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Chemistry exams
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Product | substance formed in chemical reaction |
| phase | a part of a sample with uniform composition and properties |
| physical change | alters a substance without changing its composition |
| liquid | matter that flows but has definite volume |
| mass | amount of matter that an object contains |
| element | the simplest form form of matter with an unique set of properties |
| solid | matter with a definite shape and volume |
| solution | homogenous mixture |
| compound | contains two or more elements chemically combined in a fixed proportion |
| What are some general characteristics of a substance in the liquid state? | definite volume, able to flow, not easily compressed |
| In the chemical reaction iron plus oxygen -> iron oxide, | iron is a reactant |
| Which term does not fit in with the others listed? a) solid c) gas b)reactant d) liquid | b) reactant |
| Whats the chemical symbol for sodium? | Na |
| A basketball has more mass then a golfball because? | the basketball contains more matter |
| A gas is a form of matter that | takes shape and volume of its container |
| Homogenous solutions are known as? | solutions |
| A compound.. | is a pure substance |
| physical properties of a substance include | color and change, malleability, melting and boiling points. |
| When iron and oxygen combine to form iron oxide, | a chemical change occurs |
| During chemical and physical changes, substances can absorb or give off_____________. | energy |
| During_________, a liquid is boiled to produce a vapor that is then condensed again to a liquid. | distillation |
| Mixtures differ from substances because the composition of a mixture can ________. | vary |
| When iron and sulfur combine to from iron sulfide, a ______ change takes place. | chemical |