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chapter 10
MED-TERM
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Central | Division of the nervous System that consist of the brain and spinal cord |
| Hemorrhagic Stroke | the result of a blood vessel in the brain that leaks or ruptures |
| Parkinson's Disease | Condition characterized by fine muscle tremors, a mask-like facial expression and a gait |
| Dura Mater | Thick membrane outer layer surrounding the brain |
| Electroencephalography | diagnostic tool that has the process of recording brain-wave activity |
| Cerebrum | The portion of the brain thats responsible for the highest level of thought |
| Hydrocephalus | abnormally increased amount of cerebrospinal fluid within the brain |
| Cranial Hematoma | collection of blood trapped in the tissues of the brain |
| Myelitis | Inflammation of the spinal cord |
| Poliomyelitis | viral infection of the gray matter of the spinal cord |
| Syncope | commonly known as fainting |
| Afferent | a neuron that carries impulses toward the brain and spinal cord |
| Stupor | an unresponsive state from which a person can be aroused only briefly and vigorus, repeated attempts |
| Sedative | medication which produces calm and diminished responsiveness without causing sleep |
| Hypnotic | Type of drug that depresses the cental nerbous system and usually produces sleep |
| Multiple Sclerosis | autoimmune disorder |
| Autistic Disorder | condition which is characterized by the inability to develop normal social relationships |
| Dementia | disorder which is characterized by the multiple cognitive defects, including memory impairment |
| Peripheral | Cranial Nerves are part of this nervous system |
| Anesthetic | medication administered to block sensitivity to pain |
| Encephalitis | inflammation of the brain |
| Neurorrhaphy | suture the ends of a severed nerve |
| Siatica | inflammation of a nerve causing pain through the thigh and leg |
| Causalgia | intense buring pain after an injury to a sensory nerve |
| Hallucination | sense perception that has no basis in external stimulation |