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Poetry Terms 13
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Alliteration | 2 or more words that begin with same sound |
| Allusion | reference to historical or literary (biblical) |
| Analogy | compares to something outside of poem |
| Hyperbole | Deliberate overexaggeration |
| Metaphor | comparing something wihtout like or as |
| Metonymy | Use 1 word that represents something else |
| Synecdoche | use 1 part of something to refer to the whole |
| Onomatopoeia | words that contain a sound |
| Oxymoron | words put together that are total opposite like intelligently dumb |
| Personification | when an object is given human like features |
| Simile | compared with another thing using like or as |
| Symbol | Represents an object - something else |
| elegy | a poem of lament |
| free verse | a poem without either a rhyme or rhythm scheme although rhyme may be used just without a pattern |
| blank verse | un-rhymed lines of iambic pentameter |
| imagery | the use of words to create a mental picture |
| mood | the emotional effect of a poem or a story |
| Assonance | The repetition of similar vowel sounds in a sentence or a line of poetry or prose |
| Satire | literary work that criticizes human misconduct and ridicules vices, stupidities, and follies |
| Sonnet | A fourteen-line poem in iambic pentameter |
| Understatement | A figure of speech in which a writer or speaker says less than what he or she means; the opposite of exaggeration. |
| Rhymed Verse | consists of verse with end rhyme and usually with a regular meter |
| Rhyme Scheme | pattern or sequence in which the rhyme occurs. The first sound is represented or designated as a, the second is designated as b, and so on. When the first sound is repeated, it is designated as a also. |