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Weather Patterns REV

Review Questions for Weather Patterns Test

QuestionAnswer
Weather associated with an anticyclone is generally dry and clear
A cloud cover symbol that is 3/4 black and 1/4 white represents 70-80 percent cloud cover
One of the best places to seek protection during a tornado is basement of a well-built building
El Nino is a weather pattern that forms in the tropical Pacific Ocean
One difference between cyclones and anticyclones is the direction of their winds
Sudden stroms, broken dams, and ice jams that break can produce flash floods
Weather forecasting has improved recently because of computer technology
Warm air masses that affect the west coast of the United States are called maritime tropical air masses
On weather maps, a line with half cirecles indicates a warm front
An air mass that formed over northern Mexico and affected the southwestern US would be a continental tropical air mass
Cold, dry air affecting the northern US in winter often comes from continenetal polar air masses
To be classified as a hurricane, a tropical storm must have winds of at least 119 km/hr
People who study weather and try to predict it are meteorologists
Places shown on a weather map that that have the same temperature are connected by isotherms
Cold air blows over large lakes and then over land forming lake-effect snow
Isobars are lines on a map joining places that have the same air pressure
Flooding is most often caused by melting snow and spring rains
Thunderstorms form within cumulonimbus clouds
The eye of the hurricane is calm
When a warm air mass and a cold air mass meet and no movement occurs, the result is stationary front
When a rapidly moving cold air mass runs into a slow moving warm air mass, the result is cold front
The most dangerous aspect of a snowstorm is usually the high winds
An El Nino even typically occurs every 2-7 years
A funnel-shaped cloud that touches Earth's surface is called a tornado
When a warm air mass overtakes a cold air mass, it forms warm front
Collecting of weather data in the last 40 years has been improved mostly by balloons and satellites
The number of tornadoes that occur in the US each year is about 800
Small lines at the end of the shaft that represents wind direction on a weather map indicate wind speed
To protect yourself near flood waters, you should move to higher ground
Water from sources that hae been flooded should be boiled before drinking
Scientists who study weather and try to predict it are called meteorologists
On newspaper wetahter maps, colors are often used to indicate ranges of temperature
Storms that form within large cumulonimbus clouds and produce rain and lightning are called thunderstorms
Where a warm air mass is caught between two cooler air masses forms a(n) occluded front
Hot, dry air moving into the Southwest in summer from a ___________air mass continental tropical
A large amount of humid air that cools below 0 degrees Celsius can produce a _______storm snow
Sudden violent floods that occur within hours or minutes are called flash floods
Before a hurrican occurs, people may be asked to evacuate
Created by: skbaird
 

 



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