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Chapter 17 Vocab
Chapter test
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Principal Axis | A straight line perpendicular to the surface of a spherical mirror that divides the mirror in half. |
| Specular Reflection | Reflection in which rays are reflected in parallel. |
| Image | The combination of image points produced by light rays from an object______of the object. |
| Plane Mirror | A flat, smooth surface from which light is reflected by regular reflection. |
| Object | A source of light rays. |
| Diffuse Reflection | The scattering of light off a rough surface. |
| Concave Mirror | The reflective surface of a(n) ____________ have edges that curve toward the observer. |
| Virtual Image | Diverging light rays produce a(n) ________ of an object. |
| Focal Point | At the _______ of a mirror, incident light rays that are parallel to the principal axis converge after reflecting from the mirror. |
| Convex Mirror | A reflective surface with edges that curve away from the observer. |
| Real Image | An image formed by the converging of the light rays. |
| Spherical Aberration | Makes images formed by some spherical mirrors appear fuzzy. |
| Focal Length | The distance from the focal point to a mirror along the principal axis. |
| Magnification | The amount by which an image is enlarged or reduced relative to an object. |
| Law of Reflection | Ɵr = Ɵi |
| Plane Mirror Image | di = do |
| Plane Mirror Image | hi = ho |
| Focal Length (equation) | f = r/2 |
| Object (Symbol) | bo |
| Equation for Magnification | M = hi = -di —- —- ho do |