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Study Stack #2

Stock Market-Entrepreneurship-Economics Review

QuestionAnswer
The S&P 500 A barometer that tracks five hundred large companies in the United States.
Dow Jones Industrial Average A barometer that tracks thirty large companies in the United States. It's the oldest index in the U.S.
Nasdaq A stock market created in the 1970s. Companies that trade on this exchange have four letter ticker symbol.
New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) Companies that have one, two or three letters in their stock ticker use this market
Market Price The price in which one share of stock may be bought or sold in a stock market
Market Place Any place where buyers and sellers might gather to exchange goods and services
Market Where individuals are free to engage in business transactions
Index A selection or group of companies that are used to track how well the overall stock market is doing
Capital Money, equipment, buildings, and vehicles that a business needs
IPO Initial Public Offering
Google's Original Name: Backrub.com
Dominoes Original Name: DomiNicks
High Supply The higher the price the consumer pays, the more producers want to supply
Low Supply The lower the price the consumer pays, the less producers want to supply.
High Demand The lower the price, the more consumers want to buy.
Low Demand The higher the price, the less consumers want to buy
Supply What your business has to offer for sale
Demand How bad somebody wants your product
Consumer someone who uses these goods and services
Producer someone who provides the goods and services
What happens when Supply and Demand Equal? Prices are Maximized (Equilibrium)
What happens when Demand is higher than Supply? Raise Prices!
What happens when Supply is higher than Demand? Lower Prices!
Net Income Income after all the Expenses have been paid
Needs Necessities like heat, water and electricity
Wants Luxury items like a cell phone, internet and cable/satellite
Human Capital All the skills that a person possesses: education, intelligence, creativity, work experience
Scarcity Money, Time and Natural Resources
Opportunity Cost What we give up when we make choices
Entrepreneur Someone who starts or inherits a business
Goods Something material that you can see or touch
Services Something that you are unwilling to do yourself or can't do yourself
Competition Producers create quality products and sell them to consumers at the lowest possible prices
Command Economy Prices are all set by the government and there is no concept of profit as we know it.
Monopoly One company controls a particular product or service and therefore prices will increase
Economics The study of production, consumption and distribution of goods and services
CEO The elected president of a corporation in charge of running the company
Board of Directors Usually an odd number of people (9 or 13) elected by shareholders to make major decisions
Sole Proprietorship A business owned by one person
Corporation A business owned by shareholders
Partnership A business owned by more than one person
Apple Computers A business started out of a garage by two men in the late 70s: Jobs and Wozniak
Bill Gates This man dropped out of college to start this computer company in the early 80s
Total Revenue Total Sales of a company before any bills have been paid
Tootsie Nickname of the daughter of an Austrian Candy Maker
Gazillionaire A program that helps students learn about Supply & Demand + Profits
Created by: dlajaa
Popular Economics sets

 

 



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