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FIT Unit 1
ABA terms
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Stimulus | A change in environment which can affect behavior. |
| Stimulus Class | A group of stimuli that share specified common elements along formal, temporal, and/or functional dimensions. |
| Antecedent | A stimulus which precedes, that is, occurs before a response. |
| Functional Relation | Changes in an antecedent or consequent stimulus class consistently alter a dimension of a response class. |
| Response | A specific instance of behavior. |
| Private Behavior | Behavior that cannot be observed by others; it is only accessible to the organism who is engaging in the private event. |
| Consequence | A stimulus which follows, that is, occurs after a response. |
| Temporal Locus | A fundamental property (Quality) of behavior. A single response occurs in time. |
| Fundamental Properties | Temporal Locus, Temporal Extent, and Repeatability are all part of this classification. |
| Function | The effects or results of a response on the environment. |
| IRT (Inter Response Time) | A dimensional quantity of behavior. The time between two successive responses. |
| Topography | The configuration, form, or shape of a response. |
| Rate | A dimensional quantity of behavior. The ratio of the number of responses over some period of time. |
| Behavior | The interaction of the muscles, glands, or other parts of a live organism with the environment. |
| Duration | A dimensional quantity of behavior. The amount of time between the beginning and the end of the response cycle. |
| Behavior Analysis | A natural science that studies functional relations between behavior and environmental events. |
| Latency | A dimensional quantity of behavior. The amount of time between a stimulus and a response. |
| Response Cycle | The beginning, middle, and end of a response. |
| Environmental Context | The situation (set of circumstances) in which behavior occurs at any given time. |
| Dimensional Quantities | A quantifiable aspect of a property (latency, duration, countability, IRT, rate, celeration). |
| Environment | The total constellation of stimuli and conditions which can affect behavior. |
| Countability | A dimensional quantity of behavior. The number of responses or number of cycles of the response class. |
| Functional Response Class | A collection of two or more topographically different responses that all have the same effect on the environment, usually producing a specific class of reinforcers. |
| Celeration | A dimensional quantity of behavior. Change in one of the other dimensional quantities of behavior over time. |
| Topographical Response Class | A collection of two or more responses which share a common form. |
| Public Behavior | Behavior that can be observed by others, even though special instrumentation may be required at times. |
| Repeatability | A fundamental property (quality) of behavior. A response can reoccur. |
| Response Class | A grouping of individual actions or responses that share those commonalities included in the class definition. |
| Property | A fundamental quality of a natural phenomenon. |
| Temporal Extent | A fundamental property (quality) of behavior. A response occupies time. |