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Stack #1469419
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The birth weight doubles by age 5 to 6 months True or False | True |
| The anterior fontanel closes between 12 to 18 months True or False | True |
| Solid foods can be incompletely broken down in the feces which is a sign of immature GI tract. True or False | True |
| The posterior fontanel is usually closed by | 8 weeks |
| At what age can infants sit steadily unsupported? | 8 months |
| What fine motor task can a 7 month old do? | Transfer objects from one hand to to the other and bang cubes on a table |
| At what age should the nurse expect an infant to be able to pull to a standing position? | 11 to 12 months |
| According to Piaget, the 6 month old infant is in what stage? | Secondary circular reactions |
| What is object permanence? | Baby Actively searches for a hidden object. |
| The first rattle should be given at what age? | 4 months |
| What is the appropriate play activity for a 7 months? | Playing peek-a-boo |
| What is the best play activity to promote tactile stimulation in a 6 month old? | Allow the child to splash in the tube |
| At what age should the nurse expect an infant to begin smiling in response to pleasurable stimuli? | 2 months |
| At what age does an infant start to recognize familiar faces and objects(bottle, rattle) | 3 months |
| At what age does the lower central incisor erupt? | 6 months |
| What is important to consider when selecting a day care facility? | the facilities health care practices |
| What characteristic best describes the gross motor skills of a 24 month old child | Walks up and down stairs and runs with a wide stance. |
| What helps motivate a toddler to use the toilet? | Wanting to please the parents |
| Where should a child's language development be at age 18 months? | The child would have an increase level of comprehension |
| give an example of animism. | Scolding the stairs |
| What is the best description of a toddler's cognitive development? | Out of sight is not out of mind |
| What technique is best for dealing with the negativism of a toddler? | Offer the child choices |
| HA parent should reduce the opportunity for a toddler to say "no" to deal with negativism. True or False | True |
| What should a parent do if a child is having a temper tantrum? | Remain close to the child without eye contact |
| When would expect a child to give both his first and last name? | 30 months |
| Toddlers are not capable of building a tower of blocks . True or False | FALSE |
| What is the leading cause of death during the toddler period? | Injuries |
| What is the most effective way to clean a toddler's teeth? | Stabilize the chin with one hand and brush with the other |
| Developmentally Can 12 month eat the same food as the family? | Yes |
| Give an example of ritualism. | A toddler wants to use the same plate and cup at meals. |
| When can car seats be safely switched to the forward-facing position when the child reaches what age? | 2 |
| Why are peanuts not a good snack for toddlers? | They are easily aspirated |
| Families with young children should lock all medicines securely from the reach of children. True or False | True |
| The most fatal type of burn in the toddler is? | Flame burn from playing with matches |
| What is the most common initial reaction of parents to illness or injury and hospitalization in their child? | Disbelief |
| Do siblings of a sick child experience stress? | Yes, experience stress equal to the hospitalized child. also, they may be jealous and resentful and guilty |
| What is a an appropriate nursing intervention to decrease separation anxiety in a hospitalized young child? | rooming-in |
| Crying is NOT a appropriate behavior for an upset preschooler. True or False | fALSE |
| Does a school age child need control of his/her environment in the hospital, | True, the child and family need to be oriented to the child's hospital environment. it involves esplaining scheduled such as mealtimes. |
| Do preschoolers fear that their "insides may leak out"? | True |
| Children should participate in their care to maintain a sense of control. True or False | True |
| should you take a child's blood pressure reading in the playroom? | No , Play room is a safe haven for children |
| Regression is expected and normal for all age groups when hospitalized. | True |
| Should parents bring a favorite items from Home to be with the child? | Yes,young children associate inanimate objects with people who are significant in their lives? |
| This theory addresses family change over time using Duval's family life cycle? | developmental theory |
| Name three types of parental control? | Authoritarian , Permissive, or authoritative(democratic) |
| The impact of divorce on a child depends on ? | Child's age, the outcomes and quality of the parent-child relationship and parenteral care after divorce. |
| This is the placement in an approved living situation away from the family of origin | foster care |
| With this style of control the parents try to control their child's behavior and attitudes through unquestioned mandates | authoritarian |
| In this style , parents exert little control over their children's action | permissive or laissez-faire |
| list some of the significant effects that the hospitalization of a child has on his/her siblings. What factors contribute to these concerns. | fear of contracting illness, substitute child care ,minimal explanation of the illness, and perceived changes in parents. |
| One of the most traumatic hospital experiences for a child and parent is_______ | Emergency hospitalization |
| What is one of the most important aspects of a child's life and one of the most effective tools for managing stress. | Play |
| this is pain that is episodic and recurs. | recurrent pain syndromes |
| Give some examples of recurrent pain syndromes | migraine headache, episodic sickle cell pain, recurrent abdominal pain ,and recurrent limb pain |
| What are some physiologic measures or responses to pain in a neonate | diaphoresis, increased hear rate, decreased SaO2 |
| List some side effects to opioids. | Respiratory depression, pruritus, sweating |
| How would you manage opioid related constipation in an adolescent | Give bran cereal, prune juice, and vegetables |
| What are co-analgesics or adjuvant analgesics? | These drugs may be used alone or with opioid to control pains symptoms and opioid side effects, |
| List different classifications of drugs that are adjuvant analgesics. | antidepressants, antiepileptics ,stool softener/ laxatives |
Created by:
bdragich1