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Phys/Chem Properties
Phys/Chem Properties 2020
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| physical property | Characteristic that can be observed or measured without changing the substance; Examples include color, melting point, and conductivity |
| density | the amount of mass in a given volume |
| state of matter | tells whether a sample of matter is a solid, liquid, or gas; depends on the temperature and pressure of the matter |
| melting point | temperature at which a substance's state of matter changes from a solid to a liquid |
| boiling point | temperature at which a substance's state of matter changes from a liquid to a gas |
| chemical property | characteristic that can only be observed or measured when atoms of matter rearrange during a chemical change |
| reactivity | how easily one thing reacts with something else |
| mixture | substance that can be separated since it is a combination of materials |
| physical change | any change in size, shape, form, or state where the identity of the matter stays the same |
| chemical reaction | the process by which one or more substances change to produce one or more different substances |
| solubility | the ability of a substance to dissolve |
| pure substance | substance that cannot be separated since it is the same material throughout |
| flammability | the ability of a substance to burn |
| synthetic material | material that is made by humans |