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CulinaryChapter3
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Always fill cups with hot beverages such as coffee or tea, to the rim. | False |
| ______________ removes food or other obstacles from the airway of a choking person. | Heimlich maneuver |
| PASS stands for | Pull, Aim, Squeeze, Sweep. Pull the pin. Aim at the base of the fire. Squeeze the trigger. Sweep from side to side. |
| Store heavy loads on | waist level shelves. |
| Closed-system deep fryers allow the worker to never touch the hot grease. | True |
| The legal responsibility that one person has to another is referred to as | liability |
| The federal agency that creates and enforces safety-related standards and regulations in the workplace is called | OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) |
| What OSHA document summarizes occupational injuries and illnesses at an operation throughout the year? | Form 300 |
| Which safety standard requires that all employers notify their employees about chemical hazards present on the job and train employees to use these materials safely? | Hazard Communication Standard (HCS) |
| Which document describes the hazards of chemicals in a restaurant or food service operation? | Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) |
| Which area on a general safety audit covers such items as fire extinguishers and alarms? | Equipment |
| What is used to put out a small grease fire | Baking soda |
| Restaurant and food service employees should NOT wear shoes that are | open-toed |
| An unplanned, undesirable event that can cause property damage, injuries or fatalities, time lost from work, or disruption of work is a(n) | accident |
| A Class A fire extinguisher is used for what type of flammable materials | Wood, paper, cloth and cardboard |
| A fire involving a cord or outlet would be classified as a Class ___ fire. | C (C stands for current like an electrical current) |
| What type of fire extinguisher should be used on a fire in a trash can? | A |
| All aisles in serving and dining areas should be at least _____ feet wide. | 4 |
| Foam extinguishers are used for which classes of fire? | Class A and B |
| Water-based fire extinguishers are used for which class of fire? | A |
| Only B/C extinguishers containing the dry chemicals sodium bicarbonate or potassium biocarbonate should be used on what type of fire? | deep-fat fryer (grease fire) |
| A(n) detector uses infrared and ultraviolet sensors that respond to the movement of flame or to its radiant energy. | flame detector |
| The least serious degree of burn is | first-degree |
| The detector that uses a small electric current to detect combustion particles from smoke, heat, or flames is a(n) | ionization detector |
| Which degree of burn is painless because damage to the nerves means the burned area does not have feeling? | Third-degree |
| When carrying hot food, food handlers should | warn others that they are coming through |
| OSHA requires restaurant and food service operations to report any accident resulting in a death or the hospitalization of three or more employees within _____ hours of the occurrence. | 8 |
| Which area has the highest numbers of slips, trips, and falls? | Steps, floors and pavements |
| when should floors be cleaned? | At least once a day |
| What should restaurant and food service operations do if liquid is spilled while customers are in the area of the spill? | Block the area, put up a sign warning customers, and clean it up. |
| Where should you NEVER stand on a straight ladder? | Top two rungs |
| When lifting a load, bend from the | knees and lift with the legs |
| When carrying loads, remember to | keep stomach muscles firm and tuck in the lower back |
| When a glass is broken, what should be done with nearby food | throw it out |
| What is the proper way to pass a knife to another person | Place the knife on a sanitized surface and let the person pick the knife up by the handle |
| In the Heimlich maneuver, where is the first placed? | Just above the victim's navel |
| To allow for quick escapes, doors should open | from the inside without keys |
| The malicious and deliberate burning of property is called | arson |
| Straight ladders should reach at least how many feet above the spot where the ladder will rest | 3 feet |
| An event in which property damage or injury is narrowly avoided is a(n) | near miss |
| If a chemical is carcinogenic, it | causes cancer |
| Plastic wrap and aluminum foil containers can cause which type of injury? | burn (steam can build up under them) |
| The first step in administering CPR is to | check for breathing |
| How often should hoods and ducts be cleaned by a professional contractor? | Every 6 months |
| What can a manager do to determine the level of safety in his or her operation? | Conduct a general safety audit |
| The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) ensures that young people are not discriminated against during the hiring process. | False (ensures that young people do not risk health, well being, education) |
| OSHA poster no 2203 should be posted in a highly visible place in every food service establishment so workers may easily see it when they report to work. | True |
| ______ should be used when handling certain chemicals and this information must be present on a chemical's MSDS. | personal protective equipment (PPE) |
| A food service manager should create an emergency plan after an emergency such as a fire or hurricane has occurred. | False (before an emergency) |
| _________ restores breathing and heartbeat to injured persons who show no sign of breathing or pulse. | Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) |
| A ______________ is conducted to judge the level of safety in the operation. | general safety audit |
| The _________ ___________ removes food or other obstacles from the airway of a choking person. | Heimlich maneuver |
| A(n) ________ plan is designed to protect workers, guests and property in the case of an emergency or disaster. | emergency |
| Medical treatment given to an injured person either for light injuries or until more complete treatment can be provided by emergency service or other health care providers is called ______________. | First aid |
| ___________ contain a metal strip or disk that closes against an electric contact and starts the alarm when a preset temperature is reached. | Thermostats |