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reconstruction test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| describe the time period following the end of the civil war, reconstruction. | After the civil was, African American rights were restricted. There was a sharecropping system and there was a rise of southern industry. also the u.s. government faced the problem of dealing with the defeated southern states. |
| Who were radical republicans? what did they want? How did they take control of reconstruction? | Radical republicans wanted the federal government to force change in the south. they thought the black codes were cruel and unjust. They wanted the government involved in reconstruction. |
| What reforms did reconstruction state governments carry out? | That they establish public schools. Also they built hospitals, prisons, and orphanages. And also passed laws prohibiting discrimination. |
| How were African Americans' rights restricted at the end of reconstruction? | African americans were legally segregated from white americans. They were forced to pay poll taxes. They also had to take a literacy test before they could vote, and most didn't pass. |
| How were the lives of ordinary southerners affected in the years after reconstruction? | The rights of African americans in the south were very limited. Many southerners were negatively affected by the sharecropping system. there were poor working conditions in the new mills. |
| Reconstruction | the process of readmitting the former confederate states to the union. |
| 13th amendment | this amendment mad slavery illegal throughout the u.s. |
| 14th amendment | This amendment granted citizenship to all people born in the u.s. |
| 15th amendment | this amendment gave African American men the right to vote. |
| amnesty | amnesty was an official pardon. |
| black codes | this was a law that greatly limited the freedom of African americans. |
| jim crow laws | this was a law that enforced segregation. |
| segregation | this forced separation of whites and blacks in public places. |
| sharecropping | when someone owned the land but hired someone else to work on it. |
| impeachment | this is the process used by a legislative body to bring charges of wrongdoing against a public official. |