosotros repitamos |
| you (pl.) follow / continue (p.s.) | vosotros sigáis / uds. sigan / vosotros continuéis / uds. continúen |
| they serve (p.s.) | ellos/ellas sirvan |
| I smile (p.s.) | yo sonría |
| you sleep (p.s.) | tú duermas / ud. duerma |
| we sleep (p.s.) | nosotros durmamos |
| you (pl.) sleep (p.s.) | vosotros durmáis / uds. duerman |
| I hear (p.s.) | yo oiga |
| you hear (p.s.) | tú oigas / ud. oiga |
| we hear (p.s.) | nosotros oigamos |
| you (pl.) hear (p.s.) | vosotros oigáis / uds. oigan |
| I accept (p.s.) | yo acepte |
| you arrange / fix (p.s.) | tú arregles / ud. arregle |
| he changes (p.s.) | él cambie |
| she celebrates (p.s.) | ella celebre |
| we cross (p.s.) | nosotros crucemos |
| you (pl.) draw (p.s.) | vosotros dibujéis / uds. dibujen |
| they enjoy (p.s.) | ellos/ellas disfruten/gocen (de) |
| I turn / fold (p.s.) | yo doble / gire |
| you explain (p.s.) | tú expliques / ud. explique |
| he signs (p.s.) | él firme |
| she cries (p.s.) | ella llore |
| we drive (p.s.) | nosotros manejemos / conduzcamos |
| you (pl.) dial / mark (p.s.) | vosotros marquéis / uds. marquen |
| they need (p.s.) | ellos/ellas necesiten / (a ellos/ellas) les haga(n) falta |
| I stop (p.s.) | yo pare |
| you paint (p.s.) | tú pintes / ud. pinte |
| he prepares (p.s.) | él prepare |
| she reviews (p.s.) | ella repase |
| we finish (p.s.) | nosotros terminemos |
| you (pl.) throw (p.s.) | vosotros tiréis / ud. tiren |
| they use (p.s.) | ellos/ellas usen |
| I have just (p.s.) | yo acabe de (+ infin) |
| you pay (p.s.) | tú pagues / ud. pague |
| he stops (doing something) (p.s.) | él deje de (+infin) |
| we smoke (p.s.) | nosotros fumemos |
| they try to (do something) (p.s.) | ellos/ellas traten de (+infin) |
| I do (something) again (p.s.) | yo vuelva a (+infin) |
| you assist (p.s.) | tú asistas / ud. asista |
| he achieves (p.s.) | él logre (+infin) |
| she fills (p.s.) | ella llene |
| we wait for / we hope (p.s.) | nosotros esperemos |
| you (pl.) seem (p.s.) | vosotros parezcáis / uds. parezcan |
| they choose (p.s.) | ellos/ellas escojan |
| I emerge (p.s.) | yo emerja |
| you disappear (p.s.) | tú desaparezcas / ud. desaparezca |
| you (pl.) disappear (p.s.) | vosotros desaparezcáis / uds. desaparezcan |
| they confess (p.s.) | ellos/ellas confiesen |
| I fit (p.s.) | yo quepa |
| you appear (p.s.) | tú aparezcas / uds. aparezca |
| he teaches (p.s.) | él enseñe |
| she visits (p.s.) | ella visite |
| we pronounce (p.s.) | nosotros pronunciemos |
| you (pl.) imagine (p.s.) | vosotros imaginéis / uds. imaginen |
| they produce (p.s.) | ellos/ellas produzcan |
| I ask (p.s.) | yo pregunte |
| you send (p.s.) | tú mandes / ud. mande / tú envies / ud. envie |
| he jumps (p.s.) | él salte |
| she votes (p.s.) | ella vote |
| we indicate (p.s.) | nosotros indiquemos |
| you (pl.) save (p.s.) | vosotros ahorréis / uds. ahorren |
| they look for (p.s.) | ellos/ellas busquen |
| I function (p.s.) | yo funcione |
| you call (p.s.) | tú llames / ud. llame |
| he greets (p.s.) | él salude |
| she pretends (p.s.) | ella finja |
| we like (p.s.) | nos guste(n) / agrade(n) |
| you (pl.) like very much / are enchanted by (p.s.) | (a uds.) les encante(n) |
| I'm lacking / missing (p.s.) | me falte(n) |
| you're fascinated by (p.s.) | te fascine(n) / (a ud.) le importe(n) |
| to her is important (p.s.) | (a ella) le importe(n) |
| he's interested by (p.s.) | (a él) le interese(n) |
| we're bothered by (p.s.) | nos moleste(n) |
| it seems to them that (p.s.) | (a ellos/ellas) les parezca(n) |
| I have left over (p.s.) | me quede |
| you remain to be (p.s.) | tú quedes por / ud. quede por (+infin) |
| he has more than enough of (p.s.) | (a él) le sobre(n) |
| for us is convenient (p.s.) | nos convinamos |
| to you (pl.) hurts (p.s.) | (a uds.) les duela(n) |
| it's my turn (p.s.) | me toque a mí |
| you charge (money) (p.s.) | tú cambies / ud. cambie |
| he lends (p.s.) | él preste |
| she relates / tells a story / counts (p.s.) | ella cuente |
| we count on (p.s.) | nosotros contemos con |
| you (pl.) say / tell (p.s.) | vosotros digáis / uds. digan |
| they fly (p.s.) | ellos/ellas vuelen |
| I bear (p.s.) | yo soporte |
| you (pl.) taste (p.s.) | vosotros probéis / uds. prueben |
| they recommend (p.s.) | ellos/ellas recomienden |
| I excuse (p.s.) | yo disculpe |
| you order (p.s.) | tú ordenes/mandes / ud. ordene/mande |
| he dines (p.s.) | él cene |
| she takes a walk (p.s.) | ella dé una vuelta |
| we delay / we are late (p.s.) | nosotros tardemos / nosotros demoremos / nos demoremos |
| you (pl.) show (p.s.) | vosotros mostréis / uds. muestren |
| they fall (p.s.) | ellos/ellas caigan |
| I embrace / hug (p.s.) | yo abrace |
| you accompany (p.s.) | tú acompañes / ud. acompañe |
| he loves (deeply) (p.s.) | él ame |
| she helps (p.s.) | ella ayude |
| we kiss (p.s.) | nosotros besemos |
| you (pl.) know (a person or place) (p.s.) | vosotros conozcáis / uds. conozcan |
| they take care of (p.s.) | ellos/ellas cuiden |
| I leave (something/someone) behind / I let (p.s.) | yo deje |
| you miss (a person/place) (p.s.) | tú extrañes / ud. extrañe |
| he yells at / screams at (p.s.) | él grite |
| she invites (p.s.) | ella invite |
| we kill (p.s.) | nosotros matemos |
| you (pl.) love (a person) (p.s.) | vosotros queráis / uds. quieran |
| they pick up (p.s.) | ellos/ellas recojan / levanten |
| you pay attention (p.s.) | tú prestes atención / ud. preste atención |
| we overcome / go beyond (p.s.) | nosotros superemos |
| you (pl.) go dancing (p.s.) | vosotros salgáis a bailar / uds. salgan a bailar |
| I fight (p.s.) | yo luche |
| you get off... (p.s.) | te bajes / ud. se baje |
| he stamps (p.s.) | él selle |
| she expresses (p.s.) | ella exprese |
| you (pl.) call yourselves (p.s.) | os llaméis / uds. se llamen |
| they exist (p.s.) | ellos/ellas existan |
| you go on holiday (p.s.) | tú vayas / ud. vaya de vacaciones |
| we wash ourselves (p.s.) | nos lavemos |
| I bathe myself (p.s.) | me bañe |
| you dedicate (p.s.) | tú dediques / ud. dedique |
| we dedicate ourselves (p.s.) | nos dediquemos |
| you (pl.) defend (p.s.) | vosotros defendáis / uds. defiendan |
| they defend themselves (p.s.) | ellos/ellas se defiendan |
| I ask myself (p.s.) | me pregunte |
| you shower (p.s.) | tú duches / ud. duche |
| you (pl.) shower yourselves (p.s.) | os duchéis / uds. duchen |
| they entertain / amuse (p.s.) | ellos/ellas divierten |
| we entertain / amuse ourselves (p.s.) | nos divirtamos |
| you (pl.) put to bed (p.s.) | vosotros acostéis / uds. acuesten |
| he goes to bed (p.s.) | él se acueste |
| she wakes up (another person) (p.s.) | ella despierte |
| we wake (ourselves) up (p.s.) | nos despertemos |
| I fall asleep (p.s.) | me duerma |
| you fall asleep (p.s.) | te duermes / ud. se duerme |
| we fall asleep (p.s.) | nos durmamos |
| you (pl.) fall asleep (p.s.) | os durmáis / uds. se duerman |
| I make (a person) ill (p.s.) | yo enferme |
| you become ill (p.s.) | te enfermes / ud. se enferme |
| they get up (p.s.) | ellos/ellas levanten |
| you sit (p.s.) | te sientes / ud. se siente |
| we dress (p.s.) | nosotros vistamos |
| you (pl.) dress yourselves (p.s.) | os vistáis / uds. se vistan |
| he shaves himself (p.s.) | él se afeite |
| we shave (p.s.) | nosotros afeitemos |
| I brush (p.s.) | yo cepille |
| you brush your hair (p.s.) | te cepilles / ud. se cepille el pelo |
| I make up (p.s.) | yo maquille |
| you make your face up (p.s.) | te maquilles / ud. se maquille la cara |
| we comb (p.s.) | nosotros peinemos |
| I comb my hair (p.s.) | me peine el pelo |
| you (pl.) paint your nails (p.s.) | os pintéis / uds. se pinte las uñas |
| I put on myself (clothing) / I become (+adj) (p.s.) | me ponga |
| we remove (p.s.) | nosotros quitemos |
| I take off (my clothes) (p.s.) | me quite |
| he cheers up... (p.s.) | él alegre / él anime |
| we cheer ourselves up (p.s.) | nos alegremos (de) / nos animemos |
| you (pl.) scare / frighten (p.s.) | vosotros asustéis / uds. asusten |
| I get scared / frightened (p.s.) | me asuste |
| you calm / soothe (p.s.) | tú calmes / ud. calme / tú tranquilizes / ud. tranquilize |
| she calms down (p.s.) | ella se calme / tranquilize |
| we irritate / offend / anger / upset (p.s.) | nosotros anfademos / enojemos |
| you (pl.) get angry (p.s.) | os enfademos (con) / uds. de anfaden (con) / os enojemos (con) / uds. se onojen (con) |
| I worry ... (p.s.) | yo preocupe |
| you worry yourself (p.s.) | te preocupes (de) / ud. se preocupe (de) |
| I remain in place (p.s.) | me quede |
| you move (something) (p.s.) | tú mude / mueva |
| we move ourselves (p.s.) | nos mudemos / movamos |
| I stand up (p.s.) | me pare |
| you fall fown (p.s.) | te caigas |
| we go away / leave quickly (p.s.) | nos vayamos |
| he criticises (p.s.) | él critique |
| she becomes suddenly (+adj) (p.s.) | ella se vuelva (+adj) |
| you (pl.) are becoming (a profession) (p.s.) | os hagáis / uds. se hagan / vosotros lleguéis a ser / uds. lleguen a ser |
| we fix ourselves up / get ready to go out (p.s.) | os arregléis / uds. se arreglen |
| you (pl.) dare (yourselves) (p.s.) | os atreváis / uds. se atrevan |
| they take advantage of (p.s.) | ellos/ellas se aprovechen (de) |
| I make fun of (p.s.) | me burle (de) |
| you become quiet / shut up (p.s.) | te calles / ud. se calle |
| he has breakfast (p.s.) | él se desayune |
| we fall in love with (p.s.) | nos enamoremos (de) |
| she is wrong (p.s.) | ella se equivoce |
| we trust (in) (p.s.) | nos fiemos (en) |
| you (pl.) notice (p.s.) | os fijéis (en) / uds. se fijen (en) |
| they hurt (p.s.) | ellos/ellas lastimen |
| I hurt myself (p.s.) | me lastime |
| you get along well with (p.s.) | te lleve bien con |
| we improve (p.s.) | nosotros mejoremos |
| you (pl.) get better (p.s.) | os mejoréis / uds. se mejoren |
| they get involved in (p.s.) | ellos/ellas se metan (en) |
| I behave myself well (p.s.) | me porte bien |
| you complain about (p.s.) | te quejes de / ud. se queje de |
| we burn (something) (p.s.) | nosotros quememos |
| you (pl.) burn yourselves / get burned (p.s.) | os queméis / uds. se quemen |
| they meet with (p.s.) | ellos/ellas se reúnan/encuentren con |
| I gather / collect (p.s.) | yo reúna |
| you agree (p.s.) | tú acuerdes / ud. acuerde |
| he realised (p.s.) | él dé cuenta de |
| she dies (p.s.) | ella muera |
| they resemble / look like (p.s.) | ellos/ellas se parezcan |
| I feel content (p.s.) | me sienta bien |
| you laugh (p.s.) | te rías / ud. se ría |
| he feels (something) / regrets (p.s.) | él sienta |
| you (pl.) help each other (p.s.) | os ayudéis / uds. se ayuden |
| they know each other (p.s.) | ellos/ellas se conozcan |
| we understand each other (p.s.) | nos entendamos |
| you (pl.) write to each other (p.s.) | os escribáis / uds. se escriban |
| they speak to each other (p.s.) | ellos/ellas se hablen |
| we love each other (p.s.) | nos queramos |
| you (pl.) see each other (p.s.) | os veáis / uds. se vean |
| you believe (p.s.) | tú creas / ud. crea |
| we permit (p.s.) | nosotros permitamos |
| I prohibit (p.s.) | yo prohíba |
| you rush (p.s.) | te apresures / ud. se apresure |
| we chat (p.s.) | nosotros charlemos |
| they fill up (p.s.) | ellos/ellas se llenen |
| I resolve (p.s.) | yo resuelva |
| you advise (p.s.) | tú aconsejes / ud. aconseje |
| we get fat (p.s.) | nos engordemos |
| I relax (p.s.) | yo relaje |
| you get married (p.s.) | nos casemos |
| we thank (p.s.) | nosotros agradezcamos |
| she says goodbye (p.s.) | ella se despida (de) |
| you (pl.) mention (p.s.) | vosotros mencionéis / uds. mencionen |
| they discover (p.s.) | ellos/ellas descubran |
| I ring (p.s.) | yo suene |
| you dream about (p.s.) | tú sueñes / ud. sueñe (con) |
| we offer (p.s.) | nosotros ofrezcamos |
| you (pl.) contradict (p.s.) | vosotros contradigáis / uds. contradigan |
| I translate (p.s.) | yo traduzca |
| you forget (p.s.) | te olvides / ud. se olvide |
| we smell (p.s.) | nosotros sucedamos |
| it glitters (p.s.) | él/ella reluzca |
| exactly | precisamente |
| applied, studious | aplicado(a) |
| main, principal | principal |
| wise | sabio(a) |
| clever | sagaz |
| following | siguiente |
| estimated / esteemed, respected | estimado(a) |
| real | real |
| profound | profundo(a) |
| well (successfully) | bonito(a) |
| furious | furioso(a) |
| skillful / capable | hábil |
| divine | divino(a) |
| extreme | extremado(a) |
| the umbrella | el paraguas |
| the passport | el pasaporte |
| the pyramid | la pirámide |
| the pocket | el bosillo |
| the terrorist attack | el ataque terrorista |
| the dad (informal) | el papá |
| the work of art | la obra de arte |
| the food | el alimento / los alimentos |
| it began to rain | empezó a llover |
| I prefered to stay | yo preferí quedarme |
| he found out (knew it) today | él lo supo hoy |
| is based on ... | está basada en ... |
| nothing to do with | nada que ver con |
| to drown | agoharse |
| you drown | te agohas / ud. se agoha |
| to load | cargar |
| we load | nosotros cargamos |
| to be born | nacer (irreg) |
| I am born | yo nazco |
| you are born | tú naces / ud. nace |
| we are born | nosotros nacemos |
| you (pl.) are born | vosotros nacéis / uds. hacen |
| I preferred | yo preferí |
| you preferred | tú preferiste / ud. prefirió |
| we preferred | nosotros preferimos |
| you (pl.) preferred | vosotros preferisteis / uds. prefirieron |
| to correct | corregir (irreg) |
| i correct | yo corrijo |
| you correct | tú corriges / ud. corrige |
| we correct | nosotros corregimos |
| you (pl.) correct | vosotros corregís / uds. corrigen |
| I repeated | yo repetí |
| you repeated | tú repetiste / ud. repitió |
| we repeated | nosotros repetimos |
| you (pl.) repeated | vosotros repetisteis / uds. repitieron |
| I died | yo morí |
| you died | tú moriste / ud. murió |
| we died | nosotros morimos |
| you (pl.) died | vosotros moristeis / uds. murieron |
| I turned off | yo apagué |
| you turned off | tú apagaste / ud. apagó |
| we turned off | nosotros apagamos |
| you (pl.) turned off | vosotros apagasteis / uds. apagaron |
| the luxury | el lujo |
| the seafood platter | la mariscada |
| the sauce | la salsa |
| the vertigo / dizziness | el vértigo |
| the side | el lado |
| the painting | la pintura |
| the education | la educación |
| the package | el paquete |
| the hot chocolate | el chocolate caliente |
| the sportsman / sportswoman | el / la deportista |
| the events | las acontecimientos |
| the key / code | la clave |
| the court | la corte |
| the issue | la cuestión |
| the rest (of them) | los demás |
| the dialogue | el diálogo |
| the god of Delphi | el dios de Delfos |
| the scene | el escena |
| the prejudice | el prejuicio |
| the knowledge | la sabiduría |
| I began | yo comencé |
| you began | tú comenzaste / ud. comenzó |
| we began | nosotros comenzamos |
| you (pl.) began | vosotros comenzasteis / uds. comenzaron |
| I played (an instrument) | yo toqué |
| you played (an instrument) | tú tocaste / ud. tocó |
| we played (an instrument) | nosotros tocamos |
| you (pl.) played (an instrument) | vosotros tocasteis / uds. tocaron |
| to punish | castigar |
| we punish | nosotros castigamos |
| colgar | to hang (irreg) |
| I hang | yo cuelgo |
| you hang | tú cuelgas / ud. cuelga |
| we hang | nosotros colgamos |
| you (pl.) hang | vosotros colgáis / uds. cuelgan |
| to deliver | entregar |
| you (pl.) deliver | vosotros entregáis / uds. entregan |
| to get up early | madrugar |
| they get up early | ellos/ellas mandrugan |
| I hit / stick | yo pego |
| to hit / stick | pegar |
| to swallow | tragar |
| you swallow | tú tragas / ud. traga |
| to wander | vagar |
| he wanders | él vaga |
| to approach | acercarse |
| she approaches | ella se acerca |
| to pull out / to root out | arrancar |
| we pull out | nosotros arrancamos |
| to put, to place | colocar |
| to stick out | destacar |
| to justify | justificar |
| you (pl.) put/place | vosotros colocáis / uds. colocan |
| they stick out | ellos/ellas destacan |
| I justify | yo justifico |
| to chew | mascar |
| to fish | pescar |
| to publish | publicar |
| you chew | tú mascas / ud. masca |
| he fishes | él pesca |
| she publishes | ella publica |
| to beg | suplicar |
| we beg | nosotros suplicamos |
| to reach / overtake | aleanzar |
| you (pl.) reach / overtake | vosotros aleanzáis / uds. aleanzan |
| to threaten | amenazar |
| I threaten | yo amenazo |
| to throw / launch | lanzar |
| you launch | tú lanzas / ud. lanza |
| to fulfill | realizar |
| he fulfills | él realiza |
| to pray | rezar |
| she prays | ella reza |
| to bump into (irreg) | tropezarse (con) |
| we bump into | nos tropezamos (con) |
| I bump into | me trapezo (con) |
| you bump into | te trapezas (con) / ud. se trapeza (con) |
| you (pl.) bump into | os trapezáis (con) / uds. se trapezan (con) |
| to conclude | concluir (irreg) |
| I conclude | yo concluyo |
| you conclude | tú concluyes / ud. concluye |
| we conclude | nosotros concluimos |
| you (pl.) conclude | vosotros concluís / uds. concluyen |
| to contribute | contribuir (irreg) |
| I contrubute | yo contribuyo |
| you contribute | tú contribuyes / ud. contribuye |
| we contribute | nosotros contribuimos |
| you (pl.) contribute | vosotros contribuís / uds. contrbuyen |
| to distribute | distribuir (irreg) |
| I distribute | yo distribuyo |
| you distribute | tú distribuyes / ud. distribuye |
| we distribute | nosotros distibuimos |
| you (pl.) distribute | vosotros distribuís / uds. distribuyen |
| to possess | poseer |
| I posess | yo poseo |
| to injure oneself | lesionarse |
| you injure yourself | te lesionas / ud. se lesiona |
| to guess | adivinar |
| we guess | nosotros adivinamos |
| to flow | fluir (irreg) |
| I flow | yo fluyo |
| you flow | tú fluyes / ud. fluye |
| we flow | nosotros fluimos |
| you (pl.) flow | vosotros fluís / uds. fluyen |
| to flee | huir (irreg) |
| I flee | yo huyo |
| you flee | tú huyes / ud. huye |
| we flee | nosotros huimos |
| you (pl.) flee | vosotros huis / uds. huyen |
| to include | incluir (irreg) |
| I include | yo incluyo |
| you include | tú incluyes / ud. inclye |
| we include | nosotros incluimos |
| you (pl.) include | vosotros incluís / uds. incluyen |
| to influence | influir (irreg) |
| I influence | yo influyo |
| you influence | tú influyes / ud. influye |
| we influence | nosotros influimos |
| you (pl.) influence | vosotros influís / uds. influyen |
| to build | construir (irreg) |
| I build | yo construyo |
| you build | tú construyes / ud. construye |
| we build | nosotros construimos |
| you (pl.) build | vosotros construís / uds. construyen |
| to destroy | destruir (irreg) |
| I destroy | yo destruyo |
| you destroy | tú destruyes / ud. destruye |
| we destroy | nosotros destruimos |
| you (pl.) destroy | vosotros destruís / uds. destruyen |
| I knew (someone) / met | yo conocí |
| you knew (someone) / met | tú conociste / ud. conoció |
| we knew (someone) / met | nosotros conocimos |
| you (pl.) knew (someone) / met | vosotros conocisteis / uds. conocieron |
| I refused | yo no quise |
| you refused | tú no quisiste / ud. no quiso |
| we refused | nosotros no quisimoa |
| you (pl.) refused | vosotros no quisisteis / uds. no quisieron |
| I failed | yo no pude |
| you failed | tú no pudiste / ud. no pudo |
| we failed | nosotros no pudimos |
| you (pl.) failed | vosotros no pudisteis / uds. no pudieron |
| to snow | nevar (irreg) |
| I snow | yo nievo |
| yuo snow | tú nievas / ud. nieva |
| we snow | nosotros nevamos |
| you (pl.) snow | vosotros neváis / uds. nevan |
| to intend, to try | intentar |
| to investigate | investigar |
| to mean | significar |
| to examine | examinar |
| I intend / I try | yo intento |
| you investigate | tú investigas / ud. investiga |
| it means | él/ella significa |
| we examine | nosotros examinamos |
| I was being / I have been (temp) | yo estaba |
| you were being / you have been (temp) | tú estabas / ud. estaba |
| we were being / we have been (temp) | nosotros estábamos |
| you (pl.) were being / you (pl.) have been (temp) | vosotros estabáis / uds. estaban |
| the verdict | el veredicto |
| the reader | el lector / la lectora |
| the story | la historia |
| the form | la forma |
| the assembly | la asamblea |
| the defendent | el acusado / la acusada |
| the charge | la acusación |
| the moon | la luna |
| the fisherman / the fisherwoman | el pescador / la pescadora |
| the net | la red |
| the silence | el silencio |
| the forest | el bosque |
| the thief | el ladrón / la ladrona |
| the old man | el viejo |
| the sound | el sonido |
| the university | la universidad |
| the pasta | la pasta |
| the operation | la operación |
| the childhood | la juventud |
| the secret | el secreto |
| the salesman / saleswoman | el vendedor / la vendedora |
| the election | la elección |
| I was doing / making | yo hacía |
| you were doing / making | tú hacías / ud. hacía |
| we were doing / making | nosotros hacíamos |
| you (pl.) were doing / making | vosotros hacíais / uds. hacían |
| I was saying / telling | yo decía |
| you were saying / telling | tú decías / ud. decía |
| we were saying / telling | nosotros decíamos |
| you (pl.) were saying / telling | vosotros decíais / uds. decían |
| I was going | yo iba |
| you were going | tú ibas / ud. iba |
| we were going | nosotros íbamos |
| you (pl.) were going | vosotros ibais / uds. iban |
| I was being / I have been (perm) | yo era |
| you were being / you have been (perm) | tú eras / ud. era |
| we were being / we have been (perm) | nosotros éramos |
| you (pl.) were being / we have been (perm) | vosotros erais / eran |
| there were (imperf) | había |
| the thieves were waiting | los ladrones esperaban |
| the sun was shining | el sol brillaba |
| we used to have lunch | nosotros almorzábamos |
| she was looking for her keys when the phone rang | ella buscaba sus llaves cuando el teléfono sonó |
| it was 5:00 | eran las cinco |
| for the last time | por última vez |
| what time was it? | ¿qué hora era? |
| she was 20 years old | ella tenía veinte años |
| when he died | cuando se murió |
| like her mother | como su madre |
| every day | todos los días |
| in the past | en el pasado |
| Beatriz came to see me | Beatriz vino a verme |
| we used to go to the beach every Summer | íbamos a la playa todos los veranos |
| Eduardo did his homework | Eduardo hizo su tareo |
| Eduardo did his homework every Monday | Eduardo hacía su tarea todos los lunes |
| he didn't have time to see her | él no tenía tiempo para verla |
| why did you refuse to go with me? | ¿por qué no quiso ud. ir conmigo? |
| why didn't you want to go with me? | ¿por qué no queria ud. ir conmigo? |
| I failed to do my homework | no pude hacer mi tarea |
| I wasn't able to do my homework | no podía hacer mi tarea |
| a long time ago | hace mucho tiempo |
| I was seeing | yo veía |
| you were seeing | tú veías / ud. veía |
| we were seeing | nosotros veíamos |
| you (pl.) were seeing | vosotros veíais / uds. veían |
| to shine | brillar |
| to light up | alumbrar |
| to interrupt | interrumpir |
| it shines | él/ella brilla |
| they light up | ellos/ellas alumbran |
| we interrupt | nosotros interrumpimos |
| to graduate | graduarse (irreg) |
| I graduate | me gradúo |
| you graduate | te gradúas / ud. se gradúa |
| we graduate | nos graduamos |
| you (pl.) graduate | os graduáis / uds. se gradúan |
| to elect | elegir (irreg) |
| I elect | yo elijo |
| you elect | tú eliges / ud. elige |
| we elect | nosotros elegimos |
| you (pl.) elect | vosotros elegís / uds. eligen |
| to bark | ladrar |
| they bark | ellos/ellas ladran |
| to overcome | vencer (irreg) |
| I overcome | yo venzo |
| you overcome | tú vences / ud. vence |
| we overcome | nosotros vencemos |
| you (pl.) overcome | vosotros vencéis / uds. vencen |
| to give (as a gift) | regalar |
| to dry oneself | secarse |
| to cut (one's hair) | cortarse (el pelo) |
| to run out of | acabarse |
| to happen | ocurrir |
| to get the idea of / to occur to | ocurrirse |
| I give (as a gift) | yo regalo |
| you dry yourself | te secas / ud. se seca |
| we cut our hair | nos cortamos el pelo |
| you (pl.) run out of | os acabáis / uds. se acaban |
| I get the idea of / it occurs to me | me ocurro |
| it happens | él/ella ocurre |
| to check out / to verify | avenguar |
| I check out / verify | yo avenguo |
| I have had (present perfect tense) | he tenido |
| to value | valer (irreg) |
| yo valgo | I value |
| tú vales / ud. vale | you value |
| we value | nosotros valemos |
| you (pl.) value | vosotros valéis / uds. valen |
| will you lend it to me? | ¿me lo prestas? / ¿puedes prestármelo? |
| she didn't want to tell them to me | ella no me los quería decir / ella no quería decírmelos |
| he explained them to me | él me los/las explicó |
| he tried to explain them to me | él trató de explicármelos |
| I'll give it to you | te lo doy |
| I told it to you, but you didn't listen to me | te la dije, pero no me escuchaste |
| she won't give you water | ella no te da agua |
| she'll sell it to you | ella te la vende |
| I bring it to him / her / you (form) / them / you (pl.) | se lo traigo (a él/ella/ud./ellos/ellas/uds.) |
| I give it to him | se lo doy (a él) |
| I bring it to them | se lo traigo (a ellos) |
| I give the newspaper to Henry | le doy a Enrique el periódico |
| Ana brings them to them | Ana se los trae (a ellos) |
| he's going to return it to us | él va a devolvérnoslo |
| she reads it to you (pl.) | ellos os lo lee / ellos se lo lee a uds. |
| she couldn't wash them | ella no pudo lavárselas |
| he tried to put them on | él trató de ponérselos |
| the glass broke | se rompió el vaso |
| I broke the glass by accident | se me rompió el vaso |
| I broke the glass | yo rompí el vaso |
| the cat died | el gato se murió |
| the cat died (because of me / I'm affected) | el gato se me murió |
| the child fell | el niño se cayó |
| the pill | la pastilla |
| the pharmacist | el farmacista |
| the cap (hat) | la gorra |
| the sock | el calcetín |
| the sandwich | el sándwich |
| the bread | el pan |
| the glasses | las gafas |
| the tights / socks | las medias |
| the art | el arte |
| the Spanish art | el arte español |
| the fine arts | las bellas artes |
| the trial | el juicio |
| the inspiration | la inspiración |
| the craftsman | el artesano |
| the craftswoman | la artesana |
| the research | la investigación |
| the position | la posición |
| the defence | la defense |
| the child fell (because of us / we're affected by it) | el niño se nos cayó |
| you ran out of bread | se te acabó el pan |
| I lost my glasses (by accident) | se me perdieron mis gafas |
| careful! | ¡cuidado! |
| that's why | por eso |
| thank you very much | muchos gracias |
| excuse me | pérdon / con permiso |
| my name is ... | me llamo ... |
| I would like ... | quisiera ... / me gastaría ... |
| I need ... | necesito ... / me falta(n) ... |
| do you have ...? | ¿tiene ud. ...? |
| please give me ... | déme, por favor ... |
| could you help me please? | ¿podrías ayudarme por favor? |
| do you speak English | ¿habla ud. inglés? |
| I speak a little Spanish | hablo un poco de español |
| please repeat | repita, por favor |
| what did you say? | ¿qué dijo ud.? |
| I'm lost | estoy perdido(a) |
| I'm looking for ... | busco ... / estoy buscando ... |
| the police station | la comisaria de policía |
| the embassy | la embajada |
| the banana | la banana |
| ambitious | ambicioso(a) |
| comfortable | confortable |
| modern | moderno(a) |
| the automobile | el automovil |
| the barber | el barbero |
| the dictionary | el diccionario |
| the asperin | la aspirina |
| the cathedral | la cathedral |
| the diet | la dieta |
| the hamburger | la humburguesa |
| the salary | el salario |
| the nationality | la nacionalidad |
| to declare | declarar |
| to applaud | aplaudir |
| to observe | observar |
| the opinion | la opinión |
| the tiger | el tigre |
| to respond | responder |
| the baby | el bebé |
| the telegram | el telegrama |
| the motorcycle | la moto / la motocicleta |
| to rent | alquilar |
| to land | aterrizar |
| to note | notar |
| to introduce | presentar |
| to repair | reparar |
| to reserve | reservar |
| to phone | telefonear |
| fun | divertido(a) |
| magnificent | magnífico(a) |
| dark-haired | moreno |
| redheaded | pelirrojo(a) |
| blonde | rubio(a) |
| independent | independiente |
| responsible | responsable |
| selfish | egoísta |
| idealistic | idealista |
| materialistic | materialista |
| optimistic | optimista |
| pessimistic | pesimista |
| realistic | realista |
| courteous | cortés |
| cruel | cruel |
| final | final |
| eloquently | elocuentemente |
| Henry speaks slowly and eloquently | Henry habla lenta y elocuentemente |
| in addition to / besides | además de |
| hello | buenos días |
| good afternoon | buenas tardes |
| good evening | buenas noches |
| miss | señorita |
| mrs. | señora |
| what's your name? | ¿cómo se llama? |
| how are you? | ¿cómo está ud.? |
| so-so | regular / asi, asi / más o menos |