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JRA English Vocab 2

Vocab List 2

TermDefinition
asperity (n.) roughness, harshness as of surface, sound, or climate; severity; rigor; harshness of manner, ill-temper or irritability - Gentleness, smoothness
anemone (n.) any of a variety of perennial herbs and/or flowers; windflower
audible (n. audibility adv. audibly) (adj.) able to be heard; loud and clear, as in volume - Silent, unspoken, inaudible
adornment (v. adorn) (n.) the act of lending beauty or decoration to; something that beautifies or adorns (i.e. decorates) - Plainness, simplicity, blandness
wont (adj.) accustomed or used to doing something in a certain way; likely - Unaccustomed to, unlikely
bequest (v. bequest) (n.) the act of giving, leaving by will, or passing on to another; something that is bequeathed (given by will); a legacy - To take
benefactor (n.) one that gives aid, especially financial aid - Beneficiary
conspicuous (n. conspicuousness adv. conspicuously) (adj.) easy to notice; obvious; attracting attention, as by being unusual or remarkable; noticeable - Inconspicuous, discreet, obscure
condescension (v. condescend adj. condescending adv. condescendingly) (n.) the act of displaying a patronizingly superior attitude or an instance of it; patronizingly superior behavior or attitude - Respectfulness, reverence, humility
dandify (adj. dandified/dandifying n. dandification) (v.) to dress as or to cause to dress as a dandy (a man who affects extreme elegance in clothes or manners, a fop) - To dress down
enigmatic (n. enigma adv. enigmatically) (adj.) of or relating to one or something that is puzzling, ambiguous, or inexplicable; puzzling, ambiguous - Clear, explicit, obvious, known, understandable
gait (n.) a particular way or manner of moving on foot; rate of manner of proceeding; any of the ways, such as canter, trot, or walk, by which a horse can move by lifting the feet in different order or rhythm
garnish (adj. garnished/ing) (v.) to enhance in appearance by adding decorative touches; to decorate, as in prepared food or drink, with small, colorful, or savory item, like parsley, lemon slices, or mint leaves; (n.) ornamentation or embellishment - To unembellish, to unadorn
gambit (v. gambit) (n.) in games: an opening move in chess in which a lesser piece or pieces, usually a pawn, is offered in exchange for a favorable position; a maneuver, stratagem, or ploy; a remark intended to open a conversation
haggard (n. haggardness; haggardliness adv. haggardly) (adj.) appearing worn and exhausted; gaunt, wild or distraught in appearance - Robust, vital, vigorous
indeterminate (adv. indeterminately n. indeterminacy) (adj.) not precisely established or determined; lacking clarity or precision, as in meaning; vague, unknown, as in the future; indefinite - Definitive, certain, definite
inflection (v. inflect) (n.) the act of modulating or altering voice tone or pitch; alternation of pitch or tone of the voice - Monotone, unvariation, dullness, vapidness
lethargic (n. lethargy adv. lethargically) (adj.) of, causing, or characterized by a state of sluggishness, inactivity, and apathy; sluggish, dull, weary, torpid - Energetic, hyperactive, overstimulated
libertine (n.) one who acts without moral constraint; a dissolute person; one who defies accepted religious precepts; (adj.) morally unrestrained - Saint, moral person, good person
marquee (n.) a large tent with open sides, used chiefly for outdoor entertainment; a roof-like structure, often bearing a sign board, projecting over an entrance, as to a theater or a hotel
rote (n.) a memorizing process using routine or repetition, often without full atention to comprehension; (adj.) mechanical, routine
scrutinize (n. scrutinity; scrutinization) (v.) to examine or observe with great care; to inspect critically - Glanced, carelessly looked at, skimmed
seedy (n. seediness adv. seedily) (adj.) worn and shabby; unkempt, tired or sick, unwell; somewhat disreputable, squalid - Welcoming, clean, sanitary, safe
swagger (n. swagger) (v.) to strut, to walk or conduct oneself with an insolent or arrogant air; to brag, to boast; (trans. v.) to bully or browbeat someone - To be modest, to deprecate
skirl (adj. skirling) (v.) to make a high, shrill, wailing tone, as in bagpipes; (n.) the shrill sound bagpipes make
Created by: metalsusfan7
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