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Chapter 8
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Permanent (Real) Accounts | Accounts used to accumulate info from one fiscal period to the next. |
FYI – Accounts included in Permanent | Include Asset and Liability and owner's capital accounts. |
Temporary (Nominal) Accounts | Accounts used to accumulate info until it is transferred to the owner's capital account. |
FYI – Accounts included in Temporary | Revenue, expense, and owner's drawing accounts plus income summary account. |
Closing Entries | Journal entries used to prepare temporary accounts for a new fiscal period. |
FYI – Temporary Accounts start fiscal period | Start with with zero balances. |
FYI -- Income Summary summarizes | The closing entries for the revenue and expense accounts. |
FYI – 4 Closing Entries | 1.entry to close income statement accounts with credit balance. 2.Entry to close income statement accounts with debit balances. 3.Entry to record net income/net loss and close Income Summary. 4.Entry to close the owner's drawing account. |
FYI – Closing Entries come from | found in the Income Statement and Balance Sheet columns of the worksheet. |
FYI – Drawing Account is neither | A revenue nor an expense account. |
FYI – Closing Entry for Drawing Account | The drawing account is closed directly to the owner's capital account. |
FYI – Verify Capital Account’s new balance | by comparing the balance to the amount of capital shown on the balance sheet prepared at the of the fiscal period. |
Post-Closing Trail Balance | A trial balance prepared after the closing entries are posted. |
Accounting Cycle | The series of accounting activities included in recording financial info for a fiscal period. |
FYI – 8 steps Accounting Cycle | 1Chk sourc doc in2 db and crd part.2record tran. in jrnl.3post 2the gen.ledgr.4prepar a wksht, from gen.ledgr.5jrnliz adjust entries and post .6prepar fin.statmnts from wksht.7jrnliz & post close entrie.8prepar a postclos trial bal. of the gen.ledgr |