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Chapter 7 Similarity
Unit 1 Geometry Chapter 7 Similarity
| Vocabulary Word | Definition |
|---|---|
| Proportion | An equation stating that two ratios are equal |
| Extremes | The outer values of a:b = c:d. (a and d are extremes) |
| Means | The inner values of the proportion a:b=c:d. (b and c are the means) |
| Cross products | The product of the means and the extremes. (ad = bc) |
| Ratio | The comparison of two numbers using division |
| Similar Figures | Figures that have the same shape but not necessarily the same size |
| Similar Polygons | Corresponding angles are congruent and corresponding side lengths are proportional |
| Similarity Ratio | The ratio of the lengths of the corresponding sides of two similar polygons |
| Indirect Measurement | Any method that uses formulas, similar figures, or proportions to measure an object |
| Scale Drawing | Representing an object as smaller or larger than its original size |
| Scale | The ratio of any length in the drawing to the corresponding actual length |
| Dilation | A transformation that changes the size of a figure but not its shape |
| Scale Factor | How much a figure is enlarged or reduced |