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Chemistry
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Lewis base | a substance that can donate a pair of electrons to form a covalent bond. |
| base | a compound that produces hydroxide ions when dissolved in water |
| conjugate acid | the particle formed when a weak base gains a hydrogen ion |
| the ion product constant for water | 1.0 X 10^-14 (mol/L)^2 |
| lewis acid | a substance that can accept a pair of electrons to form a covalent bond |
| acid | a compound that produces hydrogen ions when dissolved in water |
| diprotic acid | H2SO4 |
| equivalence point | when the number of moles of hydrogen ions equals the number of moles of hydroxide ions in titration |
| amphoteric | describes a substance that can act as both an acid and a base |
| titration | the process of adding a known amount of solution of known concentration to determine the concentration of another solution |
| neutralization reaction | reactions in which an acid and a base react in an aqueous solution to produce a salt and water |