click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
CHM105 Mehta
Question | Answer |
---|---|
propane | Alkane that is used for fuel |
propene | alkene used to make polypropylene used in plastics |
ethyne | an alkyne used as fuel in a welder's torch |
chlororethene | halide used to make PVC |
pentenal | an aldehyde used to make flavorings |
propanone | ketone used as a paint thinner |
ethanol | an alchohol used in alcoholic beverages |
propanoic acid | an acid used as a food preservative |
methanamide | an amide used as a resin solvent |
pentylamine | used to make dyes |
methyl ethanoate | an ester ised as a solvent |
benzene | an aromatic used in fuel |
arrhenius acid | a substance that dissociates in water to give H |
arrhenius base | as substance that dissociates in water to give OH |
conjugate acid | a species that is formed when a base accepts a proton |
conjugate base | a species that is formed when an acid donates a proton |
amphiprotic molecule | a substance that can act as a base or a acid |
acidosis | a condition when excess CO2 is not exhaled from the lungs causing the pH in the blood to drop and cause medical problems, even death |
alkalosis | a condition when lower than normal CO2 makes the blood more basic causing hyperventilation or respiratory alkalosis |
>70% | strong acid/base |
<30% | weak acid/base |
between 30 and 70 | moderate acid/base |
buffer | a soltuion that resists changes in pH upon addition of acid or base. |