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Pharmacology-nclex

QuestionAnswer
-tidine H2 blocker -acid reducer.eg-Cimetidine.
-prazole PPI-acid reducer.eg-omeprazole.
-cillin penicillin antibiotic
-cef,-ceph Cephalosoprin antibiotic.eg-cefazolin
--cyclin tetracyclin antibiotic
-floxacin Fluroquininolone abx.levofloxacin.
-thromycin Macrolide abx.Azithromycin
micin,mycin aminoglycoside abx.Gentamycin.
-azole -antifungal.Itraconazole.
-triptan serotonin redceptor agonist used for th migraine.Sumatriptan.
-denafil or dalafil PED 5 inhibitor for the erectile dysfunction.Sildenafil
Curium,-curonium. Nueromuscular blocker used for the muscle relaxation during surgery.Pancuronium.
-Zosin Alpha adrenergic blocker used for the HTN and BPH.
olol,- lol beta adrenergic blocker
zepam,-zolam benzodiazipine (BZD).Diazepam, alprazolam.
pril ace inhibitor.Lisinopril
-artan ARB-angiotensin receptor blocker.Candesartan
-dipine CCB-amlodipine
-statin lipid lowering drug.Atrovastatin.
-ase,- plase thrombolytic used to dessolve clots.Alteplase.
-parin anticoagulant.Enoxaparin
-sone corticosteroid
dronate Biphosphonate for the osteoporosis.
-terol bronchodialator used for the asthma and copd.
Bethanechol and pilocarpine muscarinic agonist
muscarinic poisoning Rx administration of atropine.
Anticholinergic drug Atropine,Ditropan (overactive bladder),Scopolamine (motion sickness),Ipratropium bromide (COPD,rhinitis,asthama),artane and congentin(parkinsonism).
anticholinergic sideeffects BUDCAT
Inhibitory synapses Gaba
excitatory synapses NMAD
Minipress 1/ Viagra hypotension
Phentoin contraindicated with oral contraceptive,warffarin and glucocoticoids
Inhibitory synapses GABA
Excitatory synapses
Ergotamine,sumatriptan migrane and clustred headache.
lithium level 1.5
valproic acid 50 to 120 mg/ml
Benzodiazipine antidote flumazelin
CNS depressant barbiturates theopental,secobarbital,phenobarbital
mannitol osmotic diuretic
catopril side-effects Rash
verampamil icreases digoxin level by 60%
Hydralazine vasodialator
hydralazine sideeffect systemic lupus erythmatous like symptoms.(HA,dizziness,wkness,and fatigue)
digoxin level 0.5-0.8
Lidocaine sodium channel blocker
Nicotinic acid lowers triglycerides with patient with lower cholesterol. flushing and icthing (take 325 ASA 30 mins before dose.
heparin aPTT-60 -80 secs
ASA adverse effect Salysilism (tinitus ,sweating,HA, and dizziness)
lethal iron dose 2 -10 gms.
Created by: sramekar
 

 



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