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Econ4
Study help for Econ Test 4
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What is legal tender? | money which the law says must be accepted by creditors if it is tendered by a debtor |
| Which of the following would be one of the Fed's duties as fiscal agent? | holding the federal government's checking account |
| What is NOT one of the functions of money? | measure of responsibility |
| What is one of the major economic services provided by the Federal Reserve? | provision of an elastic currency |
| When too much money is placed in circulation, what type of economic spoilage results? | inflation |
| What organization insures deposits at commercial banks? | FDIC |
| What are the three money standards discussed in the text? | commodity money, representative money, and flat money |
| Which financial institutions concentrate on making home loans? | savings and loan associations |
| What do many economists believe ought to be abolished, since it is a source of wasted time and resources? | the penny coin |
| Which measure of the money supply accounts for the greatest amount of money? | L |
| What creates money in the United States today? | the United States Treasury, the Federal Reserve System, and commercial banks |
| What are the Fed's sources of operating funds? | receiving fees on services provided to banks, selling its stock to new member banks, and collecting interest in securities and loans. |
| Does the Fed rely on Congress for its operating funds? | no |
| Does the central bank act as a lender for businesses? | no, just for banks |
| What is the interest rate called that a commercial bank would pay the Federal Reserve on borrowed funds? | discount rate |
| In what year was the Federal Reserve system created? | 1913 |
| How many persons serve on the Federal Reserve's Board of Governors? | 7 |
| Who would serve on a Federal Reserve District bank's board of directors? | 3 bankers, 3 nonbank business people, and 3 representatives of the general public |
| What is responsible for increasing and decreasing the supply of money through the purchasing and selling of securities? | FOMC |