click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Triple Physics
Radiation in Medicine
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| How is visible light used for diagnosis | Endoscopes |
| How are X-Rays used for diagnosis | X-ray photography & CAT scanners |
| How are gamma rays used for diagnosis | PET scanners |
| How is Ultra-sound used for diagnosis | Ultra-sound scanners |
| Why are some types radiation ionising? | They create reactive ions in the body which can be dangerous |
| Which of radiation can be used to damage and destroy cancer cells? | Gamma-Rays & X-rays |
| How can types of non-ionising radiation be used in treatments? | Lasers can be used in eye surgery and absorption of ultra-sounds can be used to treat swollen tissues ( Visible Light & Ultra-sound) |
| What happens to the intensity of radiation as it moves further away from the source? | It decreases |
| What other factor is intensity affected by? | The medium that the radiation is travelling through |
| How do you calculate intensity? | Intensity = Power of incident radiation/area |
| What is the unit of intensity? | Watts per square metre(W/m^2) |