Help
Options
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
anitcoag
drugs test 3
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| anticoagulants common meds | heprin, LWMH, Coumadin |
| Heprin uses// action | MI, CVA, PE, DVT/ only prevents a clot not break up one // inhibits antithrombin lll which blocks thrombin |
| Heprin administration | IV or subq |
| Heprin s/e | bleeding, heprin induced thrombocytonpenia cbc erry day |
| Heprin monitoring | PTT 1.5 2 times control 60 70 seconds |
| Herprin counterindications | hemragic stroke |
| Heprin antidote | protamine sulfate IV |
| LMWH endings | aparin |
| common LMWH | enoxaparin "lovenox" dalteaprin "fragmin" |
| LMWH uses // interactions | DVT, primarily PE// longer half life dont give with other anticoagulents |
| LMWH administration | sq weight based only in abd // usually qd or bid// give with bubble // rotate injection sites// |
| LMWH S/E | bleed// HIT |
| LMWH monitoring | platlet count |
| direct thrombin inhibitors parenternal anticoagulants ll | iv argatroban, Bivalirubin, Lepirudin sq Desirudin |
| warfarin (coumadin) uses | oral anticoagulant // long term anticoagulanet therapy PE DVT prophalyaxis in afib |
| warfarin administration | start with heprin until coumadin reaches therapudic level |
| warfarin monitioring | PT/INR daily at first then two weeks INR of 2-3 // mechanical heart valve 2.5-3.5 |
| warfarin counterindications | bleeding disorders, PUD "peptic ulcer disease", pregnancy |
| warfarin drug and food interacions | dark leavy dark berry dark beans |
| warfarin antidote | vitamen K |
| antiplatlets uses | CAD "coronary artery disease", TIA, MI, PAD "perifieral artery disease" |
| antiplatlets oral | asprin// clopridogrel (plavix)// Ticlopidine (Ticlid)//, dipyridamole (persantine) |
| antiplatlets iv | abciximab (Reopro),// eptifibatide (integrilin),// tirofiban (aggrastat) |
| antiplatlets iv inhibit what | g2b 3a inhibitors |
| antiplatlet administration oral and IV | oral once daily IV bolus and drip for pre determined amount of time |
| antiplatlet counterindications | same as heprin and LMWH |
| antiplatlet | donquai, feverfew, garlic, ginger, ginko, and bilberry |
| thrombolytics uses | acute ishemic stroke// restore patency of central line// ST elevated MI |
| thrombolytics drugs | tenecteplase (tknase)// Alteplace (t-pa)//streptokinase |
| tenecteplase (tknase) use | MI |
| alteplace (t-pa) | stroke |
| streptokinase | central line clear |
| thrombolytics admision | IV bolus alone or with drip// must be on cardiac monitor// alert for hypotension// two 18 guauge iv becasue dont want to stick after administration |
| thrombolytics adverse effects | bleeding, hypotension, cardiac dsyrthmia, vascular collapse death |
| xaralto | used on hip and knee pt// also don't need as much lab monitoring |
Created by:
dneedham12