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EOC Vocabulary Eng 1

Literary Terms

TermDefinition
symbol Anything that stands for or represents something else.
narrative poem A poem that tells a story.
dramatic monologue A poem in which a fictional character directly expresses his or her thoughts in a situation.
Rhythm The pattern of beats or stresses in language.
Rhyme Scheme A regular pattern of the rhyming words at the end of each line in a poem. Letters are used to indicate the pattern. abab....
Mood The atmosphere or feeling created in the reader by a literary work.
Haiku 3 lines of verse 1st and 3rd lines have 5 syllables and the 2nd has 7. Use of striking images (2) of nature, senses.
Sonnets A lyric poem of 14 lines called Shakespearean sonnet.
Petrarchan sonnet Consists of 8 lines and a sestet (6 lines)
Verse Lines in a poem.
Romantic Movement Early 1800's movement that emphasized the importance of the emotions, the imagination, and an appreciation of nature.
Lyric Poem Poems that use simple language to memorialize remarkable moments of everyday life. They have a musical quality.
Rhymed iambic pentameter 10 syllable lines in which every second syllable is accented.
Prose Ordinary form of written language that is not poetry , drama, or song.
Metaphor Comparisons between very different objects without using like or as.
Extended Metaphor Several comparisons are made in the same poem or over several lines.
quatrain 4 lines of a poem together
couplet 2 lines together in a poem
Stanza Formal division of lines in a poem.
Parallel Structure Details that are parallel in meaning and expressed in the same form.
Poetic Contractions Words in which a letter is replaced by an apostrophe.
Inverted Word Order Do not follow normal Subject-Verb-Complement pattern.
Simile Comparisons between very different objects using like or as.
Personification Gives human characteristics to an animal, object, or idea.
Paraphrase Restate a writer’s words in words of your own.
Imagery Language that paints a picture in the readers’ minds.
Insights Deeper meanings gained from observing or analyzing.
Onomatopoeia Words that sound like they are written.
Repetition Repeating words or lines for emphasis.
Alliteration Repetition of first consonant sounds.
Sound Devices Create musical effects in poems or writing.
End punctuation Periods, question marks, and exclamation marks–often indicate meaning or feeling in poems.
Dramatic Poetry Poetry in which the lines are spoken by one or more characters.
Speaker Voice of the poem.
Allusion A reference to a well known person or work.
Analogy A comparison between two or more things that are similar in some ways but otherwise unalike.
Assonance Repetition of vowel sounds.
Blank Verse Poetry written without rhyme
Epic A long narrative poem.
Foreshadowing Clues that predict events that have not happened yet.
Meter Rhythmical pattern determined by stresses and beats in each line.
Internal Rhyme Rhyming words occur on the same line.
Theme Central message or insight of a work (work may contain many themes).
Tone Writer’s attitude toward his or her audience and subject.
Created by: kdickson
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