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MedChem Exam 1 Drugs
Spring Semester 2005
| Drug Name | Chemical Class | Pharm Class | MOA |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acetaminophen | p-amino phenol | antipyretic analgetic | may inhibit COX-3 |
| Salicylamide | salicylate | NSAID (NSAIA) | rev. inhib. COX-1 COX-2 |
| Sodium salicylate | salicylate | NSAID (NSAIA) | rev. inhib. COX-1 COX-2 |
| Magnesium salicylate | salicylate | NSAID (NSAIA) | rev. inhib. COX-1 COX-2 |
| Choline salicylate | salicylate | NSAID (NSAIA) | rev. inhib. COX-1 COX-2 |
| Salsalate | salicylate | NSAID (NSAIA) | rev. inhib. COX-1 COX-2 |
| Diflunisal | salicylate | NSAID (NSAIA) | rev. inhib. COX-1 COX-2 |
| Ibuprofen | arylpropionic acid | NSAID (NSAIA) | rev. inhib COX-1 COX-2 |
| Fenoprofen | arylpropionic acid | NSAID (NSAIA) | rev. inhib COX-1 COX-2 |
| Ketoprofen | arylpropionic acid | NSAID (NSAIA) | rev. inhib COX-1 COX-2 |
| Flurbiprofen | arylpropionic acid | NSAID (NSAIA) | rev. inhib COX-1 COX-2 |
| Naproxen | arylpropionic acid | NSAID (NSAIA) | rev. inhib COX-1 COX-2 |
| Indomethacin | arylacetic acid | NSAID (NSAIA) | rev. inhib COX-1 COX-2 |
| Sulindac | arylacetic acid | NSAID (NSAIA) | rev. inhib COX-1 COX-2 |
| Tolmetin | arylacetic acid | NSAID (NSAIA) | rev. inhib COX-1 COX-2 |
| Diclofenac | arylacetic acid | NSAID (NSAIA) | rev. inhib COX-1 COX-2 |
| Ketorolac | arylacetic acid | NSAID (NSAIA) | rev. inhib COX-1 COX-2 |
| Nabumetone | arylacetic acid | NSAID (NSAIA) | rev. inhib COX-1 COX-2 |
| Etodolac | arylacetic acid | NSAID (NSAIA) | rev. inhib COX-1 COX-2 |
| Oxaprozin | arylacetic acid | NSAID (NSAIA) | rev. inhib COX-1 COX-2 |
| Mefenamic acid | antranilic acid | non-narcotic | rev. inhib COX-1 COX-2 |
| Meclofenamate | antranilic acid | non-narcotic | rev. inhib COX-1 COX-2 |
| Rofecoxib | triaryl sulfonamide | COX-2 sel. NSAID | sel. rev. inhibits COX-2 |
| Celecoxib | triaryl sulfonamide | COX-2 sel. NSAID | sel. rev. inhibits COX-2 |
| Piroxicam | oxicam | NSAID (NSAIA) | rev. inhib COX-1 COX-2 |
| Meloxicam | oxicam | NSAID (NSAIA) | rev. inhib COX-1 COX-2 |
| Misoprostol | prostaglandin | anti-ulcer agent | PG agonist |
| Carboprost | prostaglandin | uterine active agent | PG agonist |
| Dinoprostone | prostaglandin | uterine active agent | PG agonist |
| Alprostadil | prostaglandin | anti-impotence drug | PG agonist |
| Epoprostenol | prostaglandin | antihypertensive | PG agonist |
| Latanoprost | prostaglandin | anti-glaucoma agent | PG agonist |
| Travoprost | prostaglandin | anti-glaucoma agent | PG agonist |
| Bimatoprost | prostaglandin | anti-glaucoma agent | PG agonist |
| Unoprostone | prostaglandin | anti-glaucoma agent | PG agonist |
| Anakinra | rDNA der protein | antirheumatic | antagonizes IL-1RI interleukin receptors |
| Etanercept | rDNA der protein | antirheumatic | binds to circulating TNF-alpha |
| Zafirlukast | miscellaneous | anti-asthmatic | inhibits cysteine leukotrienes |
| Montelukast | miscellaneous | anti-asthmatic | inhibits cysteine leukotrienes |
| Zileuton | miscellaneous | anti-asthmatic | inhibits leukotriene biosynthesis |
| Aurothioglucose | gold salt | antirheumatic | inhibits lysosomal enzymes |
| Auranofin | gold salt | antirheumatic | inhibits lysosomal enzymes |
| Gold Sodium thiomalate | gold salt | antirheumatic | inhibits lysosomal enzymes |
| Penicillamine | Thiol | DMARD | chelating agent |
| Hydroxychloroquine | 4-aminoquinoline | DMARD | dec lysosomal enzyme release |
| Leflunomide | isoxazole | DMARD | rev inhib dihydroorotaate dehydrogenase |
| Probenecid | sulfonamide | uricosuric agent | inhib tubular urate reabsorption |
| Colchicine | alkaloid | uricosuric agent | inhib urate deposition by inhib lactic acid release |
| Sulfinpyrazone | pyrazolidinedione | uricosuric agent | inhib tubular urate reabsorption |
| Allopurinol | purine der | uricosuric agent | inhib uric acid biosynthesis by inhib xanthine oxidase |
| Cylcopropane | hydrocarbon | general anesthetic | non-sel CNS depression |
| Ethtylene | hydrocarbon | general anesthetic | non-sel CNS depression |
| Halothane | halogenated hydrocarbon | general anesthetic | non-sel CNS depression |
| Diethyl ether | ether | general anesthetic | non-sel CNS depression |
| Enflurane | halogenated ether | general anesthetic | non-sel CNS depression |
| Methoxyflurane | halogenated ether | general anesthetic | non-sel CNS depression |
| Isoflurane | halogenated ether | general anesthetic | non-sel CNS depression |
| Desflurane | halogenated ether | general anesthetic | non-sel CNS depression |
| Servoflurane | halogenated ether | general anesthetic | non-sel CNS depression |
| Nitrous oxide | misc | general anesthetic | non-sel CNS depression |
| Ketamine | misc | general anesthetic | non-sel CNS depression |
| Etomidate | misc | general anesthetic | non-sel CNS depression |
| Propofol | misc | general anesthetic | non-sel CNS depression |
| Thiopental | barbiturate | general anesthetic | non-sel CNS depression |
| Methohexital | barbiturate | general anesthetic | non-sel CNS depression |
| Thiamylal | barbiturate | general anesthetic | non-sel CNS depression |