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Atomic structure
Key words ch29-30
| Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
| Atom | Smallest particle of an element that still retains the particles of that element . |
| Proton | Positive charge |
| Electron | Negative charge |
| Neutron | Nuteral |
| Atomic mass unit | |
| Sub atomic particles | |
| Planetary model | |
| Atomic number | Sum of protons and neutrons in an atom . |
| Atomic mass | |
| N= number | Shows the number of shells / rings . |
| Group | Groups tougether the elements with similar chemical properties . |
| Period | Line on a periodic table going across . |
| Alikali metals | Group one very explosive 1 shell |
| Aliki earth metals | Group two 2 shells |
| Halogens | Group 3 |
| Noble gasses | Dont do much . |
| Periodic table | An arrangements of elements in order of increasing atomic number . |
| Isotopes | Atoms of the same element that have different numbers of neutrons in the nuclease . |
| Mendeleev | Invented periodic table . |
| Dalton | Founded Atomic structure . |
| Neil's Bohr | Founded Planetary model of atom. |