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Herbs
Week 1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are the 4 medicinal roles | Chief, Deputy, Assistant, Envoy |
| Names of the Chief | Monarch, Ruler, King, Emperor, Principle |
| Names of the Deputy | Minister, Adjutant, Associate |
| Names of the Assistant | Adjutant |
| Names of the Envoy | Messenger, Guide, Conductant |
| Chief | Ingredient that has the greatest effect upon principle pattern of disease |
| Functions of the Deputy | Aids the chief in treating the principle pattern/disease and main ingredient directed against a coexisting pattern/disease |
| 1st function of the Assistant | Reinforces the effect of the chief ingredients or treats a less important aspect of the disease |
| 2nd function of the Assistant | Moderates and eliminates the toxicity of the chief or deputy ingredients or moderates harsh properties |
| 3rd function of the assistant | effect is opposite of the chief and used in very serious conditions |
| 1st function of the Envoy | focuses the actions of the formula on a certain channel or area of the body |
| 2nd function of the Envoy | harmonizes and integrates the actions of the other ingredients |
| What is the name of the Yellow Emperor's Inner Classic? | Huang di nei jing or Nei Jing |
| What are the two parts of the Nei Jing? | Su wen(basic questions) and Ling Shu(Miraculous Pivot) |
| What did the Nei Jing establish? | Foundation of TCM |
| Who is Shen Nong? | earliest Chinese herbalist |
| What did Shen Nong's work compile into? | Shennong Bencao Jing |
| What is the Shennong Bencao Jing? | Divine Husbandman's Classic of the Materia Medica |
| What did the Shennong Bencao Jing do for the substances? | Divided substances into 3 grades |
| Upper/Superior Grade | nourishes life, non toxic, used for general health |
| Middle Grade | nourishes constitutional types, not used of there is no problem present |
| Lower grade | expel disease, used for serious disorders |
| Who is synonymous with the Shang Han Lun? | Zhang Zhongjing |
| Shang Han za bing lun | deemed ancestor of all prescription manuals |
| What are the two parts of the Shang Han Lun? | Shang Han Lun & Jing Gui Yaolue Fanglun |
| Shang Han Lun | treatise of febrile diseases caused by cold, mainly externally contracted diseases, most important for herbal prescription |
| Jing Gui Yao Lue | directed at internally-generated disorders |
| Zhang Zhongjing | first to identify diagnosis, formula name can be used as a diagnosis |
| Sun Siniao | Wrote prescriptions worth a thousand gold |
| Name for Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold | Beiji Qianjin Yaofang |
| Prescriptions Worth a Thousand Gold | 4500 formulas, 1st encyclopedia of clinical practice |
| Li Shizhen | Most famous men of chinese medicine, author of Grand Materia Medica |
| Wen Bing | Warm disease book from southern China, 1st to mention epidemics/environmental factors |
| Ye Tian-Shi | 18th century physician who developed 4 level system of differentiating disease |
| Wu Ju-Tong | expanded on Ye's work by developing the 3 burner |
| Gums and Resins | Myrrh, Frankincense, Dragon's Blood |