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Economy Review
Review of economic terms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Specialization | Those products a country makes best and that are in demand on the world market |
| Trade Barrier | Anything that slows down or prevents one country from trading with another |
| Embargo | When one country decides it will no longer trade with another country |
| Quota | Limits the amount of foreign goods that can come into a country |
| Tariff | A tax placed on goods that are brought in to a country from another country |
| Factors of Production | The things that determine what goods can be produced in a country |
| Human Capital | Knowledge and skills that make it possible for workers to produce goods and services |
| Capital Goods | Factories, machines, and technology needed to make products to sell |
| Entrepreneurs | People who are willing to take risks to create new businesses and products |
| Natural Resources | Something that is in or supplied by our natural environment and can be used by people |
| Command Economy | Economic system in which the government makes all the economic decisions |
| Market Economy | Economic system in which buyers and sellers make all the economic decisions |
| Traditional Economy | Economic system in which the customs and traditions of a people shape the economic decision-making |
| Mixed Economy | An economic system that has characteristics of both market and command economic systems |
| Import | Products a country buys from other countries |
| Export | Products a country sells to other countries |
| Interdependence | When countries depend on each other for resources, goods, and services |