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TERMINOLOGY
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Ellipsis | The omission of part of a sentence. 'Hope you get well soon' is an example as the personal pronoun 'I' has been left out. Can also be represented by ... to indicate the missing part of a sentence. |
| Elision | The running together of words or the omission of parts of words - 'gonna' for going to or 'y'know' for you know. |
| Monosyllabic words | Words with only 1 syllable. |
| Polysyllabic words | Words with more than 1 syllable. |
| Oxymoron | When contradictory terms are place together 'bitter sweet'. |
| Parallelism | The reptition of the structure of a phrase or sentence, often for rhetorical effect. 'That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind'. |
| Repetition/replacement | A pattern in which some words/phrases are repeated and others replaced. |
| Hedge | A word/phrase such as 'maybe', 'perhaps', or 'sort of' used to soften the impact of what is said or to make a speech sound more polite. |
| Phonetic spelling | The spelling of words to represent exactly how they are pronounced. |
| Fillers | Sounds such as 'erm' and 'um' and 'er' which speakers use to fill pauses in speech. |
| Antithesis | The juxtaposition of contrasting words/phrases to create a sense of balance or opposition between two conflicting ideas. E.g. Hell/Heaven, Good/Evil etc. |