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CHapter 10 test scie

QuestionAnswer
plants can ____ both sexually and asexually. reproduce
in ____ reproduction a new plant can be grown from a lead, stem, or root. asexual
in _____ reproduction a sperm cell fertilizes an egg cell to form a zygote. sexual
some plants have both male and female ______ organs; these plants can reproduce by themselves or with sex cells from other plants of the same type. reproductive
Some plant species have male and female organs on _____ plants. seperate
plants have a ___ stage like cycle two
the ______ begins when sex cells produce haploid cells called spores. gametophyte stage
the ________ begins with fertilization. sporophyte stage
seedless plants do not produce _____ seeds
the ______ of seedless plants grow into plants that produce sex cells. spores
All nonvascular and some vascular plants are _____. seedless
___ plants have a life cycle that illustrates typical sexual reproduction in nonvascular seedless plants. moss
the gametophyte stage produces _____. sex cells
the sporophyte produces _____. spores
when spores are ___ and land in an appropriate environment, they can grow into new gametophyte stage plants. released
nonvascular plants can also produce _____ if a piece of gametophyte stage plant breaks off and settles in an appropriate environment. asexually
most vascular seedless plants are _____. ferns
fern sporophyte plants have _____ that grow from an underground stem called a rhyzome. fronds
fern ______ are produced into sori, which are usually on the underside of fronds. spores
a fern spore that lands in a favorable environment grows into a gametophyte plant called ______. prothallus
____ ____ form in the prothallus. sex cells
when fertilization occurs, the ____ starts the sporophyte stage. zygote
ferns may reproduce ___________ when rhizomes form new branches and are separated from the main plant. asexually
pollen and _____ help many plants reproduce seeds
a pollen ______ has a covering and contains gametophyte parts that will produce sperm. grain
_________ occurs when pollen grains are transferred to the female part of the plant. pollination
the female part produces a ___ which contains an embryo, stored food, and a protective coat. seed
plants can develop more quickly from a seed than from a spore because a seed h=contains an ____ and stored food. embryo
__ develop seeds in cones. gymnosperms
a pine tree or shrub is a sporophyte plant that produces male and female _____. cones
a female cone has two ________ which produce eggs. ovules
__ cones produce and release pollen. male
when pollen blows into ____ cone fertilization and seed formation can occur. female
_____ produce flowers which are used for sexual reproduction. angio sperms
the _____ is the male reproductive organ. stamen
the ________, the female reproductive organ contains the ovary at its base. pistil
the ___ of a plants flower can give clues about how the plant is pollinated appearance
after pollination and _______ a zygote forms and grows into the plant embryo. fertilization
parts of the ofule develope into the ____ _____ and store food for the embryo. seed coat
some seeds store food in ______ tissue. endosperm
seeds are _____ by wind, gravity, animals and water. dispersed
______ occurs when the seed coat swells and breaks open. germination
What cone produce seeds. female cones
in which cone is the egg fertilized female cone
what cone produces polen prain male cone
part of the flower in which sperm form pollen
the top of the pistil that catches the pollen graisn stigma
part of the flower that becomes part of the fruit overy
the early growth of a plant from a seed germination
Created by: andreaharper
 

 



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