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1st semester review
Texas History 1st semester exam review
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Cibola | 7 cities of Gold |
| Cabeza de Vaca | Spanish explorer who was lost and became a Shaman to the Native Americans |
| Mountain and Basin | Driest region of Texas |
| Gulf Coastal region | Best region for growing crops |
| Nomadic tribes | Hunters who live in temporary houses |
| Sedentary tribes | Tribes living in permanent dwellings |
| LaSalle | French explorer |
| Stephen F. Austin | Father of Texas who brought first settlers to Texas |
| Commander of the Mexican army | Santa Anna |
| Sam Houston | 1st president of Texas |
| Anson Jones | Texas president during Texas annexation |
| Mirabeau Lamar | Texas president who improved education and wanted Native Americans out of Texas |
| Manifest destiny | Controlling land from sea to sea |
| James K. Polk | President during Mexican War |
| Treaty of Guadalupe Hildago | Treaty ending Mexican War |
| William Travis | Cammander who died at the Alamo |
| Sectionalism | Loyalty to your state over the country |
| Secede | Leave the Union |
| Abraham Lincoln | President of the Union during the Civil War |
| Jefferson Davis | President of the Confederacy |
| Abolitionist | Wants to end slavery |
| Battle of Gettysburg | Turning point of the Civil War |
| Appomattox Courthouse | Place Lee surrendered to Grant |
| Fort Sumter | First shots of Civil War |
| Robert E. Lee | General of the Confederate troops |
| Ulysses S. Grant | General of the Union troops |
| Reconstruction | Rebuilding the South |
| 13th Amendment | Freed slaves |
| 14th amendment | Gave citizenship to African Americans |
| 15th amendment | Gave voting rights to African Americans |
| Battle of San Jacinto | Battle in which Texas gained independence |
| Quanah Parker | Last Indian Chief of the Comanches |
| Buffalo Soldiers | provided protection from Native Americans |
| state's rights | view that a state's interest should come before the nation's |