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Stack #1193549
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Asexual reproducion | 1 parent cell resulting from gnetically identical offspring cells |
| binary fission | 1 parent cell divides equally into two equal cells |
| Budding | 1 parent cell divides unequally |
| Sporulation | many ingle cells are released from the parent |
| Regeneration | The ability to regrow lost body parts because of unindifferentiated cells |
| Interphase | he cell grows,replicates DNA and decides whether i's needed to move into mitosis for more growth and repair |
| Prophase | 1st pahse of mitosis where the nucleolus dissapears and the chromosomes condense into X sape and become visible |
| Metaphase | 2nd phase where there is no nuclear membrane and the X chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell and the spindlefibers attach |
| Anaphase | 3rd phase of mitosiswhere the spindle fibers shorten and pull apart |
| Telophase | last phase where to nuclear membranes begin t reform |
| Cytoknesis | Division of cytoplasm |
| Mitosis | Cell process used to create two identical daughter cells from the original |
| cleavage | Early mitotic division of an embryo, this occurs after fertilization resulting in the formation of a ball of cells |
| Morula | A solid ball of cells |
| Blastula | A hollow ball with a hollow center |
| Internal fertilization | When a male implants his sperm within the females body |
| External Fertilization | When the sperm fertilizes the egg outside the females body. |
| Fertilization | The fusion of an egg and sperm cell to form a zygote |
| placental Mammal | Animals who keep their embryo's inside their bodies in a special area called the womb |
| Oogenesis | Meiosis that occurs in the female |
| Spermatogenisis | Meiosis that occurs inside the male |
| Gamete | Specialized cell involved in sexual reproduction |
| Meiosis | Process by which the number of chromosomes per cell is cut in half through the seperation of homologous chromosomes |
| Zygote | Fertilized egg which connects to the sperm during sexual reproduction |
| Follicle | Cluster of cells surrounding a single egg in the human female reproductive system |
| Crossing over | Process by which homologous chromosomes exchange portions of their chromotads during meiosis |
| conjunction | Form of sexual reproduction in which paramecia and some prokaryotes exchange genetic information |
| Testis | Male gonads that produce sperm and testosterone and are found in the scrotum |
| Penis | Structure adapted for desposing sperm in female reproductive tract |
| Glands | Secrete various fluids into ducts which provide a transport medium and energy for the sperm |
| Semen | A mixture of fluids and sperm |
| Testosterone | A male hormone produced by the testis that regulate to develope sperm |
| Epidymis | For sperm mutation and storage |
| Uterus | A muscualr organ in which a fertilized egg implants and develops. |