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Chapter 11 - WH
Byzantine, Russian, and Turkish Empires
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Who was the most effective ruler in the Byzantine Empire? | Justinian |
What kind of Empire did the Byzantine Empire use? | Autocracy |
The capital of new Rome was__________ | Constantinople |
The new capital of Rome became the perfect place for_________ | Trade |
What was Justinian's greatest achievement? | Justinian's Code |
The Byzantine Empire's had a strong military but it's power was based on the fact that it was an _________ empire. | Economic |
Three main reasons for the Byzantine Empire's decline were ____________, ________________, and _____________ | The Crusades; the Bubonic Plague; the invasion and the conquering of the Byzantine empire by the Muslim Turks |
The main contribution that the Byzantine Empire left behind was the legacy of _______ and ________ knowledge. | Greek; Roman |
The beautiful church in the capital of Rome that Justinian built was called the __________. | Hagia Sophia |
Christianity was divided into Western Christianity called __________ and Eastern Christianity called __________. The main issue between the two branches was over the use of _____ in the church. | Roman Catholic; Greek Orthodox; icons |
What were the groups or cultures that had the greatest impact on the development of Russian civilization? | The Vikings and Slavs |
Which empire had a large influence on the development of early Russia because of it's geography/ close proximity to where the civilization developed? | The Byzantine Empire. |
What was the very first settlement that became the center of early Russian civilization? | Kiev |
Who was the Russian leader who made sure that all Russian citizens converted to Christianity? | Prince Vladimir |
Who had many religious texts translated to the slavic language, made improvements to Kiev, issued a code of law, and developed the first library? | Yaroslav the Wise |
The group that conquered Russia and ruled Southern Russia for 200 years were the ______ and they were led by_________. | Mongols; Genghis Kahn |
The Russian empire finally emerges when Russian princes in _______ establish their independence from the empire that ruled over them. | Moscow |
Who led the Russian state to became an empire? | Ivan the Great (or Ivan III) |
Who was a ruthless and feared ruler of the Russian Empire that gave Russia a model of absolute power as their legacy? | Ivan the Terrible (or Ivan IV) |
Which empire did the Abbasids rule? | The Muslim Empire |
What were the mamelukes originally? | Slaves |
When the Persians conquered Baghdad in 945, who was assigned to govern power? | Sultan |
What culture mostly influenced the Seljuk culture? | Persian |
What was a vizier in the Seljuk empire? | A political leader |
Who was the last strong, effective leader? | Malik Shah |