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Chapter 17 Vocab
Chapter test
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Principal Axis | A straight line perpendicular to the surface of a spherical mirror that divides the mirror in half. |
Specular Reflection | Reflection in which rays are reflected in parallel. |
Image | The combination of image points produced by light rays from an object______of the object. |
Plane Mirror | A flat, smooth surface from which light is reflected by regular reflection. |
Object | A source of light rays. |
Diffuse Reflection | The scattering of light off a rough surface. |
Concave Mirror | The reflective surface of a(n) ____________ have edges that curve toward the observer. |
Virtual Image | Diverging light rays produce a(n) ________ of an object. |
Focal Point | At the _______ of a mirror, incident light rays that are parallel to the principal axis converge after reflecting from the mirror. |
Convex Mirror | A reflective surface with edges that curve away from the observer. |
Real Image | An image formed by the converging of the light rays. |
Spherical Aberration | Makes images formed by some spherical mirrors appear fuzzy. |
Focal Length | The distance from the focal point to a mirror along the principal axis. |
Magnification | The amount by which an image is enlarged or reduced relative to an object. |
Law of Reflection | Ɵr = Ɵi |
Plane Mirror Image | di = do |
Plane Mirror Image | hi = ho |
Focal Length (equation) | f = r/2 |
Object (Symbol) | bo |
Equation for Magnification | M = hi = -di —- —- ho do |