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Common verbs 4
Common irregular verbs 2
| verbs | definition | past simple, participle | sample sentence | meaning in Turkish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ride | to sit on and control the movements of (a horse, motorcycle, bicycle, etc.) | rode, ridden | Most children learn to ride a bicycle at an early age. | (at, bisiklet, motorsiklet) binmek, sürmek |
| read | to look at and understand the meaning of letters, words, symbols, etc. | read, read | I can't read your handwriting. | okumak |
| ring | to cause (an object or device, such as a bell) to make a sound | rang, rung | When she discovered the fire she immediately rang. | zil çalmak, telefon etmek |
| put | to cause (someone or something) to be in a particular place or position | put, put | I put the keys on the table. | koymak |
| run | to move with your legs at a speed that is faster than walking | ran, run | He runs faster than anyone else on the team. | koşmak |
| say | to use your voice to express (something) with words | said, said | I said three words before he interrupted me again. | söylemek, demek |
| see | to notice or become aware of (someone or something) by using your eyes | saw, seen | It was so dark that I couldn't see anything. | görmek |
| send | to cause (a letter, an e-mail, a package, etc.) to go or to be carried from one place or person to another | sent, sent | He sent an e-mail to me. | göndermek, yollamak |
| stand | to be in an upright position with all of your weight on your feet | stood, stood | She was standing near the window. | ayakta durmak |
| sing | to use your voice to make musical sounds in the form of a song or tune | sang, sung | The children danced and sang. | şarkı söylemek |
| sit | to be in a position in which your bottom is resting on a chair, the ground, etc., especially with your back upright | sat, sat | He is sitting in a chair next to the window. | oturmak |
| sleep | to rest your mind and body by closing your eyes and becoming unconscious | slept, slept | I couldn't sleep last night. I was awake all night long. | uyumak |
| speak | to say words in order to express your thoughts, feelings, opinions, etc., to someone : to talk to someone | spoke, spoken | I spoke with him on the phone yesterday. | konuşmak |
| spend | to use (money) to pay for something | spent, spent | I spent $30 on his birthday gift. | harcamak |
| swim | to move through water by moving your arms and legs | swam, swum | She swam across the pool. | yüzmek |
| take | to carry or move (something) to a place | took, taken | She took her things to her room. | götürmek |
| teach | to cause or help (someone) to learn about a subject by giving lessons | taught, taught | She taught English for many years at the high school. | öğretmek |
| tell | to say or write (something) to (someone) | told, told | Please tell us your name and occupation. | söylemek, demek, anlatmak |
| think | to believe that something is true, that a particular situation exists, that something will happen, etc. | thought, thought | She thinks that she knows the answer. | düşünmek, sanmak |
| throw | to cause (something) to move out of your hand and through the air by quickly moving your arm forward | threw, thrown | We threw our hats in the air at the end of the ceremony. | atmak, fırlatmak |
| understand | to know the meaning of (something, such as the words that someone is saying or a language) | understood, understood | Did you understand what he said? | anlamak |
| wake | to cause (a person or animal) to be awake after sleeping | woke, woken | The sound of children shouting woke me. | uyanmak, uyarmak |
| wear | o use or have (something) as clothing : to have (a shirt, pants, etc.) over part of your body | wore, worn | She wore a red blouse to work. | giymek, giyinmek |
| win | to achieve victory in a fight, contest, game, etc. | won, won | They played well, but they didn't win. | kazanmak, galip gelmek |
| write | to form letters or numbers on a surface with a pen, pencil, etc. | wrote, written | lease write your name at the top of each sheet. | yazmak |
| make | to build, create, or produce (something) by work or effort | made, made | He works in a factory that makes jet engines. | yapmak, üretmek |
| pay | to give money for goods or services | paid, paid | Do we have to pay to park here? | ödemek, vermek |
| know | to have (information of some kind) in your mind | knew, known | He knows a lot about the history of the town. | bilmek |
| leave | to go away from (a place) | left, left | I left the party at seven o'clock. | ayrılmak |
| lose | to be unable to find | lost, lost | The airline lost my luggage. | kaybetmek,yitirmek |