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Greece Quiz #1
Use for quiz on 2/1
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Democracy | government run by the people who are being governed (but no women, slaves, foreigners) |
Oligarchy | a government run by a few people (too greedy) |
Aristocracy | a government with a responsible ruling class (such as land owners) |
Tyrant | one very important man who is the ruler, usually by force |
Colony | a group of people who leave their native country to form in a new land a settlement, subject to or connected with the parent nation |
How to we know about the Minoans? | The frescoes on the palace walls; archaeology |
How do we know about the Mycenaeans? | The king's tombs; archaelology |
Where did the Minoans live? | On the island of Crete |
Where did the Mycenaeans live? | Mainland Greece; city state of Mycenae |
When did the Minoans live? | 2000-1000BC |
When did the Mycenaeans live? | 1600-1450 BC |
What are the characteristics of the Minoans? | Sea faring people, traded across the Aegean and Mediterranean Seas |
What are the characteristics of the Mycenaeans? | war like people, built their cities on high ground to defend against invaders |
What was the writing of the Minoans called and what do we know about it? | Linear A; it has never been translated |
What was the writing of the Mycenaeans called and what do we know about it? | Linear B; it was an early form of Greek |
How is Greek democracy similar to democracy in the United States? | -Had to be a citizen to vote -only adults can vote -Rule by the people -Had assemblies and elected leaders |
How is Greek democracy different from democracy in the United States? | -women and slaves could not vote -only men could vote -men born outside of their city could not vote -voted in large assemblies |
What caused Greek colonization? | Famines, fighting between city-states and over-crowding led to Greeks needing to settle elsewhere |
What was the Delian League? | It was an alliance formed by the Greek city-states to protect themselves against the Persians if they invaded again. |
How is U.S. democracy different from the democracy in Ancient Greece? | -women and men can vote -all social classes can vote -place of birth doesn't matter as long as you are a citizen -vote independently |
Describe the best and worst things about democracy. | -it includes a lot of people, but sometimes not everybody -it recognizes popular opinion, but popular opinions can be wrong |
Be able to label the following on a map of the Mediterranean region: | -Ionian Sea -Aegean Sea -Balkan Peninsula -Greece -Italy -Turkey -Spain |
Compare and contrast oligarchy with aristocracy. | Use your practice essay |
acropolis | the high part of a city-state |
agora | a open air market |
polis | the Greek word for city-state |