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Business 1

English Vocabulary in Use Advanced

wordexplanation
telesales noun (mostly UK) telemarketing (US) [uncountable] a way of selling products to people by telephone
cold call verb [transitive] to telephone or visit someone you have never met before and try to sell them something
hard sell noun [S] a method of selling in which the seller tries very hard to persuade the customer to buy something
inertia selling noun [U] UK the practice of sending products to people who have not asked for them, and then demanding payment
confusion marketing noun [U] SPECIALIZED selling products or services together in a way that makes it very difficult to decide which company's products or services are cheapest
loss leader noun [C] an article that is sold cheaply in order to attract the public and make them buy other, more expensive things
niche market noun [C] a small area of trade within the economy, often involving specialized products: Lotus make luxury cars for a small but significant niche market.
brand loyalty noun [U] the tendency always to buy the same named product: All manufacturers want to encourage brand loyalty to their own products.
shop around phrasal verb to compare the price and quality of the same or a similar item in different shops before you decide which one to buy: When you're buying a flight, you should always shop around for the best deal.
on approval If you buy something on approval, you can return it without payment if it is not satisfactory.
first refusal noun [U] the opportunity to buy something before it is offered to anyone else: My sister's selling her car and she's offered me first refusal on it.
come/go under the hammer to be sold at an auction (= public sale where objects are bought by the people who offer the most money): A private collection of her early paintings is expected to go under the hammer early next year.
lucrative adjective (especially of a business, job or activity) producing a lot of money: The merger proved to be very lucrative for both companies. lucratively adverb lucrativeness noun [U]
red tape noun [U] DISAPPROVING official rules and processes that seem unnecessary and delay results: We must cut through the red tape.
merge verb [I or T] to combine or join together, or to cause things to do this: They decided to merge the two companies into one. The country's two biggest banks are planning to merge.
merger noun [C] when two or more companies join together: She's an attorney who advises companies about mergers and takeovers. The merger of these two companies would create the world's biggest accounting firm.
compromise between a compromise between government and opposition:If moderates fail to reach a compromise , the extremists will dominate the agenda. Everyone has to be prepared to make compromises .
hammer sth out phrasal verb [M] to reach an agreement or solution after a lot of argument or discussion: Three years after the accident the lawyers finally managed to hammer out a settlement with the insurance company.
swallow somebody/something up phrasal verb if a company or country is swallowed up by a larger one, it becomes part of it and no longer exists on its own: Hundreds of small companies have been swallowed up by these huge multinationals.
entrepreneur noun [countable] someone who starts a new business or arranges business deals in order to make money, often in a way that involves financial risks
Created by: Jackie_S
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