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Ninth Grade English

Vocab

TermDefinition
Engender to bring into existence; give rise to (cause to exist)
Vitiate to reduce the value or impair the quality of (make impure)
pacify to ease the anger or agitation of (calm someone down)
dearth a scarce supply; a lack (lack)
indolence being disinclined to exert oneself; habitually lazy (lazy)
marred damaged, especially disfiguring damage (damaged or bruised)
indolent disinclined to exert oneself; habitually lazy (lazy)
supercilious feeling or showing haughty disdain (haughty)
squander to spend wastefully or extravagantly; dissipate (waste)
ardent expressing or characterized by warmth of feeling; passionate (passionate)
beset to trouble persistently; harass (harass)
countenance appearance-especially the expression of the face (face)
cursory performed with haste and scant attention to detail (hasty)
charisma a rare personal quality attributed to leaders who arouse fervent popular devotion and enthusiasm (magical attractiveness)
demagogue a leader who obtains power by means of impassioned appeals to the emotions and prejudices of the populace (rabble-rousing leader)
placate to allay the anger of, especially by making concessions; appease (pacify)
indigenous intrinsic; innate (native)
labyrinth an intricate structure of interconnecting passages through which it is difficult to find one's way (maze)
exacerbate to increase the severity, violence, or bitterness of; aggravate (make worse)
incense to cause to be extremely angry; infuriate (make very angry)
daunt to abate the courage of; discourage (make fearful)
rudimentary of or relating to basic facts or principles; elementary (basic)
credulous disposed to believe too readily; gullible (eager to believe)
lucid easily understood; intelligible (easy to understand)
sacrosanct regarded as sacred and inviolable (sacred)
docile ready and willing to be taught; teachable (easily taught)
impartial not partial or biased; unprejudiced (fair)
precedent an act of instance that may be used as an example in dealing with subsequent similar instances (earlier example)
figurative based on or making use of figures of speech; metaphorical (based on figure of speech)
reiterate to say or do again or repeatedly (say again)
prudent careful in regard to one's own interest; provident (careful)
negligence failure to exercise the degree of care considered reasonable under the circumstances; carelessness (carelessness)
innocuous having no adverse effect; harmless (harmless)
lax lacking in rigor, strictness, or firmness; careless (careless, not diligent)
precipitate to cause to happen, especially suddenly or prematurely (cause to happen abruptly)
equivocate to avoid making an explicit statement (say confusing things)
assiduous constant in application or attention; diligent (hard working)
aptitude an inherent ability, as for learning; a ta lent (natural ability)
circumspect heedful of circumstances and potential consequences; prudent (cautious)
metamorphosis a transformation, as by magic or sorcery (magical change in form)
substantive not imaginary; actual; real (having substance)
nepotism favoritism shown or patronage granted to relatives, as in business (favoritism)
solicitous marked by or given to anxious care and often hovering attentiveness (eager and attentive)
inclement stormy; showing no clemency; unmerciful (bad as in weather)
obscure not clearly understood or expressed; ambiguous or vague (hard to understand)
jeopardy risk of loss or injury; peril or danger (danger)
nebulous lacking definite form or limits; vague (vague)
diverse differing one from another (varied)
stratum a horizontal layer of material, especially one of several parallel layers arranged one on top of another (laty
anarchy absence of any form of political authority (lawlessness)
acrimonious bitter, sharp, ill-matured animosity, especially as it is exhibited in speech or behavior (harsh)
abstruse difficult to understand; recondite (hard to understand
elusive difficult to define or describe (hard to pin down)
taciturn habitually untalkative (naturally untalkative )
ephemeral lasting for a markedly brief time (lasting very short time)
quantitative of or relating to number or quantity (having to do with quantity)
relegate to send to a place of exile; banish (banish)
conciliatory to make or attempt to make compatible; reconcile (making peace)
appropriate to take possession of or make use of exclusively for oneself, often without permission (take without permission)
concurrent Happening at the same time parallel
Complicity involvement as an accomplice in a questionable act or a crime (participation in wrongdoing)
lampoon a broad satirical piece that uses ridicule to attack a person, a group or an institution (satirize)
reparation the act or process of making amends (paying back)
parochial narrowly restricted in scope or outlook; provincial (narrow in point of vies)
monolithic something suggestive of a large block of stone, as in immovability, massiveness, or uniformity (massive and unyielding)
patriarch a man who rules a family, or tribe (male head of family)
sensory of or relating to the senses or sensation (having to do with the senses )
qualitative of, relating to, or concerning quality(having to do with quality)
misanthropic (hating or mistrusting humankind) (hating mankind)
felicity great happiness; bliss (felicity)
obsequious full of or exhibiting servile compliance; fawning (fawning)
equitable marked by or having equity; just and impartial (fair)
expropriate to deprive of possession officially (take property officially)
noxious harmful to living things; injurious to health (harmful)
chivalrous demonstrating the qualities idealized by knighthood, bravery, courtesy, honor, and gallantry toward women (gallant)
Created by: Ciel Phantomhive
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